0000000000195081

AUTHOR

David M. Burger

showing 2 related works from this author

Clinical management of drug-drug interactions in HCV therapy: Challenges and solutions.

2013

Contains fulltext : 118153.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infected patients often take multiple co-medications to treat adverse events related to HCV therapy, or to manage other co-morbidities. Drug-drug interactions associated with this polypharmacy are relatively new to the field of HCV pharmacotherapy. With the advent of the direct-acting antivirals telaprevir and boceprevir, which are both substrates and inhibitors of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A iso-enzyme, knowledge and awareness of drug-drug interactions have become a cornerstone in the evaluation of patients starting and continuing HCV combination therapy. In our opinion, an overview of conducted dr…

medicine.medical_specialtyCombination therapyPharmacologyAntiviral AgentsDrug interactionsTelaprevirTelaprevirchemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacotherapyAnti-Infective AgentsBoceprevirOpiate Substitution TreatmentmedicineHumansHypnotics and SedativesHypoglycemic AgentsPharmacokineticsSummary of Product CharacteristicsIntensive care medicineAdverse effectPolypharmacyBoceprevirHepatologybusiness.industryHCV therapyCardiovascular AgentsHepatitis C ChronicAntidepressive AgentsBuprenorphinechemistryCardiovascular agentHepatitis C virus infectionDrug Therapy CombinationHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPoverty-related infectious diseases Infectious diseases and international health [N4i 3]businessImmunosuppressive AgentsMethadonemedicine.drug
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Reduction of nevirapine-driven HIV mutations by carbamazepine is modulated by CYP3A activity

2014

Item does not contain fulltext OBJECTIVES: The reduction in mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 by single-dose nevirapine given at birth onset is achieved at the expense of de novo HIV-1 resistance mutations. In the VITA1 study, single-dose carbamazepine accelerated nevirapine elimination, but the accompanying trend towards fewer de novo HIV-1 mutations was statistically non-significant. METHODS: We investigated if the effect of carbamazepine was confounded by the individual variability in nevirapine metabolism and transport. RESULTS: Nine of 34 (26%) single-dose nevirapine-treated women had one or more nevirapine-associated resistance mutations, compared with 3 of 34 (9%) in the single-d…

Microbiology (medical)NevirapineCYP3AAnti-HIV AgentsHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Mutation MissenseEndogenyHIV InfectionsPharmacologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeChemopreventionPregnancyDrug Resistance ViralmedicineClinical endpointCytochrome P-450 CYP3AHumansPharmacology (medical)NevirapinePharmacologyMutationCYP3A4Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A InducersCarbamazepinelnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Infectious DiseasesCarbamazepineTreatment OutcomeHIV-1Femalemedicine.drug
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