0000000000235770

AUTHOR

S. Lacaprara

showing 15 related works from this author

Search for an Invisibly Decaying Z′ Boson at Belle II in e+e−→μ+μ−(e±μ∓) Plus Missing Energy Final States

2020

Theories beyond the standard model often predict the existence of an additional neutral boson, the Z′. Using data collected by the Belle II experiment during 2018 at the SuperKEKB collider, we perform the first searches for the invisible decay of a Z′ in the process e+e-→μ+μ-Z′ and of a lepton-flavor-violating Z′ in e+e-→e±μZ′. We do not find any excess of events and set 90% credibility level upper limits on the cross sections of these processes. We translate the former, in the framework of an Lμ-Lτ theory, into upper limits on the Z′ coupling constant at the level of 5×10-2-1 for MZ′≤6 GeV/c2.

PhysicsCoupling constantParticle physicsMissing energyPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Axionlike Particles Produced in e+e− Collisions at Belle II

2020

We present a search for the direct production of a light pseudoscalar a decaying into two photons with the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB collider. We search for the process e+e-→γa, a→γγ in the mass range 0.2<ma<9.7 GeV/c2 using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of (445±3) pb-1. Light pseudoscalars interacting predominantly with standard model gauge bosons (so-called axionlike particles or ALPs) are frequently postulated in extensions of the standard model. We find no evidence for ALPs and set 95% confidence level upper limits on the coupling strength gaγγ of ALPs to photons at the level of 10-3 GeV-1. The limits are the most restrictive to date for 0.2<ma<1 GeV/c2.

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsGauge bosonLuminosity (scattering theory)Photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard ModelPseudoscalarDirect productionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Precision measurement of scaled momentum, charge multiplicity, and thrust in νμN and interactions

1999

By focusing on the notion of electronic document, we differentiate two evolutions which are useful to distinct titles: on the one hand are the documents, which have value of reference. Its administrator will take care to preserve its integrity and its context of production which is strongly significant. On the other hand are resources, evolutionary elements by nature, which the user must be able to appropriate and who must thus be placed at the disposal so that the production is erased, to focus on a logic of exploitation and service.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOverlineCoherence effectElectronic documentThrustMultiplicity (chemistry)Charged currentPhysics Letters B
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Search for heavy neutrinos mixing with tau neutrinos

2001

We report on a search for heavy neutrinos ($\nus$) produced in the decay $D_s\to \tau \nus$ at the SPS proton target followed by the decay $\nudecay$ in the NOMAD detector. Both decays are expected to occur if $\nus$ is a component of $\nu_{\tau}$.\ From the analysis of the data collected during the 1996-1998 runs with $4.1\times10^{19}$ protons on target, a single candidate event consistent with background expectations was found. This allows to derive an upper limit on the mixing strength between the heavy neutrino and the tau neutrino in the $\nus$ mass range from 10 to 190 $\rm MeV$. Windows between the SN1987a and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis lower limits and our result are still open for f…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ProtonFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Big Bang nucleosynthesisTau neutrino0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsMixing (physics)PhysicsRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica3. Good healthneutrino mixing; neutrino decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAnomaly (physics)Event (particle physics)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Precise Measurement of the D0 and D+ Lifetimes at Belle II

2021

We report a measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} lifetimes using D^{0}→K^{-}π^{+} and D^{+}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{+} decays reconstructed in e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data recorded by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The data, collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72  fb^{-1}. The results, τ(D^{0})=410.5±1.1(stat)±0.8(syst)  fs and τ(D^{+})=1030.4±4.7(stat)±3.1(syst)  fs, are the most precise to date and are consistent with previous determinations.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicslaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonance010306 general physicsCollider01 natural scienceslaw.inventionLuminosityPhysical Review Letters
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Limit on νe→ντ oscillations from the NOMAD experiment

2000

Abstract In the context of a two-flavour approximation we reinterpret the published NOMAD limit on ν μ → ν τ oscillations in terms of ν e → ν τ oscillations. At 90% C.L. we obtain sin 2 2θ eτ 5.2×10 −2 for large Δm 2 , while for sin 2 2 θ eτ =1 the confidence region includes Δm 2 2 / c 4 .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesContext (language use)Limit (mathematics)Neutrino beam010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation01 natural sciencesCharged currentPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the polarization in νμ charged current interactions in the NOMAD experiment

