0000000000230229

AUTHOR

Harald F. Langer

showing 3 related works from this author

P2575Comparison of deep sedation with general anesthesia in patients undergoing percutaneous mitral valve repair (PMVR)

2018

business.industryAnesthesiaSedationMedicineIn patientmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPercutaneous Mitral Valve RepairEuropean Heart Journal
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Blood coagulation factor XII drives adaptive immunity during neuroinflammation via CD87-mediated modulation of dendritic cells

2016

Aberrant immune responses represent the underlying cause of central nervous system (CNS) autoimmunity, including multiple sclerosis (MS). Recent evidence implicated the crosstalk between coagulation and immunity in CNS autoimmunity. Here we identify coagulation factor XII (FXII), the initiator of the intrinsic coagulation cascade and the kallikrein–kinin system, as a specific immune cell modulator. High levels of FXII activity are present in the plasma of MS patients during relapse. Deficiency or pharmacologic blockade of FXII renders mice less susceptible to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (a model of MS) and is accompanied by reduced numbers of interleukin-17A-producing T cells.…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineEncephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalMultiple Sclerosisanimal structuresT-LymphocytesScienceMedizinGeneral Physics and AstronomyKininsCoagulation Factor XIIAdaptive ImmunityBiologymedicine.disease_causeArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyReceptors Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorAutoimmunityYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemddc:570medicineAnimalsHumansddc:610cardiovascular diseasesNeuroinflammationAgedFactor XIIMultidisciplinaryInterleukin-17QExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsGeneral ChemistryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAcquired immune systemMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyNeuroimmunologyFactor XIIImmunologyFemaleKallikreinscirculatory and respiratory physiologyNature Communications
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The Inflammatory Role of Platelets : Translational Insights from Experimental Studies of Autoimmune Disorders

2016

Beyond their indispensable role in hemostasis, platelets have shown to affect the development of inflammatory disorders, as they have been epidemiologically and mechanistically linked to diseases featuring an inflammatory reaction in inflammatory diseases like multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disorders. The identification of novel molecular mechanisms linking inflammation and to platelets has highlighted them as new targets for therapeutic interventions. In particular, genetic and pharmacological studies have identified an important role for platelets in neuroinflammation. This review summarizes the main molecular links between platelets and inflammation, focu…

Blood Platelets0301 basic medicineMultiple SclerosisMedizinInflammationReviewmedicine.disease_causeCatalysisAutoimmune DiseasesneuroinflammationAutoimmunityArthritis Rheumatoidlcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemAnimalsHumansMedicinePlateletPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReceptorlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyNeuroinflammationInflammationbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisautoimmunityOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseaseComputer Science Applications030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999030220 oncology & carcinogenesisplateletsImmunologymedicine.symptomSignal transductionbusiness
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