0000000000207815

AUTHOR

Vahur Zadin

showing 5 related works from this author

Au nanowire junction breakup through surface atom diffusion.

2018

Metallic nanowires are known to break into shorter fragments due to the Rayleigh instability mechanism. This process is strongly accelerated at elevated temperatures and can completely hinder the functioning of nanowire-based devices like e.g. transparent conductive and flexible coatings. At the same time, arranged gold nanodots have important applications in electrochemical sensors. In this paper we perform a series of annealing experiments of gold and silver nanowires and nanowire junctions at fixed temperatures 473, 673, 873 and 973 K (200 degrees C, 400 degrees C, 600 degrees C and 700 degrees C) during a time period of 10 min. We show that nanowires are especially prone to fragmentatio…

Materials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)NanowireFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesMetalGeneral Materials ScienceKinetic Monte CarloElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectrical conductorSurface diffusionCondensed Matter - Materials Sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBreakup0104 chemical sciencesMechanics of Materialsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOptoelectronicsNanodot0210 nano-technologybusinessNanotechnology
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Mechanical characterisation of pentagonal gold nanowires in three different test configurations: A comparative study.

2019

Abstract Mechanical characterisation of individual nanostructures is a challenging task and can greatly benefit from the utilisation of several alternative approaches to increase the reliability of results. In the present work, we have measured and compared the elastic modulus of five-fold twinned gold nanowires (NWs) with atomic force microscopy (AFM) indentation in three different test configurations: three-point bending with fixed ends, three-point bending with free ends and cantilevered-beam bending. The free-ends condition was realized by introducing a novel approach where the NW is placed diagonally inside an inverted pyramid chemically etched in a silicon wafer. In addition, all thre…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceNanowireGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyCell BiologyBendingEdge (geometry)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFinite element methodStructural BiologyIndentation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceWaferComposite materialDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusMicron (Oxford, England : 1993)
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The effect of heat treatment on the morphology and mobility of Au nanoparticles

2020

This work was supported by The Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) of France and the French Embassy Program. The authors are also grateful for partial support by COST Action CA15216, the Estonian Science Foundation (grants PUT1689 and PUT1372), the Estonian Centre of Excellence in Zero Energy and Resource Efficient Smart Buildings and Districts, ZEBE, grant 2014-2020.4.01.15.0016 and Latvian Science Council grant lzp-2018/2-0083.

fusionmeltingMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)General Physics and AstronomyNanoparticle02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesFull Research PaperLower energyAnnealing:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]ManipulationNanotechnologylcsh:TP1-1185atomic force microscopy (AFM)General Materials ScienceKinetic Monte CarloElectrical and Electronic Engineeringlcsh:ScienceFusionlcsh:TAtomic force microscopyNanotribologynanotribologyMeltingDissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesNanoscienceChemical engineeringAtomic force microscopy (AFM)microscopie à force atomique (AFM)manipulationNanotribologylcsh:Qannealing[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherAu nanoparticles0210 nano-technologynanoparticules d'Aulcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
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Abrupt elastic-to-plastic transition in pentagonal nanowires under bending

2019

MD modeling and calculations were supported by Russian Science Foundation project grant 18-19-00645 “Adhesion of polymer-based soft materials: from liquid to solid”; mechanical testing and FEM simulations were supported by Estonian Research Council projects PUT1689 and PUT1372.

Finite element methodMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopefinite element methodNanowireGeneral Physics and AstronomyMechanical properties02 engineering and technologyBendingMolecular dynamicsmechanical properties010402 general chemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyFull Research PaperStress (mechanics)Ultimate tensile strength:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]NanotechnologyGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materiallcsh:ScienceNanowireslcsh:T021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamicslcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesNanosciencenanowires13. Climate actionFracture (geology)lcsh:QDislocationDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
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Structural factor in bending testing of fivefold twinned nanowires revealed by finite element analysis

2016

In this study, we performed finite element method simulations to investigate the effect of the structure on the elastic response of Ag and Au nanowires (NWs) with a fivefold twinned crystal structure in bending tests. Two different models of a pentagonal NW were created: a 'uniform model' having an isotropic continuous structure and a 'segmented model' consisting of five anisotropic domains. Two asymmetrical mechanical test configurations were simulated: cantilevered beam bending and 3-point bending. The dimensions of the NW, the test configurations, as well as the force and the displacement ranges were based on the previously obtained experimental data. The results of the simulations demon…

Materials scienceIsotropyNanowireModulus02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFinite element methodBending stiffness0103 physical sciencesComposite materialElasticity (economics)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyCrystal twinningAnisotropyMathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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