0000000000224821

AUTHOR

Davide Rapezzi

showing 7 related works from this author

Arterial thrombosis in Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms predicts second cancer: a case-control study.

2020

Abstract Patients with Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) are prone to the development of second cancers, but the factors associated with these events have been poorly explored. In an international nested case-control study, we recruited 647 patients with carcinoma, nonmelanoma skin cancer, hematological second cancer, and melanoma diagnosed concurrently or after MPN diagnosis. Up to 3 control patients without a history of cancer and matched with each case for center, sex, age at MPN diagnosis, date of diagnosis, and MPN disease duration were included (n = 1234). Cases were comparable to controls for MPN type, driver mutations and cardiovascular risk factors. The freque…

medicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyKaplan-Meier EstimateGene mutationBiochemistryGastroenterologyMyeloproliferative neoplasms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicineCarcinomaMedicineHumansPhiladelphia ChromosomeMyeloproliferative neoplasmMyeloproliferative Disordersbusiness.industryCase-control studyCancerfood and beveragesMyeloproliferative neoplasmssecond cancersarterial eventsNeoplasms Second PrimaryThrombosisCell BiologyHematologyOdds ratioArteriesmedicine.diseasesecond cancersThrombosisSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUEarterial events030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesMultivariate Analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingSkin cancerbusiness030215 immunologyFollow-Up StudiesBlood
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Frequency of thrombosis is higher in MPN patients who develop second cancer than in controls

2019

Introduction Malignancy can be heralded by unprovoked venous thromboembolism (VTE) but also by arterial thrombosis. To date it is unknown whether this association is present also in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), in which arterial thrombosis is more frequent that venous thrombosis and solid tumors are reported with an increased frequency. The MPN-K nested case-control study addressed the impact of cytoreductive drugs on the risk of developing second cancer in MPN patients (Barbui T et al, Leukemia 2019); here we re-examined the study database to evaluate the frequency and type of vascular complications in MPN patients with second cancer excluding leukemia and to establish whether arter…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryImmunologyCancerCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryGastroenterologyThrombosisPulmonary embolismLog-rank testVenous thrombosisLeukemiaInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaThrombusbusiness
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Differences among young adults, adults and elderly chronic myeloid leukemia patients

2014

Abstract BACKGROUND: The incidence of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) increases with age, but it is unclear how the characteristics of the disease vary with age. In children, where CML is very rare, it presents with more aggressive features, including huge splenomegaly, higher cell count and higher blast cell percentage. PATIENTS AND METHODS: To investigate if after childhood the disease maintains or loses these characteristics of aggressiveness, we analyzed 2784 adult patients, at least 18 years old, registered by GIMEMA CML WP over a 40-year period. RESULTS: Young adults (YAs: 18-29 years old) significantly differed from adults (30-59 years old) and elderly patients (at least 60 years old)…

MalePediatricsHost responseBCR-ABL; Chronic myeloid leukemia; Prognosis; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors; Young adults; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Spleen; Splenomegaly; Young Adult; Oncology; HematologyTyrosine kinase inhibitorDiseaseAntineoplastic AgentTyrosin kinase inhibitorProtein-Tyrosine Kinasehemic and lymphatic diseases80 and overAge FactorProspective StudiesYoung adultChronicBCR-ABLAged 80 and overLeukemiaIncidence (epidemiology)Chronic myeloid leukemiaAge FactorsMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle AgedProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPrognosisLeukemiaOncologybcr-abl1FemaleBCR-ABL; chronic myeloid leukemia; prognosis; tyrosine kinase inhibitors; young adultsHumanAdultyoung adultsmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosiProtein Kinase InhibitorAntineoplastic Agentschronic myeloid leukemia; bcr-abl1; Tyrosin kinase inhibitor; prognosis; young adultsNOYoung Adultchronic myeloid leukemiaLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansBCR-ABL; Chronic myeloid leukemia; Prognosis; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors; Young adults; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Spleen; Splenomegaly; Young AdultProtein Kinase InhibitorsAgedTyrosine kinase inhibitorsAdult patientsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseClinical trialBCR-ABL; Chronic myeloid leukemia; Prognosis; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors; Young adults; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Spleen; Splenomegaly; Young Adult; Hematology; OncologyProspective StudieBCR-ABL; Chronic myeloid leukemia; Prognosis; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors; Young adults; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Female; Humans; Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Spleen; Splenomegaly; Young Adult; Medicine (all); Hematology; OncologyImmunologySplenomegalyBCR-ABL PositiveBCR-ABL chronic myeloid leukemia prognosis tyrosine kinase inhibitors young adultsprognosisbusinessSpleenYoung adultsMyelogenous
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How Epidemiology of Polycythemia Vera Has Changed in the Last 10 Years: Results From the Whole Prospective Cohort of Patients in Cyto-PV Trial As Com…

