0000000000208774

AUTHOR

Sm Vincent

showing 5 related works from this author

The GREAT spectrometer

2003

Abstract The GREAT spectrometer is designed to measure the decay properties of reaction products transported to the focal plane of a recoil separator. GREAT comprises a system of silicon, germanium and gas detectors optimised for detecting the arrival of the reaction products and correlating with any subsequent radioactive decay involving the emission of protons, α particles, β particles, γ rays, X-rays or conversion electrons. GREAT can either be employed as a sensitive stand-alone device for decay measurements at the focal plane, or used to provide a selective tag for prompt conversion electrons or γ rays measured with arrays of detectors deployed at the target position. A new concept of …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAlpha particleDead timeCharged particleParticle detectorSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsOpticsBeta particlebusinessInstrumentationRadioactive decayNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Mirror symmetry at high spin in51Feand51Mn

2000

Gamma decays from excited states in the ${T}_{z}=\ensuremath{-}\frac{1}{2}$ nucleus ${}^{51}$Fe have been observed for the first time. The differences in excitation energies as compared with those of the mirror partner, ${}^{51}$Mn, have been interpreted in terms of Coulomb effects and the resulting Coulomb energy differences (CED) can be understood intuitively in terms of particle-alignment effects. A new CED effect has been observed, in which different CED trends have been measured for each signature of the rotational structures that characterize these mid-${f}_{7/2}$ shell nuclei. Large-scale $\mathrm{fp}$-shell model calculations have been used to compute the trends of the CED as a func…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsExcited stateElectric potential energyGamma rayCoulombAtomic physicsMirror symmetrySymmetry (physics)ExcitationSpin-½Physical Review C
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Recoil-isomer tagging techniques at RITU

2003

Techniques have been developed to study isomeric states in nuclei with the use of RITU (gas filled separator) at the University of Jyvaskyla. The first was the recoil-isomer tagging technique initially, utilised by D.M. Cullen to study the K π = 8− isomeric state in 138Gd [1]. The juro-sphere array was employed in conjunction with ritu and a focal plane array which consisted of several Compton-suppressed Germanium detectors, placed in close geometry around a multi wire proportional counter (mwpc) and a silicon strip detector used for the implantation of recoiling nuclei. This technique correlates prompt and delayed γ-ray transitions across isomeric states and identifies the lifetime of the …

PhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsProportional counter7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle detectorParticle identificationCharged particleSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physics
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Competing T = 0 and T = 1 structures in the N = Z nucleus $^{62}_{31}$Ga

1998

Abstract The low-lying levels in the odd-odd N = Z nucleus 62 Ga have been identified for the first time. These data reveal a cascade of stretched-E2 transitions based on a T =0, 1 + bandhead which decays directly to the T =1, 0 + ground state. The observed levels are interpreted in the context of theshell model, using as a basis, the pf 5/2 g 9/2 orbits with a 56 Ni core.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]010308 nuclear & particles physicsSHELL modelNsZContext (language use)Nanotechnology01 natural sciencesShell modelCrystallographymedicine.anatomical_structure21.10.-k; 21.10.Hw; 21.60.Cs; 27.50.qeCascadeIsospin0103 physical sciencesIsospinLevelsmedicine010306 general physicsGround stateNucleus
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Anomalous Coulomb matrix elements in thef7/2shell

2003

γ decays from high-spin states in the N=Z-1 nucleus 2753Co26 have been identified for the first time. Level energies and Coulomb energy differences between these states and their analogs in its mirror nucleus 53Fe have been compared with large-scale pf shell-model calculations, which offer excellent agreement. New information has been obtained on two-proton Coulomb matrix elements needed in the interpretation. These have been extracted from the data via a number of methods and are shown to exhibit an anomalous behavior for the J=2 coupling.

CouplingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMatrix (mathematics)medicine.anatomical_structureElectric potential energyCoulombShell (structure)medicineAnomalous behaviorAtomic physicsNucleusInterpretation (model theory)Physical Review C
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