0000000000199017

AUTHOR

Angelo Vanzulli

showing 5 related works from this author

Hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhotic patients at multidetector CT: hepatic venous phase versus delayed phase for the detection of tumour washout.

2011

OBJECTIVES: Our aim was to compare retrospectively hepatic venous and delayed phase images for the detection of tumour washout during multiphasic multidetector row CT (MDCT) of the liver in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS: 30 cirrhotic patients underwent multiphasic MDCT in the 90 days before liver transplantation. MDCT was performed before contrast medium administration and during hepatic arterial hepatic venous and delayed phases, images were obtained at 12, 55 and 120 s after trigger threshold. Two radiologists qualitatively evaluated images for lesion attenuation. Tumour washout was evaluated subjectively and objectively. Tumour-to-liver contrast (TLC) was measured…

AdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma Hepatocellularmedicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationLesionmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedRetrospective StudiesFull Paperbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsLiver CT HCCWashoutVenous phaseGeneral MedicineDelayed phaseMiddle AgedHCCSmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesLiver TransplantationContrast mediumHepatocellular carcinomaFemaleRadiologymedicine.symptomSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
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A multicenter evaluation of a deep learning software (LungQuant) for lung parenchyma characterization in COVID-19 pneumonia

2023

Abstract Background The role of computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis and characterization of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia has been widely recognized. We evaluated the performance of a software for quantitative analysis of chest CT, the LungQuant system, by comparing its results with independent visual evaluations by a group of 14 clinical experts. The aim of this work is to evaluate the ability of the automated tool to extract quantitative information from lung CT, relevant for the design of a diagnosis support model. Methods LungQuant segments both the lungs and lesions associated with COVID-19 pneumonia (ground-glass opacities and consolidations) and computes derived…

Deep LearningSoftware validationCOVID-19Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingTomography (x-ray computed)Lung
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Solitary necrotic nodules of the liver: cross-sectional imaging findings and follow-up in nine patients.

2008

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of our study was to retrospectively evaluate the sonographic, CT, and MRI findings (number, diameter, lobar location, depth from the hepatic capsule, and appearance of lesions) in a series of nine patients with pathologically proven solitary necrotic nodules of the liver and the natural evolution at follow-up in four of the nine patients.CONCLUSION. Solitary necrotic nodules are usually small, solitary lesions, mainly located under the liver capsule of the right lobe. They are hypoechoic on sonography, hypoattenuating on CT, have low signal intensity on both T1- and T2-weighted MRI with lack of enhancement after IV contrast administration, and at follow-up have a tend…

AdultGadolinium DTPAMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIohexolIronContrast MediaCross-sectional imagingNecrosisImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLiver neoplasmMagnetite NanoparticlesAgedRetrospective StudiesFibrous capsule of Glissonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHepatic capsuleLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic resonance imagingDextransOxidesUltrasonography DopplerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingLobeFerrosoferric Oxideliver metastases; liver neoplasm; solitary necrotic nodulesmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverFemaleRadiologyTomographyNuclear medicinebusinessTomography Spiral ComputedCalcificationFollow-Up StudiesAJR. American journal of roentgenology
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Machine Learning to Predict In-Hospital Mortality in COVID-19 Patients Using Computed Tomography-Derived Pulmonary and Vascular Features

2021

Pulmonary parenchymal and vascular damage are frequently reported in COVID-19 patients and can be assessed with unenhanced chest computed tomography (CT), widely used as a triaging exam. Integrating clinical data, chest CT features, and CT-derived vascular metrics, we aimed to build a predictive model of in-hospital mortality using univariate analysis (Mann–Whitney U test) and machine learning models (support vectors machines (SVM) and multilayer perceptrons (MLP)). Patients with RT-PCR-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and unenhanced chest CT performed on emergency department admission were included after retrieving their outcome (discharge or death), with an 85/15% training/test dataset spli…

Medicine (miscellaneous)X-ray computedtomography030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreArticlelung030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepulmonary arterymedicine.arterymedicinesupport vector machinecomputerUnivariate analysisLungbusiness.industryRArea under the curveCOVID-19Emergency departmentneural networksmachine learningmedicine.anatomical_structureRadiological weaponPulmonary arteryMann–Whitney U testMedicineprognosisArtificial intelligenceTomographybusinesscomputerJournal of Personalized Medicine
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Hepatobiliary phase in cirrhotic patients with different Model for End-stage Liver Disease score: comparison of the performance of gadoxetic acid to …

2018

The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of gadobenate dimeglumine–enhanced MRI and gadoxetic acid–enhanced MRI in the hepatobiliary phase (HBP) in cirrhotic patients with different degrees of liver dysfunction. In this retrospective cross-sectional study, we analyzed the unenhanced phase and the HBP of 131 gadobenate dimeglumine–enhanced MRI examinations (gadobenate dimeglumine group) and 127 gadoxetic acid–enhanced MRI examinations (gadoxetic acid group) performed in 249 cirrhotic patients (181 men and 68 women; mean age, 64.8 years) from August 2011 to April 2017. For each MRI, the contrast enhancement index of the liver parenchyma was calculated and correlated to the Mod…

Liver CirrhosisAdultMaleGadolinium DTPAGadoxetic acidmedicine.medical_specialtyLiver CirrhosiContrast MediaSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness Index030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingGadobenic acid03 medical and health sciencesLiver diseaseYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineModel for End-Stage Liver DiseaseMeglumineGadobenic acidRetrospective StudiemedicineGadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPAOrganometallic CompoundsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRetrospective StudiesNeuroradiologyAgedAged 80 and overCross-Sectional Studiemedicine.diagnostic_testMegluminebusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingCross-Sectional Studies030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologyNuclear medicinebusinessmedicine.drugHuman
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