0000000000212360

AUTHOR

Giorgia Catinella

showing 8 related works from this author

Volatile Components from Aerial Parts of Centaurea diffusa and C. micrantha ssp. melanosticta and Their Biocidal Activity on Microorganisms Affecting…

2018

The chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts of two taxa of Centaurea belonging to subgenus Acrolophus, Centaurea diffusa Lam. and C. micrantha Hoff. ssp. melanosticta (Lange) Dostàl, respectively collected in Croatia and Spain, were evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of C. diffusa were hexadecanoic acid (31.1%), ( Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid (10.7%) and damascenone isomers (6.4%), whereas hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (27.8%), hexadecanoic acid (8.3%) and caryophyllene oxide (6.4%) were the most abundant components of C. micrantha ssp. melanosticta. The oils showed good antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms that infest historica…

0106 biological sciencesPharmacologybiology010405 organic chemistryMicroorganismAcrolophusMicranthaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineAsteraceaebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCentaurea diffusa0104 chemical sciencesTaxonComplementary and alternative medicineCentaureaDrug DiscoveryBotanySubgenusNatural Product Communications
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Volatile Components from Aerial parts of Centaurea diffusa and C. micrantha ssp. melanosticta and their biocidal activity on microorganisms affecting…

2018

The chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts of two taxa of Centaurea belonging to subgenus Acrolophus, Centaurea diffusa Lam. and C. micrantha Hoff. ssp. melanosticta (Lange) Dostàl, respectively collected in Croatia and Spain, were evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of C. diffusa were hexadecanoic acid (31.1%), (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid (10.7%) and damascenone isomers (6.4%), whereas hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (27.8%), hexadecanoic acid (8.3%) and caryophyllene oxide (6.4%) were the most abundant components of C. micrantha ssp. melanosticta. The oils showed good antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms that infest historical …

12-Octadecadienoic acid Antimicrobial activity Asteraceae Centaurea diffusa Centaurea micrantha ssp. melanosticta Hexadecanoic acid Hexahydrofarnesyl acetone ZZ-9
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The Essential Oil Compositions of Three Teucrium Taxa Growing Wild in Sicily: HCA and PCA Analyses

2021

The chemical composition and the qualitative and quantitative variability of the essential oils of three taxa belonging to the Teucrium genus were studied. The investigated taxa, that grow wild in Sicily, were Teucrium flavum L. (section Chamaedrys (Mill.) Scheb.), Teucrium montanum and Teucrium capitatum L. of section Polium (Mill.) Scheb. Essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS. In total, 74 compounds were identified. Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were found to be the main group for T. flavum (48.3%). T. capitatum consisted essentially of monoterpene hydrocarbons (72.7%), with &alpha

MonoterpeneTeucrium flavum L.Pharmaceutical ScienceBiologySesquiterpene01 natural sciencesessential oilArticleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionTeucriumlcsh:QD241-441Teucriumchemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrySpecies SpecificityGenuslawDrug DiscoveryBotanyOils VolatileCluster AnalysisPlant OilsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTeucrium montanum L.Chemical compositionessential oilsSicilyEssential oilPCAPrincipal Component Analysis<i>Teucrium flavum</i> L.010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryPlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classification<i>Teucrium capitatum</i> L.<i>Teucrium montanum</i> L.0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemotaxonomychemistryTeucrium capitatum L.Chemistry (miscellaneous)ChemotaxonomyMolecular MedicineComposition (visual arts)GC-MSMolecules
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Solid state 13C-NMR methodology for the cellulose composition studies of the shells of Prunus dulcis and their derived cellulosic materials.

2020

Lignocellulosic fibers and microcellulose have been obtained by simple alkaline treatment from softwood al- mond shells. In particular, the Prunus dulcis Miller (D.A.) Webb. was considered as a agro industrial waste largely available in southern Italy. The materials before and after purification have been characterized by 13C CPMAS NMR spectroscopy methodology. A proper data analysis provided the relative composition of lignin and holo- cellulose at each purification step and the results were compared with thermogravimetric analysis and FT-IR. To value the possibility of using this material in a circular economy framework, the fibrous cellulosic material was used to manufacture a handmade c…

Thermogravimetric analysisSoftwoodMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAlmond shell Cellulose13C CP MAS NMR02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLigninIndustrial wastechemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistrySettore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeLigninNutsSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaRecyclingFiberSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaCelluloseCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCelluloseWaste ProductsOrganic Chemistrycardboard021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPulp and paper industryPrunus dulcis0104 chemical sciencesHandmade cardboard MicrocelluloseSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreePrunus dulcisSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryCellulosic ethanolvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyCarbohydrate polymers
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Chemical composition of the essential oil of Cyanus adscendens (Bartl.) Soják and C. orbelicus (Velen.) Soják growing wild in Bulgaria, and PCA analy…

2022

Cyanus Mill. genus, belonging to the Asteraceae family, includes more than 50 taxa, mainly growing in Central and Southern Europe, North Africa, Asia Minor, and the Caucasus. Previous investigations on Cyanus taxa have shown that they are rich source of flavonoids and phenolic compounds but, differently from species of genus Centaurea, almost devoid of sesquiterpene lactones. In the present study, the chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts of Cyanus adscendens (CA) and C. orbelicus (CO), collected in Bulgaria, and not previously investigated, was evaluated by GC-MS. The main components of CA were α-bergamotene (31.3%), (Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-octadecatrien-1-ol (14.5%) and cal…

calarenepoxideα-bergamoteneOrganic Chemistrycaryophyllene oxidePCA and HCA analysisPlant ScienceAsteraceaeBiochemistryessential oilsAnalytical Chemistry
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Chemical composition of the essential oils of Centaurea tomentella Hand.-Mazz. and C. haussknechtii Boiss. (Asteraceae) collected wild in Turkey and …

2018

In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts of Centaurea tomentella Hand.-Mazz. and C. haussknechtii Boiss. collected in Turkey was evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of C. tomentella L. were hexadecanoic acid (19.7%), caryophyllene oxide (6.6%) and spathulenol (4.8%) whereas C. haussknechtii was rich in hexadecanoic acid (26.2%), (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid (19.3%), heptacosane (5.3%) and nonacosane (5.1%). Antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms infesting historical art craft, were also determined.

SesquiterpeneAntifungal AgentsTurkeyMicroorganismPharmacology toxicologycaryophyllene oxideAlkaneCentaureaPlant ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity Tests01 natural sciencesBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryBotanyAnti-Bacterial AgentAlkaneshexadecanoic acidOils VolatileAntifungal Agentantibacterial and Antifungal activityChemical compositionPolycyclic SesquiterpenesbiologyCentaurea tomentellaPolycyclic Sesquiterpene010405 organic chemistryMicrobial Sensitivity TestOrganic ChemistryCentaurea tomentellaSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial Agents010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryvolatile componentCaryophyllene oxideCentaureaGas chromatography–mass spectrometry(ZZ)-912-octadecadienoic acidCentaurea haussknechtiiSesquiterpenesArtNatural product research
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Synthesis of Rosmarinic Acid Amides as Antioxidative and Hypoglycemic Agents

2019

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an important metabolic disorder for which there is an urgent need for new antidiabetic drugs. α-Glucosidase inhibition is an established protocol for T2DM therapy. Because hyperglycemia causes oxidative tissue damage, the development of agents with both α-glucosidase inhibition and antioxidant activity from natural or natural-derived polyphenols such derivatives of rosmarinic acid (RA) represents an attractive therapeutic option. We report a study on amides 1-10 derived from RA and their evaluation for yeast α-glucosidase inhibition and antioxidant activity (DPPH and ORAC tests). All amides showed higher inhibitory activity than that of RA, were by far mor…

3003DrugAntioxidantDPPHProton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopymedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceOxidative phosphorylationPharmacologyDepsides01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverymedicineHypoglycemic AgentsSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyIC50media_commonAcarbosePharmacology010405 organic chemistrydiabetes mellituDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceRosmarinic acidOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyAmidesamide0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryRosmarinic acidComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCinnamatesPolyphenolAnalytical Chemistry; Molecular Medicine; Pharmacology; 3003; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science; Complementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatology; Organic ChemistryMolecular Medicineα-glucosidasemedicine.drug
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Investigating the Antiproliferative and Antioxidant Properties of Pancratium maritimum L. (Amaryllidaceae) Stems, Flowers, Bulbs, and Fruits Extracts

2018

Pancratium maritimumstems, flowers, bulbs, and fruits extracts were investigated for their antiproliferative and antioxidant properties. Total phenols and total flavonoids were also determined. Thein vitroantiproliferative activity was tested against seven cancer cell lines such as C32, HeLa, MDA-MB-231, PC3, A549, MCF-7, and LNCaP by using SRB assay. Interesting results were obtained with stems ethanol extract (ET1) against C32 cells (IC50of 27.1μg/mL) and fruits aqueous extract (AQ) against MCF-7 cell line (IC50of 36.5μg/mL). To define the antioxidant activity, four tests such as DPPH, ABTS FRAP, andβ-carotene bleaching tests were used.The most promising ABTS scavenging capacity was obser…

antioxidantAntioxidantABTSbiologyTraditional medicineArticle SubjectChemistryPancratium maritimumDPPHmedicine.medical_treatment04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAmaryllidaceaelcsh:Other systems of medicinebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:RZ201-999040401 food scienceHeLachemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyComplementary and alternative medicineantiproliferativemedicinePhenolsIC50Pancratium maritimumEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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