0000000000200216

AUTHOR

G. Zhu

showing 8 related works from this author

Volume IV The DUNE far detector single-phase technology

2020

This document was prepared by the DUNE collaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. The DUNE collaboration also acknowledges the international, national, and regional funding agencies supporting the institutions who have contributed to completing this Technical Design Report.

Technology530 Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectNeutrino oscillations liquid Argon TPC DUNE technical design report single phase LArTPCElectronsFREE-ELECTRONS01 natural sciences7. Clean energy09 Engineering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingStandard Model03 medical and health sciencesneutrino0302 clinical medicineLIQUID ARGON0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy PhysicsAerospace engineeringInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationMathematical Physicsmedia_commonPhysicsScience & Technology02 Physical Sciences010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorLıquıd ArgonfreeNuclear & Particles PhysicsSymmetry (physics)UniverseLong baseline neutrino experiment CP violationAntimatterNeutrinobusinessEvent (particle physics)
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First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform

2020

The ProtoDUNE-SP detector was constructed and operated on the CERN Neutrino Platform. We thank the CERN management for providing the infrastructure for this experiment and gratefully acknowledge the support of the CERN EP, BE, TE, EN, IT and IPT Departments for NP04/ProtoDUNE-SP. This documentwas prepared by theDUNEcollaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MSMT, Czech Republi…

TechnologyHIGH-ENERGYPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorbeam transportNoble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase)Cms Experıment01 natural sciences7. Clean energy09 EngineeringParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineNoble liquid detectors (scintillationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationInstruments & Instrumentationphysics.ins-dettime resolutionMathematical PhysicsPhysics02 Physical SciencesTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)double-phase)Nuclear & Particles PhysicsLIGHTNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceNoble liquid detectors(scintillation ionization double-phase)noiseCERN LabLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Noble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase) Time projection Chambers (TPC)530 Physicsenergy lossTime projection chambersFOS: Physical sciencesParticle detectorNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesneutrino: deep underground detector0103 physical sciencesionizationDeep Underground Neutrino ExperimentHigh Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]signal processingactivity reportScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsTime projection Chambers (TPC)530 Physiksensitivitycalibrationtime projection chamber: liquid argonExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsingle-phase)Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase); Time projection Chambers (TPC)High Energy Physics::Experimentphoton: detectorparticle identificationcharged particle: irradiationBeam (structure)
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Neutrino interaction classification with a convolutional neural network in the DUNE far detector

2020

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment is a next-generation neutrino oscillation experiment that aims to measure CP-violation in the neutrino sector as part of a wider physics program. A deep learning approach based on a convolutional neural network has been developed to provide highly efficient and pure selections of electron neutrino and muon neutrino charged-current interactions. The electron neutrino (antineutrino) selection efficiency peaks at 90% (94%) and exceeds 85% (90%) for reconstructed neutrino energies between 2–5 GeV. The muon neutrino (antineutrino) event selection is found to have a maximum efficiency of 96% (97%) and exceeds 90% (95%) efficiency for reconstructed neutrino…

Neutrino Oscillations. Neutrino detectors.Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detector01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - Experimentcharged currentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Particle Physics ExperimentsMuon neutrinoneutrino/e: particle identificationNeutrino detectorsDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detCharged currentneutrino: interactionInformáticaPhysicsTelecomunicacionesNeutrino oscillationsPhysicsNeutrino interactions neural network DUNE Deep Underground Neutrino ExperimentInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino detectorPhysical SciencesCP violationNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsdata analysis method530 Physicsneural networkAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCONSERVATIONFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & AstrophysicsDeep Learningneutrino: deep underground detectorneutrino physics0103 physical sciencesNeutrino Oscillations. Neutrino detectorsObject DetectionNeutrinoCP: violationDeep Underground Neutrino ExperimentHigh Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Neutrinos010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationneutrino/mu: particle identificationIOUScience & TechnologyDUNENeutrino interactions010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNeutrino InteractionDetector530 PhysiksensitivityefficiencyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectron neutrino
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Volume I. Introduction to DUNE

2020

Journal of Instrumentation 15(08), T08008 (1-228) (2020). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/15/08/T08008

detector: technologydeep underground detector [neutrino]530 PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsData managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectfar detector610Long baseline neutrino experiment CP violation01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingNeutrino oscillations. Neutrino Detectors. CP violation. Matter stabilitydesign [detector]03 medical and health sciencesneutrinoneutrino: deep underground detector0302 clinical medicinenear detector0103 physical sciencesDeep Underground Neutrino Experimentddc:610Neutrino oscillationInstrumentationdetector: designMathematical Physicsactivity reportmedia_common010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryNeutrino oscillations. Neutrino Detectors. CP violation. Matter stability.DetectorVolume (computing)Modular designtime projection chamber: liquid argonUniversetechnology [detector]liquid argon [time projection chamber]Systems engineeringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino oscillations DUNE technical design report executive summary detector technologiesdata managementNeutrinobusiness
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Volume III. DUNE far detector technical coordination

