0000000000191501

AUTHOR

Julio Leite

showing 6 related works from this author

Dynamical symmetry breaking and fermion mass hierarchy in the scale-invariant 3-3-1 model

2020

We propose an extension of the Standard Model (SM) based on the $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ (3-3-1) gauge symmetry and scale invariance. Maintaining the main features of the so-called 3-3-1 models, such as the cancellation of gauge anomalies related to the number of chiral fermion generations, this model exhibits a very compact scalar sector. Only two scalar triplets and one singlet are necessary and sufficient to break the symmetries dynamically via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. With the introduction of an Abelian discrete symmetry and assuming a natural hierarchy among the vacuum expectation values of the neutral scalar fields, we show that all particles in the model can get …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesFermionComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw mechanism0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsMathematical physicsBosonGauge symmetryDiscrete symmetryPhysical Review D
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Dark matter stability from Dirac neutrinos in scotogenic 3-3-1-1 theory

2020

We propose the simplest TeV-scale scotogenic extension of the original 3-3-1 theory, where dark matter stability is linked to the Dirac nature of neutrinos, which results from an unbroken $B-L$ gauge symmetry. The new gauge bosons get masses through the interplay of spontaneous symmetry breaking \`a la Higgs and the Stueckelberg mechanism.

PhysicsParticle physicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsDirac (video compression format)Spontaneous symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics::LatticeDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryExtension (metaphysics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsGauge symmetry
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A theory for scotogenic dark matter stabilised by residual gauge symmetry

2020

Dark matter stability can result from a residual matter-parity symmetry, following naturally from the spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry. Here we explore this idea in the context of the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X \otimes U(1)_{N}}$ electroweak extension of the standard model. The key feature of our new scotogenic dark matter theory is the use of a triplet scalar boson with anti-symmetric Yukawa couplings. This naturally implies that one of the light neutrinos is massless and, as a result, there is a lower bound for the $\rm 0\nu\beta\beta$ decay rate.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDark matterElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesScalar boson01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)lcsh:QC1-999Massless particleStandard Model (mathematical formulation)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicslcsh:PhysicsGauge symmetry
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Reloading the Axion in a 3-3-1 setup

2020

We generalize the idea of the axion to an extended electroweak gauge symmetry setup. We propose a minimal axion extension of the Singer-Valle-Schechter (SVS) theory, in which the standard model fits in $\mathrm{SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X}$, the number of families results from anomaly cancellation, and the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong-CP problem is implemented. Neutrino masses arise from a type-I Dirac seesaw mechanism, suppressed by the ratio of SVS and PQ scales, suggesting the existence of new physics at a moderate SVS scale. Novel features include an enhanced axion coupling to photons when compared to the DFSZ axion, as well as flavour-changing axion couplings to quarks.

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics::TheoryAxionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Peccei-Quinn symmetryNeutrinosAxionGauge symmetryPhysicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologySeesaw mechanismHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Anomaly (physics)Neutrinolcsh:Physics
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Scotogenic dark matter and Dirac neutrinos from unbroken gauged B − L symmetry

2020

We propose a simple extension of the standard model where neutrinos get naturally small “scotogenic” Dirac masses from an unbroken gauged B−L symmetry, ensuring dark matter stability. The associated gauge boson gets mass through the Stueckelberg mechanism. Two scenarios are identified, and the resulting phenomenology briefly sketched.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeB − LHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsHumanitieslcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Phenomenology of fermion dark matter as neutrino mass mediator with gauged B-L

2021

We analyze a model with unbroken B-L gauge symmetry where neutrino masses are generated at one loop, after spontaneous breaking of a global U(1) symmetry. These symmetries ensure dark matter stability and the Diracness of neutrinos. Within this context, we examine fermionic dark matter. Consistency between the required neutrino mass and the observed relic abundance indicates dark matter masses and couplings within the reach of direct detection experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999High Energy Physics::LatticeDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)FermionAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spaceNeutrino010306 general physicsPhenomenology (particle physics)Gauge symmetryPhysics Letters
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