2012

Abstract Abstract 1748 Introduction: Polycythemia vera (PV) is a chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms characterized by erythrocytosis, vasomotor disturbances, pruritus, risk of disease progression into acute myeloid leukemia or myelofibrosis and cardiovascular events, the last representing the main cause of morbidity and mortality. Since 2005 the V617F point mutation in Janus Kinase 2 (JAK2) gene gained a dominant role in determining the molecular basis and the diagnosis of PV. We compared the clinical epidemiology of the 1638 patients included in the ECLAP trial in the years 1997 to 2001, with that of a “modern” cohort of 365 PV, JAK2-positive patients included in the Italian CYTO-PV rando…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Deep veinImmunologyCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryThrombosismedicine.anatomical_structureCohortEpidemiologymedicineProspective cohort studybusinessStrokeBlood
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A Large-Scale Trial Testing the Intensità of CYTOreductive Therapy to prevent Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Polycythemia Vera (CYTO-PV trial…

2012

Abstract Abstract 4 Introduction Current treatment recommendations in polycythemia vera (PV) have emphasized to maintain the hematocrit (HCT) values <0.45 based on hemorrheological notions, results of a few small observational retrospective studies and consensus of experts. However, post-hoc analysis of two large randomized clinical trials (namely PVSG-1 and ECLAP) failed to show a different incidence of major thrombosis when HCT levels were kept in the range between 0.40 and 0.50. So far, no randomized clinical trial has provided evidence-based data assessing the usefulness of tight HCT control in reducing thrombosis. Thus, uncertainty of the optimal HCT target exists in clinical practi…

medicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySurrogate endpointImmunologyWarfarinCell BiologyHematologyPhlebotomyHematocritmedicine.diseaseBiochemistrylaw.inventionPolycythemia veraRandomized controlled triallawConcomitantInternal medicineMedicinebusinessmedicine.drug
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Ropeginterferon alfa-2b versus phlebotomy in low-risk patients with polycythaemia vera (Low-PV study): a multicentre, randomised phase 2 trial.

2021

Summary Background There is no evidence that phlebotomy alone is sufficient to steadily maintain haematocrit on target level in low-risk patients with polycythaemia vera. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of ropeginterferon alfa-2b on top of the standard phlebotomy regimen with phlebotomy alone. Methods In 2017, we launched the Low-PV study, a multicentre, open-label, two-arm, parallel-group, investigator-initiated, phase 2 randomised trial with a group-sequential adaptive design. The study involved 21 haematological centres across Italy. Participants were recruited in a consecutive order. Participants enrolled in the study were patients, aged 18–60 years, with a diagnosis…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPolycythaemiaNeutropeniaAdolescentPolicithemia veraInterferon alpha-2Polymorphism Single Nucleotidelaw.inventionPolyethylene Glycols03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialPhlebotomylawBone MarrowInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointData monitoring committeeHumansPolycythemia Verabusiness.industryStandard treatmentInterferon-alphaHematologyPhlebotomyJanus Kinase 2Middle AgedInterim analysismedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsRegimenTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeFemalebusiness030215 immunologyThe Lancet. Haematology
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Observational study of chronic myeloid leukemia Italian patients who discontinued tyrosine kinase inhibitors in clinical practice.

2018

It is judged safe to discontinue treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in experimental trials on treatment-free remission (TFR). We collected a total of 293 Italian patients with chronic phase CML who discontinued TKI in deep molecular response. Seventy-two percent of patients were on treatment with imatinib, and 28% with second generation TKI at the time of discontinuation. Median duration of treatment with the last TKI was 77 months [Interquartile Range (IQR) 54;111], median duration of deep molecular response was 46 months (IQR 31;74). Duration of treatment with TKI and duration of deep molecular response were shorter with second generation TK…

MaleImatinib mesylate discontinuation; chronic myelogenous leukemia; treatment-free remission; long-term outcomes; molecular response; cml patients; recommendations; management; dasatinib; cessationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineTreatment Free RemissionPregnancyMED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUEInterquartile rangeingleseMedicinedasatinibChronic Myelogenous Leukemiatreatment-free remissionPonatinibmolecular responseHematologyMiddle AgedProtein-Tyrosine Kinasescml patientsDasatinibTreatment OutcomeLeukemia Myeloid Chronic-PhaseDisease ProgressionImatinib MesylateFemaleChronic Myelogenous Leukemia; Discontinuation; Treatment Free Remissionlong-term outcomesmanagementmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyChronic Myeloid LeukemiaSocio-culturaleDiscontinuationArticletyrosine kinase inhibitors discontinued treatment chronic myeloid leukemia treatment-free remission (TFR)Safety-Based Drug Withdrawals03 medical and health scienceschronic myeloid leukemia tyrosine kinase inhibitors discontinuationMedian follow-upLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveInternal medicineImatinib mesylate discontinuationHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryImatinibmedicine.diseaseDiscontinuationrespiratory tract diseasesSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUEcessationNilotinibchemistryrecommendationsbusiness030215 immunologyChronic myelogenous leukemia
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