2020

The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, the dynamics of the supernovae that produced the heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay-these mysteries at the forefront of particle physics and astrophysics are key to understanding the early evolution of our universe, its current state, and its eventual fate. The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international world-class experiment dedicated to addressing these questions as it searches for leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready to capture supernova neutrino bursts, and seeks to observe nucleon decay as a signature of a grand unified theory underlying the st…

Technology530 PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)01 natural sciences09 Engineering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingneutrino03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryDeep Underground Neutrino ExperimentHigh Energy PhysicsInstruments & InstrumentationNeutrino oscillations liquid Argon TPC technical design report technical coordinationInstrumentationMathematical Physicsmedia_commonScience & Technology02 Physical Sciences010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorVolume (computing)530 PhysikNuclear & Particles PhysicsUniverseSystems engineeringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentState (computer science)NeutrinoLong baseline neutrino experiment CP violationJournal of Instrumentation
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The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC

2021

The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LH…

energy recoverylepton nucleus: scatteringparton: distribution functionhiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesaccelerator physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY FLAVOR CONTRIBUTIONSenergy-recovery- linacNuclear Experimentcolliding beams [electron p]deep-inelastic scatteringtop and electroweak physicsnew physicsPhysicsSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]buildingsprimary [vertex]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron p: colliding beamskinematicsNuclear Physics - Theoryfinal state: hadronicp: distribution functionbeyond Standard Modelvertex: primarynumerical calculations: Monte Carlodistribution function [parton]High-lumiLHCSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ion: beam[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsddc:530010306 general physicsdeep-inelastic scattering; high-lumi LHC; QCD; Higgs; top and electroweak physics; nuclear physics; beyond standard Model; energy-recovery- linac; accelerator physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshigh-lumi LHCresolutionscattering [electron p]structure function [nucleus]sensitivitybeam [electron]energy-recovery-linacHiggsacceptanceNuclear TheoryHIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATIONdistribution function [p]density [parton]Higgs; High-lumi LHCHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electron: linear acceleratorelectron hadron: scatteringCERN LHC Coll: upgrade[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [electron hadron]FCCelectron: beamNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)linear accelerator [electron]Nuclear ExperimentlatticesuperconductivityEnergy-recoverylinacBeyond Standard ModeNuclear physics; QCDelectron nucleus: colliding beamsparton: densitycolliding beams [electron nucleus]Particle Physics - ExperimentNUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONSNuclear and High Energy Physicsscattering [lepton nucleus]beam [ion]FOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionhadronic [final state]electron p: scatteringTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentstructureupgrade [CERN LHC Coll]detector: designParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interaction3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONSCLASSICAL RADIATION ZEROScalibrationAccelerators and Storage RingsQCDmagnethigh [current]13. Climate action[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]LHeCPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsJET CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcurrent: highJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Genome-wide analyses of individual differences in quantitatively assessed reading- and language-related skills in up to 34,000 people

2022

Published August 23, 2022 The use of spoken and written language is a fundamental human capacity. Individual differences in reading- and language-related skills are influenced by genetic variation, with twin-based heritability estimates of 30 to 80% depending on the trait. The genetic architecture is complex, heterogeneous, and multifactorial, but investigations of contributions of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were thus far underpowered. We present a multicohort genome-wide association study (GWAS) of five traits assessed individually using psychometric measures (word reading, nonword reading, spelling, phoneme awareness, and nonword repetition) in samples of 13,633 to 33,959 part…

NeuroinformaticsAdultkieli ja kieletAdolescentIndividualityQH426 GeneticsPolymorphism Single NucleotidelukeminenLanguage in InteractionYoung AdultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421readingRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineHumansSpeechstudyPolymorphismReading jPreschoolChildQH426perinnöllisyysGenome-wide Association Study ; Language ; Meta-analysis ; ReadingLanguageMCCNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]genome-wide association studylanguageMultidisciplinarymeta-analyysi1184 Genetics developmental biology physiologykielitaito[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesDASSingle Nucleotide/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/quality_educationmeta-analysisReadingGenetic LociChild Preschoolgenome-wide association study; language; meta-analysis; reading; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Preschool; Genetic Loci; Humans; Language; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Young Adult; Genome-Wide Association Study; Individuality; Reading; Speechperimälukutaitogenome-wide associationSDG 4 - Quality EducationGenome-Wide Association StudyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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