0000000000225728

AUTHOR

Giovanni Apolone

showing 3 related works from this author

Fasting-Mimicking Diet Is Safe and Reshapes Metabolism and Antitumor Immunity in Patients with Cancer.

2021

Abstract In tumor-bearing mice, cyclic fasting or fasting-mimicking diets (FMD) enhance the activity of antineoplastic treatments by modulating systemic metabolism and boosting antitumor immunity. Here we conducted a clinical trial to investigate the safety and biological effects of cyclic, five-day FMD in combination with standard antitumor therapies. In 101 patients, the FMD was safe, feasible, and resulted in a consistent decrease of blood glucose and growth factor concentration, thus recapitulating metabolic changes that mediate fasting/FMD anticancer effects in preclinical experiments. Integrated transcriptomic and deep-phenotyping analyses revealed that FMD profoundly reshapes antican…

MaleMyeloidmedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsPharmacologyTranscriptomeImmune systemmedicineCytotoxic T cellHumansProspective Studiesbusiness.industryGrowth factorCancerMetabolismFastingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClinical trialmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemalebusinessColorectal NeoplasmsCancer discovery
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Neoadjuvant eribulin mesylate following anthracycline and taxane in triple negative breast cancer: Results from the HOPE study

2019

BackgroundEribulin mesylate (E) is indicated for metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with anthracycline and taxane. We argued that E could also benefit patients eligible for neoadjuvant chemotherapy.MethodsPatients with primary triple negative breast cancer ≥2 cm received doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 x 4 cycles (AT) followed by E 1.4 mg/m2 x 4 cycles. Primary endpoint was pathological complete response (pCR) rate; secondary and explorative endpoints included clinical/metabolic response rates and safety, and biomarker analysis, respectively. Using a two-stage Simon design, 43 patients were to be included provided that 4 of 13 patients had achieved pCR in the…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer TreatmentTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsImmunostainingToxicologyPathology and Laboratory MedicineBiochemistryMetastasis0302 clinical medicineBreast TumorsClinical endpointMedicine and Health Sciencesmetastatic breast cancer Eribulin mesylate epithelial–mesenchymal transition.AnthracyclinesTriple-negative breast cancerStainingMultidisciplinaryPharmaceuticsQRKetonesMetastatic breast cancerNeoadjuvant TherapyTreatment OutcomeSurgical OncologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineFemaleTaxoidsResearch ArticleAdultBridged-Ring CompoundsClinical Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAnthracyclineScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresNeutropeniaResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesCancer ChemotherapyBreast cancerbreast cancerDrug TherapyInternal medicinemedicineHumansChemotherapyFuransTaxaneToxicitybusiness.industryCancers and NeoplasmsBiology and Life Sciencesmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologySpecimen Preparation and TreatmentMED/06 - ONCOLOGIA MEDICAClinical MedicinebusinessBiomarkers
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Impact of covid-19 in gynecologic oncology: A nationwide italian survey of the sigo and mito groups

2020

Objective Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused rapid and drastic changes in cancer management. The Italian Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (SIGO), and the Multicenter Italian Trials in Ovarian cancer and gynecologic malignancies (MITO) promoted a national survey aiming to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on clinical activity of gynecologist oncologists and to assess the implementation of containment measures against COVID-19 diffusion. Methods The survey consisted of a self-administered, anonymous, online questionnaire. The survey was sent via email to all the members of the SIGO, and MITO groups on April 7, 2020, and was closed on April 20, 2020. Results Overall, 604 particip…

International CooperationComputer-assisted web interviewingCOVID-19; Health Care Surveys; SARS-CoV-2 Infection; Surgical Oncology; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections; Female; Genital Neoplasms Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Gynecology; Humans; Infection Control; International Cooperation; Italy; Medical Oncology; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; SARS-CoV-2; Societies Medical; Surveys and Questionnaires; TriageMedical Oncology0302 clinical medicineGynecologic Surgical ProceduresSurgical oncologyGynecologic Surgical ProcedureSurveys and QuestionnairesPandemicHealth careMedicineInfection controlViralStatistics & numerical dataSurveySocieties Medical030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineSurgical OncologyOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSARS-CoV-2 InfectionOriginal ArticleFemaleGenital NeoplasmsCoronavirus Infectionsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenital Neoplasms FemalePneumonia ViralGynecologic oncology03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusMedicalHumansCOVID-19; Health Care Surveys; SARS-CoV-2 Infection; Surgical OncologyPandemicsInfection ControlBetacoronaviruPandemicbusiness.industryCoronavirus InfectionSARS-CoV-2COVID-19PneumoniaTriageSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAHealth Care SurveyGynecologyFamily medicineHealth Care SurveysTriagebusinessSocieties
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