0000000000202596

AUTHOR

Paola Salvatore

showing 3 related works from this author

Clinical risk factors for bipolar disorders: A systematic review of prospective studies

2014

Background: Early phases and suspected precursor states of bipolar disorder are not well characterized. We evaluate the prevalence, duration, clinical features and predictive value of non-affective psychopathology as clinical risk factors for bipolar disorder in prospective studies. Methods: We screened PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Embase, SCOPUS, and ISI-Web of Science databases from inception up to January 31, 2014, following PRISMA guidelines (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) and searched: bipolar disorder AND [antecedentn OR predictn OR prodromn OR prospectn OR riskn] AND [diagnosis OR development]. We included only English language reports on prospective…

medicine.medical_specialtyComorbidityImpulsivityTreatment of bipolar disorderchild; prodrome; adolescent; bipolar disorder; risk factor; depressionPrevalence of mental disordersRisk Factorsmental disordersPrevalencemedicineHumansProspective StudiesBipolar disorderRisk factorPsychiatryRetrospective Studiesbipolar disorderchildmedicine.diseaseAnxiety DisordersprodromePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySystematic reviewrisk factorAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityadolescentImpulsive BehaviordepressionPanic DisorderAnxietyFemaleCrimemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychopathologyClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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Precursors of bipolar disorders: A systematic literature review of prospective studies

2015

Objective To evaluate the presence of affective signs and symptoms as precursors of bipolar disorder in prospective studies, including assessment of their prevalence, duration, and predictive value. Data sources We followed PRISMA guidelines to search PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, EMBASE, SCOPUS, and ISI Web of Science databases to May 31, 2013, using the terms bipolar disorder AND (antecedent* OR predict* OR prodrom* OR prospect*) AND (diagnosis OR development). Hand searching of identified reports led to additional relevant references. Study selection We included only English-language articles containing (1) prospective, longitudinal studies with at least 2 structured clinical assessments (in…

medicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderSettore MED/25 - PSCHIATRIANot Otherwise Specifiedbipolar disorder; humans; prodromal symptoms; psychiatry and mental Health; arts and humanities (miscellaneous); medicine (all)MEDLINEProdromal SymptomsPsycINFOmedicine.diseasearts and humanities (miscellaneous)Psychiatry and Mental healthSystematic reviewmental disordersmedicineHumansBipolar disorderMedical diagnosismedicine (all)PsychologyProspective cohort studyPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Clinical psychology
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Antecedents of manic versus other first psychotic episodes in 263 bipolar I disorder patients.

2013

Objective As initial episode type can predict later morbidity in bipolar disorder, we tested the hypothesis that clinical antecedents might predict initial episode types. Method We studied 263 first-episode, adult, DSM-IV-TR type I bipolar disorder (BD-I) subjects within the McLean-Harvard-International First-Episode Project. Based on blinded assessments of antecedents from SCID examinations and clinical records, we compared first lifetime manic vs. other (mixed, depressive, or non-affective) major psychotic episodes. Results We identified 32 antecedents arising at early, intermediate or later times, starting 12.3 ± 10.7 years prior to first lifetime major psychotic episodes. Based on multi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar I disorderBipolar DisorderTime FactorsProdromal SymptomsImpulsivityDysphoriaArticlemental disordersmedicineHumansBipolar disorderPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Anhedoniamedicine.diseasePrognosisSubstance abusePsychiatry and Mental healthFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychopathologyClinical psychologyActa psychiatrica Scandinavica
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