2001

The Λ polarization in νμ charged current interactions has been measured in the NOMAD experiment. The event sample (8087 reconstructed Λ 's) is more than an order of magnitude larger than that of previous bubble chamber experiments, while the quality of event reconstruction is comparable. We observe negative polarization along the W -boson direction which is enhanced in the target fragmentation region: Px(xF 0)=−0.09±0.06(stat)±0.03(sys) . These results provide a test of different models describing the nucleon spin composition and the spin transfer mechanisms. A significant transverse polarization (in the direction orthogonal to the Λ production plane) has been observed for the first time in…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentum010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particlePolarization (waves)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBubble chamberHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonCharged currentLeptonBosonNuclear Physics B
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Search forBs0→μ+μ−andB0→μ+μ−Decays with CDF II

2011

A search has been performed for B{sub s}{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} and B{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} decays using 7 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The observed number of B{sup 0} candidates is consistent with background-only expectations and yields an upper limit on the branching fraction of {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -}) < 6.0 x 10{sup -9} at 95% confidence level. We observe an excess of B{sub s}{sup 0} candidates. The probability that the background processes alone could produce such an excess or larger is 0.27%. The probability that the combination of background and the expe…

Flight directionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLuminosityStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaychemistry.chemical_compoundlawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesInvariant massLimit (mathematics)FermilabCollider010306 general physicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionSupersymmetryD0 experimentIMesCrystallographychemistryDecay lengthHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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A study of quasi-elastic muon neutrino and antineutrino scattering in the NOMAD experiment

2008

We have studied the muon neutrino and antineutrino quasi-elastic (QEL) scattering reactions ($\nu_\mu n\to \mu^- p$ and $\bar{\nu}_\mu p\to \mu^+ n$) using a set of experimental data collected by the NOMAD collaboration. We have performed measurements of the cross-section of these processes on a nuclear target (mainly Carbon) normalizing it to the total $\nu_\mu$ ($\bar{\nu}_\mu$) charged current cross-section. The results for the flux averaged QEL cross-sections in the (anti)neutrino energy interval 3-100 GeV are $\sigma^{qel}_{\nu_\mu} = (0.92 \pm 0.02 (stat) \pm 0.06 (syst))\times 10^{-38} \cm^2$ and $\sigma{qel}_{\bar{\nu}_\mu} = (0.81 \pm 0.05 (stat) \pm 0.08 (syst))\times 10^{-38} \cm…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMiniBooNEHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)muon neutrino; antineutrino scattering0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Bubble chamberMuon neutrinoEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsMass parameterEngineering (miscellaneous)Charged currentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaDeuteriumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of thett¯production cross section inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeVusing soft electronb-tagging

2010

The authors present a measurement of the t{bar t} production cross section using events with one charged lepton and jets from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. A b-tagging algorithm based on the probability of displaced tracks coming from the event interaction vertex is applied to identify b quarks from top decay. Using 318 pb{sup -1} of data collected with the CDF II detector, they measure the t{bar t} production cross section in events with at least one restrictive (tight) b-tagged jet and obtain 8.9{sub -1.0}{sup +1.0}(stat.){sub -1.0}{sup +1.1}(syst.) pb. The cross section value assumes a top quark mass of m{sub t} is presented in the paper. This result is cons…

Top quarkCollider physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleKinematicsElectronJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationlaw.inventionlawInvariant massFermilabNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Supersymmetryb-taggingHadronizationTransverse planeProduction (computer science)Collider Detector at FermilabQuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBar (music)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBottom quarkMeasure (mathematics)Standard ModelNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Particle decay0103 physical sciencesCollider010306 general physicsCompact Muon SolenoidMuonBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)FermionVertex (geometry)Pair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for B+→K+νν¯ Decays Using an Inclusive Tagging Method at Belle II

2021

A search for the flavor-changing neutral-current decay B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] is performed at the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric energy electron-positron collider. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 63 fb^{-1} collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance and a sample of 9 fb^{-1} collected at an energy 60 MeV below the resonance. Because the measurable decay signature involves only a single charged kaon, a novel measurement approach is used that exploits not only the properties of the B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] decay, but also the inclusive properties of the other B meson in the ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] event, to suppress the background from other B meson decays and light-qua…

PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonance01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsColliderEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
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Search for a new gauge boson in $\pi^{0}$ decays

1998

A search was made for a new light gauge boson $X$ which might be produced in $\pi^{0}\to\gamma + X$ decay from neutral pions generated by 450-GeV protons in the CERN SPS neutrino target. The X's would penetrate the downstream shielding and be observed in the NOMAD detector via the Primakoff effect, in the process of $X \to\pi^{0}$ conversion in the external Coulomb field of a nucleus. With $1.45\times10^{18}$ protons on target, 20 candidate events with energy between 8 and 140 GeV were found from the analysis of neutrino data. This number is in agreement with the expectation of 18.1$\pm$2.8 background events from standard neutrino processes. A new 90% C.L. upper limit on the branching ratio…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPionCoulombHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNuclear ExperimentPrimakoff effectEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - Experiment
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The Belle II Physics Book

