0000000000234784

AUTHOR

Jin He

showing 3 related works from this author

Pattern of Invasion in Human Pancreatic Cancer Organoids Is Associated with Loss of SMAD4 and Clinical Outcome

2020

Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by extensive local invasion and systemic spread. In this study, we employed a three-dimensional organoid model of human pancreatic cancer to characterize the molecular alterations critical for invasion. Time-lapse microscopy was used to observe invasion in organoids from 25 surgically resected human PDAC samples in collagen I. Subsequent lentiviral modification and small-molecule inhibitors were used to investigate the molecular programs underlying invasion in PDAC organoids. When cultured in collagen I, PDAC organoids exhibited two distinct, morphologically defined invasive phenotypes, mesenchymal an…

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchendocrine system diseasesPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)RAC1CDC42AdenocarcinomaBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHuman Pancreatic CancerCell MovementPancreatic cancerBiomarkers TumorTumor Cells CulturedmedicineOrganoidHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessCell ProliferationSmad4 ProteinRegulation of gene expressionCell growthMesenchymal stem cellPrognosismedicine.diseasePhenotypedigestive system diseasesGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOrganoidsPancreatic NeoplasmsSurvival Rate030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisembryonic structuresCancer researchCarcinoma Pancreatic DuctalSignal TransductionCancer Research
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Vascular imaging of solid tumors in rats with a radioactive arsenic-labeled antibody that binds exposed phosphatidylserine.

2008

Abstract Purpose: We recently reported that anionic phospholipids, principally phosphatidylserine, become exposed on the external surface of vascular endothelial cells in tumors, probably in response to oxidative stresses present in the tumor microenvironment. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that a chimeric monoclonal antibody that binds phosphatidylserine could be labeled with radioactive arsenic isotopes and used for molecular imaging of solid tumors in rats. Experimental Design: Bavituximab was labeled with 74As (β+, T1/2 17.8 days) or 77As (β−, T1/2 1.6 days) using a novel procedure. The radionuclides of arsenic were selected because their long half-lives are consistent w…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiodistributionBavituximabmedicine.drug_classPhosphatidylserinesMonoclonal antibodyArticleArsenicchemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivomedicineTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsTissue DistributionPlatelet activationRadioisotopesTumor microenvironmentbiologyNeovascularization PathologicAntibodies MonoclonalProstatic NeoplasmsPhosphatidylserineMolecular biologyXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysRatsOncologychemistryRadioimmunodetectionPositron-Emission Tomographybiology.proteinEndothelium VascularAntibodymedicine.drugClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
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PBRM1 loss is a late event during the development of cholangiocarcinoma

2017

Aims: Somatic mutations in genes encoding chromatin remodellers have been reported recently in several cancer types, including approximately half of cholangiocarcinomas. One of the most commonly mutated chromatin remodellers in cholangiocarcinoma is the Polybromo-1 (PBRM1) gene located on chromosome 3p21, which encodes a subunit of the SWI/SNF complex. The aim of this study was to determine the timing of PBRM1 mutations in biliary carcinogenesis. Methods and results: In order to accomplish this goal, we used immunohistochemistry to assess PBRM1 protein expression in a series of precursor lesions and invasive biliary carcinomas. Previous studies have correlated loss of protein expression on …

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyBilIN; PBRM1; biliary dysplasia; cholangiocarcinoma; chromatin remodellingchromatin remodellingKaplan-Meier EstimateBiologymedicine.disease_causeArticleBilIN; PBRM1; biliary dysplasia; cholangiocarcinoma; chromatin remodelingChromatin remodelingchromatin remodelingPathology and Forensic MedicinePBRM1PBRM103 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansBilinIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaProportional Hazards ModelsBilINMutationNuclear ProteinsCancerGeneral MedicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseChromatinDNA-Binding Proteinsbiliary dysplasiaCell Transformation Neoplastic030104 developmental biologyBile Duct Neoplasmschemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationCarcinogenesischolangiocarcinomaTranscription Factors
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