0000000000206883

AUTHOR

Remedios Tur

showing 3 related works from this author

Discrepancies Between Nitroglycerin and NO-Releasing Drugs on Mitochondrial Oxygen Consumption, Vasoactivity, and the Release of NO

2005

It has been generally acknowledged that the actions of glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) are a result of its bioconversion into NO. However, recent observations have thrown this idea into doubt, with many studies demonstrating that NO is present only when there are high concentrations of GTN. We have explored this discrepancy by developing a new approach that uses confocal microscopy to directly detect NO. Intracellular levels of NO in the rat aortic vascular wall have been compared with those present after incubation with 3 different NO donors (DETA-NO, 3-morpholinosydnonimine, and S -nitroso- N -acetylpenicillamine), endothelial activation with acetylcholine, or administration of GTN. We have al…

MaleVascular smooth musclePhysiology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Farmacodinámica [UNESCO]In Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyMitochondrionNitric OxideGlyceryl trinitrateNitric oxideRats Sprague-DawleyNitroglycerinchemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen ConsumptionVascular relaxationGlyceryl trinitrate ; Nitric oxide ; Mitochondria ; Vascular relaxation ; NO donorsmedicineAnimalsCytochrome c oxidaseNitric Oxide DonorsMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyNO donorsNitric oxide:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]AcetylcholineMitochondriaRatsVasodilationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::FarmacodinámicachemistryBiochemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAScardiovascular systembiology.proteinLiberationCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSoluble guanylyl cyclaseAcetylcholineIntracellularmedicine.drugCirculation Research
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Mechanism of vascular relaxation by thaligrisine

2000

Abstract In the present study we examine the mechanism by which thaligrisine, a bisbenzyltetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid, inhibits the contractile response of vascular smooth muscle. The work includes functional studies on rat isolated aorta and tail artery precontracted with noradrenaline or KCl. In other experiments rat aorta was precontracted by caffeine in the presence or absence of extracellular Ca 2 +. In order to assess whether thaligrisine interacts directly with calcium channel binding sites or with α-adrenoceptors we examined the effect of the alkaloid on [ 3 H]-(+)- cis diltiazem, [ 3 H]-nitrendipine and [ 3 H]-prazosin binding to cerebral cortical membranes. The functional studi…

AortaVascular smooth muscleStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineCalciumGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTetrandrinechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicine.arteryExtracellularBiophysicsmedicineChannel blockerCalcium Channel BindingGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsBinding siteLife Sciences
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α-Adrenoceptor Interaction of Tetrandrine and Isotetrandrine in the Rat: Functional and Binding Assays

1998

Abstract The action of 1S,1′S-tetrandrine, a bisbenzyltetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid, on α1-adrenoceptors has been compared with that of its isomer 1R,1′S-isotetrandrine. The work includes binding assays to analyse the affinity of these products for the [3H]prazosin binding site of rat cerebral cortical membranes and functional studies on rat isolated aorta to examine the effects of both alkaloids on intracellular calcium processes related or not to α-adrenoceptor activation. A radioligand receptor-binding study showed that both compounds interacted with the α1-adrenoceptors displacing [3H]prazosin from the specific binding site. The Ki values (inhibition constants) were 0.69±0.12 and 1.6±…

StereochemistryPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementAorta ThoracicIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyPharmacologyCalciumTritiumBenzylisoquinolinesBinding CompetitiveMuscle Smooth VascularCalcium in biologyNorepinephrinechemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsPrazosinmedicineExtracellularAnimalsDrug InteractionsRats WistarCerebral CortexPharmacologyBinding SitesMolecular StructureAlkaloidBiological activityPrazosinReceptors Adrenergic alphaCalcium Channel BlockersRatsTetrandrinechemistryCalciumFemaleIntracellularMuscle ContractionProtein Bindingmedicine.drugJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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