2019

cd. autorów: L. Cao48,‡, G. Caria145,‡, G. Casarosa57,‡, C. Cecchi56,‡,D. Cˇ ervenkov10,‡,M.-C. Chang22,‡, P. Chang92,‡, R. Cheaib146,‡, V. Chekelian83,‡, Y. Chen154,‡, B. G. Cheon28,‡, K. Chilikin77,‡, K. Cho70,‡, J. Choi14,‡, S.-K. Choi27,‡, S. Choudhury35,‡, D. Cinabro170,‡, L. M. Cremaldi146,‡, D. Cuesta47,‡, S. Cunliffe16,‡, N. Dash33,‡, E. de la Cruz Burelo9,‡, E. de Lucia52,‡, G. De Nardo54,‡, †Editor. ‡Belle II Collaborator. §Theory or external contributing author. M. De Nuccio16,‡, G. De Pietro59,‡, A. De Yta Hernandez9,‡, B. Deschamps129,‡, M. Destefanis60,‡, S. Dey116,‡, F.Di Capua54,‡, S.Di Carlo75,‡, J. Dingfelder129,‡, Z. Doležal10,‡, I. Domínguez Jiménez125,‡, T.V. Dong30,26,…

B: semileptonic decayPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronelectroproduction [charmonium]General Physics and AstronomyComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGB: radiative decayannihilation [electron positron]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencescharmonium: electroproductionB physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Z'law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)dark sector searchesPhysicslifetimeradiative decay [B]doublet [Higgs particle]new physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)ddc:530Electroweak interactionlepton: flavor: violationhep-phParticle Physics - LatticeMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]electron positron: colliding beamsQuarkoniumasymmetry: CPquarkonium physicselectroweak interaction: penguinHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyImproved performancecolliding beams [electron positron]CP violationinterfaceelectroproduction [quarkonium]electroweak precision measurementsnumerical calculations: Monte CarlophysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceParticle physicsflavor: violation [lepton]reviewhep-latFOS: Physical sciencesBELLEHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Lattice; High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron positron: annihilationquarkonium: electroproductionCP [asymmetry]E(6)Higgs particle: doubletmixing [D0 anti-D0]Theoretical physicsCP: violation: time dependenceHigh Energy Physics - LatticeKEK-B0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicshidden sector [photon]ddc:530composite010306 general physicsColliderParticle Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Lattice; High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyphoton: hidden sectorhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]C50 Other topics in experimental particle physicsviolation: time dependence [CP]D0 anti-D0: mixingB2TiP530 PhysikExperimental physicsB: leptonic decayCKM matrix[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]penguin [electroweak interaction]leptonic decay [B]semileptonic decay [B]charmparticle identificationexperimental results
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Search for eV (pseudo)scalar penetrating particles in the SPS neutrino beam

2000

We carried out a model-independent search for light scalar or pseudoscalar particles $a$'s (an example of which is the axion) that couple to two photons by using a photon-regeneration method at high energies allowing a substantial increase in the sensitivity to $eV$ masses.\ The experimental set-up is based on elements of the CERN West Area Neutrino Facility (WANF) beam line and theNOMAD neutrino detector.\ The new particles, if they exist, could be produced through the Primakoff effect in interactions of high energy photons, generated by the 450 $GeV$ protons in the CERN SPS neutrino target, with virtual photons from the WANF horn magnetic field.\ The particles would penetrate the downstre…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaVirtual particleFísicaScalar boson01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsPseudoscalarNeutrino detector0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsAxionPrimakoff effectParticle Physics - Experiment
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Inclusive production of ρ0(770), f0(980) and f2(1270) mesons in νμ charged current interactions

2001

The inclusive production of the meson resonances $\rho^{0}(770)$, $f_0(980)$ and $f_2(1270)$ in neutrino-nucleus charged current interactions has been studied with the NOMAD detector exposed to the wide band neutrino beam generated by 450 GeV protons at the CERN SPS. For the first time the $f_{0}(980)$ meson is observed in neutrino interactions. The statistical significance of its observation is 6 standard deviations. The presence of $f_{2}(1270)$ in neutrino interactions is reliably established. The average multiplicity of these three resonances is measured as a function of several kinematic variables. The experimental results are compared to the multiplicities obtained from a simulation b…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]MesonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryNeutrino beam01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Wide bandNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSimulation basedCharged currentPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaMultiplicity (mathematics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear Physics B
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