0000000000226088

AUTHOR

S. Farese

showing 4 related works from this author

Generalized Virasoro anomaly and stress tensor for dilaton coupled theories

2003

We derive the anomalous transformation law of the quantum stress tensor for a 2D massless scalar field coupled to an external dilaton. This provides a generalization of the Virasoro anomaly which turns out to be consistent with the trace anomaly. We apply it together with the equivalence principle to compute the expectation values of the covariant quantum stress tensor on a curved background. Finally we briefly illustrate how to evaluate vacuum polarization and Hawking radiation effects from these results.

Tensor contractionPhysicsAstrofísicaHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCauchy stress tensorDilaton coupled theoriesHawking radiationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Stress tensorDilatonCovariant transformationVacuum polarizationVacuum polarizationAnomaly (physics)Tensor densityScalar fieldVirasoro and trace anomaliesMathematical physics
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Static quantum corrections to the Schwarzschild spacetime

2005

We study static quantum corrections of the Schwarzschild metric in the Boulware vacuum state. Due to the absence of a complete analytic expression for the full semiclassical Einstein equations we approach the problem by considering the s-wave approximation and solve numerically the associated backreaction equations. The solution, including quantum effects due to pure vacuum polarization, is similar to the classical Schwarzschild solution up to the vicinity of the classical horizon. However, the radial function has a minimum at a time-like surface close to the location of the classical event horizon. There the g_{00} component of the metric reaches a very small but non-zero value. The analys…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryHistorySpacetimeEvent horizonVacuum stateSemiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Horizon (general relativity)Schwarzschild metricVacuum polarizationSchwarzschild radiusMathematical physics
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Semiclassical zero-temperature corrections to Schwarzschild spacetime and holography

2005

Motivated by the quest for black holes in AdS braneworlds, and in particular by the holographic conjecture relating 5D classical bulk solutions with 4D quantum corrected ones, we numerically solve the semiclassical Einstein equations (backreaction equations) with matter fields in the (zero temperature) Boulware vacuum state. In the absence of an exact analytical expression for in four dimensions we work within the s-wave approximation. Our results show that the quantum corrected solution is very similar to Schwarzschild till very close to the horizon, but then a bouncing surface for the radial function appears which prevents the formation of an event horizon. We also analyze the behavior of…

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmologiaQuantum field theory in curved spacetimeEvent horizonWhite holeKerr metricFOS: Physical sciencesNaked singularityGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Partícules (Física nuclear)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum mechanicsDeriving the Schwarzschild solutionSchwarzschild radiusPhysical Review D
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Quantum stress tensor for extreme 2D Reissner-Nordström black holes

2004

Contrary to previous claims, it is shown that the expectation values of the quantum stress tensor for a massless scalar field propagating on a two-dimensional extreme Reissner-Nordstrom black hole are indeed regular on the horizon.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBLACK HOLEWhite holeFOS: Physical sciencesREISSNER-NORDSTROEMGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)FuzzballGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMicro black hole2D ENERGY-MOMENTUM TENSORHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)HORIZONQuantum mechanicsExtremal black holeFísica nuclearVirtual black holeBlack hole thermodynamicsMathematical physicsHawking radiationPhysical Review D
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