0000000000225770

AUTHOR

Roberto Scarpa

showing 2 related works from this author

Scattering and absorption imaging of a highly fractured fluid-filled seismogenetic volume in a region of slow deformation

2020

Regions of slow strain often produce swarm-like sequences, characterized by the lack of a clear mainshock-aftershock pattern. The comprehension of their underlying physical mechanisms is challenging and still debated. We used seismic recordings from the last Pollino swarm (2010–2014) and nearby to separate and map seismic scattering (from P peak-delays) and absorption (from late-time coda-wave attenuation) at different frequencies in the Pollino range and surroundings. High-scattering and high-absorption anomalies are markers of a fluid-filled fracture volume extending from SE to NW (1.5–6 ​Hz) across the range. With increasing frequency, these anomalies approximately cover the area where t…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDeformation (mechanics)ScatteringAttenuationlcsh:QE1-996.5Swarm behaviourActive faultFault (geology)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceslcsh:GeologyFracture (geology)General Earth and Planetary SciencesAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SeismologyGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Aseismic strain episodes at Campi Flegrei Caldera, Italy

2021

Since 2004 a research project has been developed to monitor subsurface deformation of Italian volcanoes using borehole strainmeters and long-baseline tiltmeters. Six Sacks-Evertson dilatometers were installed around Campi Flegrei caldera and Vesuvius during 2004–2005 (Scarpa et al., 2007), and in 2008 these instruments were supplemented by two arrays of 28–280 m long water-tube tiltmeters in underground tunnels. Relevant strainmeter and tiltmeter data have been collected and analysed from the instruments installed near Campi Flegrei caldera during the recent unrest episodes. In the period 2004–2005 strain, tilt and GPS data from Campi Flegrei indicate the onset of surface deformation that a…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:Dynamic and structural geologyBoreholeTiltmeterStrainmeter010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesCampi Flegrei ground deformationground deformationlcsh:QE500-639.5CalderaVertical displacementlcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMicroseismlcsh:QE1-996.5General Medicinelcsh:GeologyVolcanoMagmalcsh:QCampi FlegreiSeismologyGeology
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