0000000000219012

AUTHOR

Natalia ÉGüez

0000-0001-8853-8064

showing 2 related works from this author

Neanderthal and carnivore activities at Llonin Cave, Asturias, northern Iberian Peninsula: Faunal study of Mousterian levels (MIS 3)

2018

Abstract This paper presents a study of the macromammalian fauna recovered from Mousterian levels of Llonin Cave. The sample is highly heterogeneous and comprises six species of ungulates, including Rupicapra pyrenaica, Capra pyrenaica, and Cervus elaphus, and seven species of carnivores, predominantly Ursus spelaeus, Crocuta spelaea, Canis/Cuon and Panthera pardus. The archaeozoological and taphonomic study of the remains shows preferential use of basal levels of the cave as a den for hyenas and leopards. Neanderthals were also present during this phase and they would have acted mainly on deer and some caprines, while the action of hyenas would mainly have been linked to scavenging of elem…

010506 paleontologygeography060101 anthropologygeography.geographical_feature_categoryNeanderthalbiologyFaunaGeneral EngineeringZoologyMousterian06 humanities and the artsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCapra pyrenaicaRupicapra pyrenaicaCavebiology.animal0601 history and archaeologyCarnivorePanthera0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Early evidence of fire in south-western Europe: the Acheulean site of Gruta da Aroeira (Torres Novas, Portugal)

2020

The site of Gruta da Aroeira (Torres Novas, Portugal), with evidence of human occupancy dating to ca. 400 ka (Marine Isotope Stage 11), is one of the very few Middle Pleistocene localities to have provided a fossil hominin cranium associated with Acheulean bifaces in a cave context. The multi-analytic study reported here of the by-products of burning recorded in layer X suggests the presence of anthropogenic fires at the site, among the oldest such evidence in south-western Europe. The burnt material consists of bone, charcoal and, possibly, quartzite cobbles. These finds were made in a small area of the cave and in two separate occupation horizons. Our results add to our still-limited know…

010506 paleontologyPleistoceneOccupancyPrehistoric peopleslcsh:MedicinePlistocèContext (language use)01 natural sciencesArticleArqueologíaMarine Isotope Stage 11Homínids fòssilsCave0601 history and archaeologyFossil hominidsCharcoallcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeography060101 anthropologyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categorylcsh:RPrehistoriaPaleontological excavations06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyPleistoceneArchaeologyvisual_artWestern europevisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:QJaciments paleontològicsAcheulean
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