0000000000226543

AUTHOR

Francesca Clementina Radio

showing 5 related works from this author

Bi-allelic LoF NRROS Variants Impairing Active TGF-β1 Delivery Cause a Severe Infantile-Onset Neurodegenerative Condition with Intracranial Calcifica…

2020

Negative regulator of reactive oxygen species (NRROS) is a leucine-rich repeat-containing protein that uniquely associates with latent transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF- β1) and anchors it on the cell surface; this anchoring is required for activation of TGF-β1 in macrophages and microglia. We report six individuals from four families with bi-allelic variants in NRROS. All affected individuals had neurodegenerative disease with refractory epilepsy, developmental regression, and reduced white matter volume with delayed myelination. The clinical course in affected individuals began with normal development or mild developmental delay, and the onset of seizures occurred within the first ye…

Male0301 basic medicineInflammationBiologyintracranial calcificationneuroinflammationTransforming Growth Factor beta103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReportTGF-β1NRROSGeneticsmedicineHumansAllelesGenetics (clinical)NeuroinflammationBrain DiseasesMicrogliaMacrophagesNeurodegenerationneurodegenerationCalcinosisGenetic VariationInfantNeurodegenerative Diseasesmedicine.diseaseNFKB1Latent TGF-beta binding proteinHEK293 Cells030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureLatent TGF-beta Binding ProteinsImmunologyKnockout mouseFemaleMicrogliamutationmedicine.symptomDevelopmental regression030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe American Journal of Human Genetics
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Functional analysis of TLK2 variants and their proximal interactomes implicates impaired kinase activity and chromatin maintenance defects in their p…

2020

IntroductionThe Tousled-like kinases 1 and 2 (TLK1 and TLK2) are involved in many fundamental processes, including DNA replication, cell cycle checkpoint recovery and chromatin remodelling. Mutations in TLK2 were recently associated with ‘Mental Retardation Autosomal Dominant 57’ (MRD57, MIM# 618050), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by a highly variable phenotype, including mild-to-moderate intellectual disability, behavioural abnormalities, facial dysmorphisms, microcephaly, epilepsy and skeletal anomalies.MethodsWe re-evaluate whole exome sequencing and array-CGH data from a large cohort of patients affected by neurodevelopmental disorders. Using spatial proteomics (BioID) and…

0301 basic medicineNeurobiologia del desenvolupamentMicrocephalymissenseMolecular biologyBiologymedicine.disease_causemedicalloss of function mutation03 medical and health sciencesmutation.0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disordermedicineChromatin maintenanceMissense mutationmolecular biologygeneticsDevelopmental neurobiologyKinase activitygenetic research; genetics; loss of function mutation; medical; missense; molecular biology; mutationGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingBiologia molecularGeneticsMutationgenetic researchmedicine.diseaseChromatin030104 developmental biologymutationgenetic030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Case report: Novel compound heterozygosity for pathogenic variants in MED23 in a syndromic patient with postnatal microcephaly

2023

Biallelic loss-of-function variants in MED23 cause a recessive syndromic intellectual disability condition with or without epilepsy (MRT18). Due to the small number of reported individuals, the clinical phenotype of the disorder has not been fully delineated yet, and the spectrum and frequency of neurologic features have not been fully characterized. Here, we report a 5-year-old girl with compound heterozygous for two additional MED23 variants. Besides global developmental delay, axial hypotonia and peripheral increased muscular tone, absent speech, and generalized tonic seizures, which fit well MRT18, the occurrence of postnatal progressive microcephaly has been here documented. A retrospe…

NeurologyNeurology (clinical)case report epilepsy MED23 post-natal microcephaly whole exome sequencing
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A Novel CCT5 Missense Variant Associated with Early Onset Motor Neuropathy

2020

Diseases associated with acquired or genetic defects in members of the chaperoning system (CS) are increasingly found and have been collectively termed chaperonopathies. Illustrative instances of genetic chaperonopathies involve the genes for chaperonins of Groups I (e.g., Heat shock protein 60, Hsp60) and II (e.g., Chaperonin Containing T-Complex polypeptide 1, CCT). Examples of the former are hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 4 (HLD4 or MitCHAP60) and hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG13). A distal sensory mutilating neuropathy has been linked to a mutation [p.(His147Arg)] in subunit 5 of the CCT5 gene. Here, we describe a new possibly pathogenic variant [p.(Leu224Val)] of the same subunit b…

Mutation.Hereditary spastic paraplegiaProtein subunitchaperoning systemMutation MissenseBiologyMolecular Dynamics Simulationmedicine.disease_causeCatalysisArticleChaperoninInorganic Chemistrylcsh:ChemistryHeat shock proteinmedicineMissense mutationHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymotor neuropathyAge of OnsetGenetic variantMolecular BiologyGenelcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyExome sequencingMyelin SheathGenetic chaperonopathieGeneticsMutationgenetic variantsOrganic ChemistryInfant NewbornGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePhenotypeComputer Science ApplicationsCCT5; chaperoning system; chaperonins; genetic chaperonopathies; genetic variants; motor neuropathy; mutationPhenotypelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chaperoninsFemaleCCT5mutationHereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathygenetic chaperonopathiesChaperonin Containing TCP-1International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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SPEN haploinsufficiency causes a neurodevelopmental disorder overlapping proximal 1p36 deletion syndrome with an episignature of X chromosomes in fem…

2021

Contains fulltext : 231702.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Deletion 1p36 (del1p36) syndrome is the most common human disorder resulting from a terminal autosomal deletion. This condition is molecularly and clinically heterogeneous. Deletions involving two non-overlapping regions, known as the distal (telomeric) and proximal (centromeric) critical regions, are sufficient to cause the majority of the recurrent clinical features, although with different facial features and dysmorphisms. SPEN encodes a transcriptional repressor commonly deleted in proximal del1p36 syndrome and is located centromeric to the proximal 1p36 critical region. Here, we used clinical data from 34 individuals…

0301 basic medicineSHARPMaleobesitygenotype-phenotype correlationsAutism Spectrum DisorderPROTEINChromosome DisordersHaploinsufficiencyRNA-Binding ProteinPHENOTYPE CORRELATIONS1p36; distal 1p36 deletion syndrome; DNA methylome analysis; episignature; genotype-phenotype correlations; neurodevelopmental disorder; obesity; proximal 1p36 deletion syndrome; SPEN; X chromosome; Adolescent; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Child Preschool; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes Human Pair 1; Chromosomes Human X; DNA Methylation; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epigenesis Genetic; Female; Haploinsufficiency; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Phenotype; RNA-Binding Proteins; Young AdultEpigenesis GeneticX chromosome0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disorderNeurodevelopmental DisorderIntellectual disabilityMOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATIONdistal 1p36 deletion syndromeChildGenetics (clinical)X chromosomeGeneticsXDNA methylome analysiRNA-Binding ProteinsSPLIT-ENDSHypotoniaDNA-Binding ProteinsPhenotypeAutism spectrum disorderChromosomes Human Pair 1Child PreschoolDNA methylome analysisMONOSOMY 1P36Pair 1SPENFemalemedicine.symptomChromosome DeletionHaploinsufficiencyRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]HumanAdolescentDNA-Binding ProteinBiologygenotype-phenotype correlationChromosomes03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultGeneticSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingReportIntellectual DisabilityREVEALSGeneticsmedicineHumansEpigeneticsPreschoolChromosomes Human XNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]1p361p36 deletion syndromeIDENTIFICATIONMUTATIONSproximal 1p36 deletion syndromeDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorderGENEepisignature030104 developmental biologyChromosome DisorderNeurodevelopmental Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEpigenesis
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