0000000000189599

AUTHOR

James J. Gross

showing 6 related works from this author

Gender Equality and Maternal Burnout: A 40-Country Study

2022

International audience; In Western countries, recent decades have witnessed a revolution toward gender equality. Inequalities have been greatly reduced in areas such as education or employment. Because inequalities lead to distress, this development has largely benefited women. One notable exception is the realm of parenting, which has remained rife with inequalities even in the most egalitarian countries. We hypothesized that experiencing inequality in parenting when one holds egalitarian values and raising a child in a country characterized by a high level of gender equality in other areas, increases mothers’ psychological distress in the specific area of parenting. Multilevel modeling an…

WORKCultural StudiesFIT INDEXESEUROPEfamilySocial Psychologyfamily policiesgender equality paradoxSocial Sciences[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyperhepolitiikkaGeneral Medicineäiditkansainvälinen vertailuegalitarian valuesuupumuscultureparental burnoutculture; egalitarian values; family policies; gender equality paradox; parental burnouttasa-arvosukupuoliroolitAnthropology[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologykulttuurierotJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
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Parenting culture(s): Ideal-parent beliefs across 37 countries

2022

What is it to be “an ideal parent”? Does the answer differ across countries and social classes? To answer these questions in a way that minimizes bias and ethnocentrism, we used open-ended questions to explore ideal-parent beliefs among 8,357 mothers and 3,517 fathers from 37 countries. Leximancer Semantic Network Analysis was utilized to first determine parenting culture zones (i.e., countries with shared ideal-parent beliefs) and then extract the predominant themes and concepts in each culture zone. The results yielded specific types of ideal-parent beliefs in five parenting culture zones: being “responsible and children/family-focused” for Asian parents, being “responsible and proper de…

Cultural StudiesyhteiskuntaluokatSocial PsychologyvanhemmuusSocial Sciencesvanhempi-lapsisuhdePSYCHOLOGYCHILDuskomuksetRELATEDNESSkulttuurierotDISCIPLINEsemantic network analysisCONCEPTUALIZATIONparental beliefsMOTHERSkasvatusAMERICANihanteetkansainvälinen vertailuSELFsisällönanalyysivanhemmatpositive parentingautomated content analysisAnthropologyqualitative and quantitative methodsCHINESEMENTAL-HEALTH
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Erfassung des hyperkinetischen Syndroms bei Erwachsenen

1999

Das hyperkinetische Syndrom (HKS) ist mit einer Pravalenz um 5% eine der haufigsten Storungen des Kindes- und Jugendalters. Die Bedeutung des HKS im Kindesalter als Vulnerabilitatsfaktor fur psychische Storungen beim Erwachsenen wird zunehmend Gegenstand der Diskussion. Eine sich im Erwachsenenalter manifestierende Komorbiditat mit Substanzmisbrauch, Delinquenz und Personlichkeitsstorungen ist zu beobachten. Die Persistenz des Syndroms in Form eines eigenstandigen, adulten Krankheitsbildes bei einem grosen Anteil der betroffenen Kinder wird diskutiert. In einer ersten deutschen Validierungsstudie zur Erfassung der o.a. Zusammenhange wurden 164 Patienten der Psychiatrischen Universitatsklini…

GynecologyPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologybusiness.industrymedicineNeurology (clinical)General MedicinebusinessDer Nervenarzt
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sj-doc-1-jcc-10.1177_00220221211072813 ��� Supplemental material for Gender Equality and Maternal Burnout: A 40-Country Study

2022

Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-jcc-10.1177_00220221211072813 for Gender Equality and Maternal Burnout: A 40-Country Study by Isabelle Roskam, Laura Gall��e, Joyce Aguiar, Ege Akgun, Andrew Arena, Gizem Arikan, Kaisa Aunola, Michel Bader, Elizabeth J. Barham, Eliane Besson, Wim Beyers, Emilie Boujut, Maria Elena Brianda, Anna Brytek-Matera, No��mie Carbonneau, Filipa C��sar, Bin-Bin Chen, G��raldine Dorard, Luciana Carla dos Santos Elias, Sandra Dunsmuir, Natalia Egorova, Nicolas Favez, Anne-Marie Fontaine, Heather Foran, Julia Fricke, Kaichiro Furutani, Myrna Gannag��, Maria Gaspar, Lucie Godbout, Amit Goldenberg, James J. Gross, Maria Ancuta Gurza, Muhammad Aamir Hashmi, Mai Helmy, Mai Tr…

FOS: Psychology170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
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The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset

2023

Funder: Amazon Web Services (AWS) Imagine Grant

Statistics and Probability223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore copingBF Psychology230 Affective NeuroscienceHealth Behaviorand demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73Message framingDiseasesLibrary and Information Sciences:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]geographical and cultural context characterizationHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologypandemiatEducationa general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experienceddc:150SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalyleiskartoituksetHumansPendienteHealth behaviorsPandemicsframingBehaviour Change and Well-beingEmotion regulationSelf-determination messagingand self-determination across a diverseCOVID-19kansainvälinen vertailuResearch dataComputer Science Applicationswhich can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.cognitive reappraisalsglobal sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemicterveyskäyttäytyminenIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingand autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental studyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPeople’s healthtutkimusaineistosurvey-tutkimusDatasetInformation Systemsthe Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing
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Parental Burnout Across the Globe During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2022

Abstract. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all societies worldwide. The heightened levels of stress that accompanied the crisis were also expected to affect parenting in many families. Since it is known that high levels of stress in the parenting domain can lead to a condition that has severe consequences for health and well-being, we examined whether the prevalence of parental burnout in 26 countries (9,923 parents; 75% mothers; mean age 40) increased during COVID-19 compared to few years before the pandemic. In most (but not all) countries, analyses showed a significant increase in the prevalence of parental burnout during the pandemic. The results further revealed that next to governm…

Social PsychologyvaikutuksetvanhemmuushyvinvointiprevalenceCultureSocial Sciencesperhe-elämäIndulgencepandemiatuupumusparental burnoutindulgenceajankäyttöPrevalencetyöelämäApplied PsychologyyhteensovittaminenCOVID-19stressiParental burnoutcultureClinical Psychologyvanhemmatjaksaminenprevalence COVID-19 parental burnout culture indulgencemaailmanlaajuiset ongelmatperheetInternational Perspectives in Psychology
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