0000000000211319

AUTHOR

Janine Altmüller

0000-0003-4372-1521

showing 5 related works from this author

Mutation ofPOC1Bin a Severe Syndromic Retinal Ciliopathy

2014

We describe a consanguineous Iraqi family with Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), Joubert syndrome (JBTS), and polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Targeted next-generation sequencing for excluding mutations in known LCA and JBTS genes, homozygosity mapping, and whole-exome sequencing identified a homozygous missense variant, c.317G>C (p.Arg106Pro), in POC1B, a gene essential for ciliogenesis, basal body, and centrosome integrity. In silico modeling suggested a requirement of p.Arg106 for the formation of the third WD40 repeat and a protein interaction interface. In human and mouse retina, POC1B localized to the basal body and centriole adjacent to the connecting cilium of photoreceptors and in …

MaleRetinal degenerationgenetic structuresAmino Acid MotifsLeber Congenital AmaurosisMolecular Sequence DataCell Cycle ProteinsBiologyKidneyArticleRetinaJoubert syndromeMiceCerebellar DiseasesCerebellumCiliogenesisRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAbnormalities MultipleAmino Acid SequenceCiliaEye AbnormalitiesChildZebrafishGenetics (clinical)Cystic kidneyGeneticsCiliumKidney Diseases Cysticmedicine.diseaseDisease gene identificationeye diseasesPedigreeCiliopathyGene Knockdown TechniquesIraqMutationsense organsHuman Mutation
researchProduct

Germline loss-of-function variants in the BARD1 gene are associated with early-onset familial breast cancer but not ovarian cancer

2019

Background The role of the BARD1 gene in breast cancer (BC) and ovarian cancer (OC) predisposition remains elusive, as published case-control investigations have revealed controversial results. We aimed to assess the role of deleterious BARD1 germline variants in BC/OC predisposition in a sample of 4920 BRCA1/2-negative female BC/OC index patients of the German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (GC-HBOC). Methods A total of 4469 female index patients with BC, 451 index patients with OC, and 2767 geographically matched female control individuals were screened for loss-of-function (LoF) mutations and potentially damaging rare missense variants in BARD1. All patients met the …

OncologyGermline0302 clinical medicineLoss of Function MutationSurgical oncologyOdds RatioPrevalenceMissense mutation030212 general & internal medicineAge of Onset10. No inequalityExomeEarly onset breast cancerAged 80 and overOvarian NeoplasmsBARD1 GeneHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMiddle Agedlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens3. Good health030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleTechnology PlatformsResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUbiquitin-Protein Ligases610Breast Neoplasmslcsh:RC254-282Young Adult03 medical and health sciencesGermline mutationBreast cancerOvarian cancerInternal medicinemedicineBARD1HumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGermline mutationsGenetic Association StudiesGerm-Line MutationAgedbusiness.industryTumor Suppressor ProteinsOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalBARD1; Early onset breast cancer; Germline mutations; Ovarian cancerOvarian cancerbusiness
researchProduct

Correction: The genomic and clinical landscape of fetal akinesia

2020

Abstract An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

Fetal akinesiabusiness.industryPublished ErratumHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSMEDLINEMedicineComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYBioinformaticsbusinessGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSGenetics (clinical)Genetics in Medicine
researchProduct

Human brain organoids assemble functionally integrated bilateral optic vesicles

2021

During embryogenesis, optic vesicles develop from the diencephalon via a multistep process of organogenesis. Using induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived human brain organoids, we attempted to simplify the complexities and demonstrate formation of forebrain-associated bilateral optic vesicles, cellular diversity, and functionality. Around day 30, brain organoids attempt to assemble optic vesicles, which develop progressively as visible structures within 60 days. These optic vesicle-containing brain organoids (OVB-organoids) constitute a developing optic vesicle's cellular components, including primitive corneal epithelial and lens-like cells, retinal pigment epithelia, retinal progeni…

OrganogenesisInduced Pluripotent Stem Cellsretinal pigment epitheliumiPSCsEmbryonic DevelopmentBiology03 medical and health sciencesDiencephalonchemistry.chemical_compoundProsencephalon0302 clinical medicineGeneticsOrganoidmedicineHumansInduced pluripotent stem cell030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesforebrain organoidsRetinal pigment epitheliumbrain organoidsVesicleprimordial eye fieldsOVB-organoidsCell DifferentiationRetinalCell BiologyOptic vesicleHuman brainCell biologyOrganoidsmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistryMolecular MedicineFOXG1; OVB-organoids; brain organoids; forebrain organoids; iPSCs; optic vesicles; primary cilium; primordial eye fields; retinal pigment epitheliumoptic vesiclesFOXG1030217 neurology & neurosurgeryprimary ciliumCell Stem Cell
researchProduct

The genomic and clinical landscape of fetal akinesia

2020

International audience; Fetal akinesia has multiple clinical subtypes with over 160 gene associations, but the genetic etiology is not yet completely understood.Methods: In this study, 51 patients from 47 unrelated families were analyzed using next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques aiming to decipher the genomic landscape of fetal akinesia (FA).Results: We have identified likely pathogenic gene variants in 37 cases and report 41 novel variants. Additionally, we report putative pathogenic variants in eight cases including nine novel variants. Our work identified 14 novel disease-gene associations for fetal akinesia: ADSSL1, ASAH1, ASPM, ATP2B3, EARS2, FBLN1, PRG4, PRICKLE1, ROR2, SETBP1…

MaleCandidate geneMyopathyVARIANTSFetal akinesiaMESH: Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel0302 clinical medicineMESH: ChildGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMESH: Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsExomeCopy-number variationChildExomeMESH: High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenetics (clinical)GeneticsArthrogryposisArthrogryposis0303 health sciencesMESH: Infant NewbornMESH: Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingRNA-Binding ProteinsMESH: Infant3. Good healthFetal DiseasesCopy-number variationMESH: Fetal DiseasesMESH: Young AdultChild PreschoolASAH1FemaleMESH: DNA Copy Number Variationsmedicine.symptomAdultGENETICSAdolescentDNA Copy Number VariationsMESH: Trans-ActivatorsMESH: ArthrogryposisBiologyASPMYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesMuscular DiseasesmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGene030304 developmental biologyMESH: Adolescent[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/PediatricsMESH: HumansMUTATIONSMESH: Child PreschoolInfant NewbornMESH: Muscular DiseasesInfantNEMALINE MYOPATHYRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelMESH: Adultmedicine.diseaseCongenital myopathyMESH: MaleMESH: RNA-Binding Proteins[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsDISTAL ARTHROGRYPOSISTrans-ActivatorsMESH: Female030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct