0000000000217340

AUTHOR

Inessa Penner

showing 3 related works from this author

Dense Bodies of a gH/gL/UL128/UL130/UL131 Pentamer-Repaired Towne Strain of Human Cytomegalovirus Induce an Enhanced Neutralizing Antibody Response

2019

The development of a vaccine against human cytomegalovirus infection (HCMV) is a high-priority medical goal. The viral pentameric protein complex consisting of glycoprotein H (gH)/gL/UL128-131A (PC) is considered to be an important vaccine component. Its relevance to the induction of a protective antibody response is, however, still a matter of debate. We addressed this issue by using subviral dense bodies (DBs) of HCMV. DBs are exceptionally immunogenic. Laboratory HCMV strain DBs harbor important neutralizing antibody targets, like the glycoproteins B, H, L, M, and N, but they are devoid of the PC. To be able to directly compare the impact of the PC on the levels of neutralizing antibody …

MaleHuman cytomegalovirusForeskinImmunologyCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusMutagenesis (molecular biology technique)MicrobiologyVirusCytomegalovirus VaccinesMiceViral Envelope ProteinsAntigenVirologyVaccines and Antiviral AgentsHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsmedicineAnimalsHumansNeutralizing antibodyCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyImmunogenicitymedicine.diseaseAntibodies NeutralizingVirologychemistryMultiprotein ComplexesInsect ScienceCytomegalovirus Infectionsbiology.proteinRabbitsGlycoproteinJournal of Virology
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Production Strategies for Pentamer-Positive Subviral Dense Bodies as a Safe Human Cytomegalovirus Vaccine

2019

Infections with the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) are associated with severe clinical manifestations in children following prenatal transmission and after viral reactivation in immunosuppressed individuals. The development of an HCMV vaccine has long been requested but there is still no licensed product available. Subviral dense bodies (DB) are immunogenic in pre-clinical models and are thus a promising HCMV vaccine candidate. Recently, we established a virus based on the laboratory strain Towne that synthesizes large numbers of DB containing the pentameric protein complex gH/gL/UL128-131 (Towne-UL130repΔGFP). The work presented here focuses on providing strategies for the production of a sa…

0301 basic medicineHuman cytomegalovirus030106 microbiologyImmunologyCongenital cytomegalovirus infectiondense bodieslcsh:MedicineBiologyArticleVirus03 medical and health sciencesLetermovirIn vivovaccineDrug DiscoverymedicinePharmacology (medical)cytomegalovirusPharmacologyTransmission (medicine)lcsh:Rmedicine.diseaseVirologycongenital infectionOpen reading frame030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesFKBPsafety vectorgH/gL/UL128-131pentamer complexmedicine.drugVaccines
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Translational read-through as an alternative approach for ocular gene therapy of retinal dystrophies caused by in-frame nonsense mutations

2014

AbstractThe eye has become an excellent target for gene therapy, and gene augmentation therapy of inherited retinal disorders has made major progress in recent years. Nevertheless, a recent study indicated that gene augmentation intervention might not stop the progression of retinal degeneration in patients. In addition, for many genes, viral-mediated gene augmentation is currently not feasible due to gene size and limited packaging capacity of viral vectors as well as expression of various heterogeneous isoforms of the target gene. Thus, alternative gene-based strategies to stop or delay the retinal degeneration are necessary. This review focuses on an alternative pharmacologic treatment s…

Retinal degenerationGeneticsGene isoformOxadiazolesRetinal DisorderPhysiologyNonsense mutationContext (language use)Genetic TherapyBiologyBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsAminoglycosidesCodon NonsenseProtein BiosynthesisRetinal DystrophiesmedicineAnimalsHumansCoding regionGeneRetinal DystrophiesSignal TransductionVisual Neuroscience
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