0000000000235522

AUTHOR

Ernst Wagner

0000-0001-8413-0934

showing 7 related works from this author

Novel Biocompatible Cationic Copolymers Based on Polyaspartylhydrazide Being Potent as Gene Vector on Tumor Cells

2007

Introduction. The reaction between !,"-poly(aspartylhydrazide) (PAHy), a water soluble synthetic polymer and 3-(carboxypropyl)trimethyl-ammonium chloride (CPTACl) produced copolymers bearing permanent positive charges (PAHy–CPTA) with molecular weight of 10 kDa and PAHy–CPTA copolymers differing in positive charge amount (18–58%) were chosen for biological investigations. Materials and methods. Biophysical properties of DNA/PAHy–CPTA polyplexes were evaluated in terms of DNA condensation, zeta potential and size distribution. Cytotoxicity studies on Neuro2A murine neuroblastoma cells evidenced absence of toxicity of these copolymers up to 300 2g/ml unlike linear polyethylenimine (LPEI) that…

Erythrocyte AggregationBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalPolymersPharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible MaterialsBiologyTransfectionDNA condensationMiceNeuroblastomachemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoCationsCell Line TumorZeta potentialAnimalsPolyethyleneiminePharmacology (medical)Particle SizeCytotoxicityPharmacologyPolyethylenimineCytotoxicity liver toxicity nonviral gene delivery transfectionDose-Response Relationship DrugLiver DiseasesBody WeightOrganic ChemistryGenetic transferDNATransfectionMolecular WeightLiverchemistryBiochemistryNucleic Acid ConformationMolecular MedicineFemaleChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryPeptidesBiotechnologyPharmaceutical Research
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Efficient Shielding of Polyplexes Using Heterotelechelic Polysarcosines

2018

Shielding agents are commonly used to shield polyelectrolyte complexes, e.g. polyplexes, from agglomeration, precipitation in complex media, like blood, and thus enhance their circulation times in vivo. Since up to now primarily poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) has been investigated to shield non-viral carriers for systemic delivery, we report on the use of polysarcosine (pSar) as a potential alternative for steric stabilization. A redox-sensitive, cationizable lipo-oligomer structure (containing two cholanic acids attached via a bioreducible disulfide linker to an oligoaminoamide backbone in T-shape configuration) was equipped with azide-functionality by solid phase supported synthesis. After m…

BiodistributionPolymers and Plastics02 engineering and technologypolysarcosine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryPEG rationucleic acid carrierbiodistributionlipopolyplexshielding agentclick-chemistryGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolyelectrolyte0104 chemical scienceschemistryPolymerizationClick chemistryBiophysicsSurface modification0210 nano-technologyEthylene glycolLinkerbiomaterials
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Combining reactive triblock copolymers with functional cross-linkers: A versatile pathway to disulfide stabilized-polyplex libraries and their applic…

2017

Therapeutic nucleic acids such as pDNA hold great promise for the treatment of multiple diseases. These therapeutic interventions are, however, compromised by the lack of efficient and safe non-viral delivery systems, which guarantee stability during blood circulation together with high transfection efficiency. To provide these desired properties within one system, we propose the use of reactive triblock copolypept(o)ides, which include a stealth-like block for efficient shielding, a hydrophobic block based on reactive disulfides for cross-linking and a cationic block for complexation of pDNA. After the complexation step, bifunctional cross-linkers can be employed to bio-reversibly stabiliz…

Models MolecularLysisEndosomePolymersPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyGene delivery010402 general chemistryCleavage (embryo)Transfection01 natural sciencesCell Linechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceVaccines DNAAnimalsHumansDisulfidesBifunctionalCationic polymerizationGene Transfer TechniquesTransfection021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCross-Linking ReagentschemistryBiophysicsNucleic acid0210 nano-technologyPlasmidsJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
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Polyhydroxyethylaspartamide-spermine copolymers: Efficient vectors for gene delivery

2008

Abstract Aim of this paper was that to prepare biocompatible, polyaspartamide based copolymers containing spermine or spermine/hydrophobic side chains able to condense nucleic acids and to transfect mammalian cells. Copolymers were prepared starting from α,β-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)- d , l -aspartamide (PHEA) and exploiting the reactive hydroxyl groups in the polymeric side chains by subsequent activation reactions to obtain PHEA-Spermine (PHEA-Spm) and PHEA-Spermine-Butyramide (PHEA-Spm-C4). Molecular, physico-chemical and biological characterization of copolymers and interpolyelectrolyte complexes with plasmid DNA was performed. Experimental results evidenced that these copolymers are able…

Biocompatibilitygene delivery polyaspartamideCell SurvivalStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceSpermineGene deliveryBiologyTransfectionpolycationDNA Adductschemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorCopolymerHumansLuciferasesCells CulturedErythrocyte MembraneGenetic transferinterpolyelectrolyte complexesGene Transfer TechniquesDNATransfectionCombinatorial chemistrychemistryNucleic acidSperminePeptidesDNAJournal of Controlled Release
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Coordinative Binding of Polymers to Metal-Organic Framework Nanoparticles for Control of Interactions at the Biointerface

2019

Metal-organic framework nanoparticles (MOF NPs) are of growing interest in diagnostic and therapeutic applications, and due to their hybrid nature, they display enhanced properties compared to more established nanomaterials. The effective application of MOF NPs, however, is often hampered by limited control of their surface chemistry and understanding of their interactions at the biointerface. Using a surface coating approach, we found that coordinative polymer binding to Zr- fum NPs is a convenient way for peripheral surface functionalization. Different polymers with biomedical relevance were assessed for the ability to bind to the MOF surface. Carboxylic acid and amine containing polymers…

PolymersSurface PropertiesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleBiointerfaceNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanomaterialsAmphiphileHumansGeneral Materials ScienceMetal-Organic Frameworkschemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryfungiGeneral EngineeringProteinsBiological TransportPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurface coatingNanoparticlesSurface modificationMetal-organic frameworkZirconium0210 nano-technologyHeLa CellsProtein Binding
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Core-shell functionalized zirconium-pemetrexed coordination nanoparticles as carriers with a high drug content

2019

Selected drug molecules with Lewis base functions can be assembled into coordinative nanoparticles (NPs) by linking them with suitable metal ions. Such nanomaterials exhibit a high material economy due to high drug contents and minor amounts of inactive additives. The antifolate pemetrexed (PMX) which is used for the treatment of lung cancers contains two carboxy functions that are able to undergo coordinative binding of metal ions. This study presents the development of a multilayer PMX NP system where each layer serves a distinct purpose. The metal-drug NP core is assembled in a bottom-up approach by coordinative interactions between zirconium (IV) ions and PMX molecules. Since the NP cor…

PharmacologyChemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionBiochemistry (medical)Pharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)NanoparticleCombinatorial chemistryNanomaterialsDrug deliveryClick chemistryMoleculePharmacology (medical)Lewis acids and basesNanocarriersGenetics (clinical)
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Versatile, Multifunctional Block Copolymers for the Self-Assembly of Well-Defined, Nontoxic pDNA Polyplexes

2020

In the field of systemically applied, nucleic acid-based drugs, polyplexes are interesting candidates for therapeutic systems. In this study, we synthesized a multifunctional triblock copolymer via...

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyOrganic ChemistryNucleic acidCopolymerNanotechnologyRaftWell-definedACS Applied Polymer Materials
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