0000000000195405

AUTHOR

Fabian Gans

showing 2 related works from this author

The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes

2019

Although a key driver of Earth’s climate system, global land-atmosphere energy fluxes are poorly constrained. Here we use machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with remote sensing and meteorological data to estimate global gridded net radiation, latent and sensible heat and their uncertainties. The resulting FLUXCOM database comprises 147 products in two setups: (1) 0.0833° resolution using MODIS remote sensing data (RS) and (2) 0.5° resolution using remote sensing and meteorological data (RS + METEO). Within each setup we use a full factorial design across machine learning methods, forcing datasets and energy balance closure corrections. For…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityComputer Science - Machine LearningData Descriptor010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorology0208 environmental biotechnologyEnergy balanceEddy covarianceFOS: Physical sciencesEnergy fluxMachine Learning (stat.ML)02 engineering and technologySensible heatLibrary and Information Sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMachine Learning (cs.LG)EducationFluxNetStatistics - Machine LearningEvapotranspirationLatent heatlcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciences020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsMetadataEnvironmental sciencesPhysics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics13. Climate actionAtmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)Environmental sciencelcsh:QStatistics Probability and UncertaintyHydrologyClimate sciencesInformation SystemsScientific Data
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Compensatory water effects link yearly global land CO2 sink changes to temperature

2017

Large interannual variations in the measured growth rate of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) originate primarily from fluctuations in carbon uptake by land ecosystems1–3. It remains uncertain, however, to what extent temperature and water availability control the carbon balance of land ecosystems across spatial and temporal scales3–14. Here we use empirical models based on eddy covariance data15 and process-based models16,17 to investigate the effect of changes in temperature and water availability on gross primary productivity (GPP), terrestrial ecosystem respiration (TER) and net ecosystem exchange (NEE) at local and global scales. We find that water availability is the dominant driver of…

Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmospheregeographyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorology0208 environmental biotechnologyEddy covarianceCarbon sink[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]02 engineering and technology15. Life on landAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesSink (geography)020801 environmental engineeringCarbon cycle13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental scienceTerrestrial ecosystemEcosystemTemporal scalesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature
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