6533b833fe1ef96bd129caaf

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Measurement of the polarization in νμ charged current interactions in the NOMAD experiment

J. LongJ. GossetJ.-p. MendiburuJ. A. HernandoAlessandro CardiniD. GibinA. Letessier-selvonP. HurstL. S. PeakT. VinogradovaA. PlacciJ.m. GaillardBarry BlumenfeldL. Di LellaD. SteeleD. SteeleD. DanielsGiacomo PoleselloM. Tareb-reyesTh. StolarczykD. KustovA. PolyarushKevin VarvellM. E. SeviorA. Cervera-villanuevaA. Cervera-villanuevaA. De SantoT. DignanC. ContaM. GouanereG. Vidal-sitjesM. KirsanovAchim GeiserAchim GeiserDidier FerrereB. SchmidtB. SchmidtAntonio BuenoAntonio BuenoR. PettiA. MarchionniR. CousinsFergus WilsonO.l. KlimovJ.-m. VieiraA. N. ToropinA.-m. TouchardT. WeisseAndré RubbiaAndré RubbiaG. ConfortoG. ConfortoA. GrantP. NedelecL. CamilleriG. BassompierreM. MezzettoCaroline PoulsenArtem ChukanovE. IacopiniS. BoydF. MartelliB. LakićM. VeltriG. CollazuolMario StipčevićJ. KokkonenG. N. TaylorSergei GninenkoSergei GninenkoKai ZuberMalcolm EllisA. KovzelevValentin KuznetsovValentin KuznetsovVincenzo CavasinniE. Do Couto E SilvaJ-p. MeyerB. A. PopovB. A. PopovV. FlaminioL.j. WintonS.a. BunyatovNathalie BessonF. J. P. SolerF. J. P. SolerRoberto FerrariJ. UlrichsYu. NefedovL. VacavantJ.j. Gómez-cadenasJ.j. Gómez-cadenasL. La RotondaG. SozziI. BirdI. BirdA. BaldisseriJ. BouchezU. StieglerD. GeppertP.w. CattaneoAnte LjubičićBruce YabsleyX. MéchainA. GuglielmiA. LupiP. RiemannClaus GößlingAlexey KrasnoperovAlexey KrasnoperovF. SalvatoreE. TsesmelisCaren HagnerM. Baldo-ceolinM. BannerA. LanzaMarco FraternaliT. SchmidtA. GodleyM. T. TranE. GanglerE. GanglerValerio VercesiS.r. MishraS.r. MishraM. Valdata-nappiM. Valdata-nappiFrédéric JugetChiara RodaChiara RodaVyacheslav ValuevVyacheslav ValuevDmitry V. NaumovP. AstierJ. RicoF. VannucciD. AutieroE. PennacchioN. HyettD. PollmannD. HubbardP. ZucconH. ZacconeT. FazioC. JosephH. PessardDomizia OrestanoMarco LavederL. LinssenJ. DumarchezM. ContalbrigoF.v. WeberF.v. WeberJ. M. LevyH. DegaudenziG. J. FeldmanG. F. MoorheadC. LachaudGiacomo GrazianiK. SchahmanecheS. LacapraraV. TereshchenkoF. BobisutC. Nguyen-mauT. Del PreteD. SillouS.n. ToveyS.n. ToveyFr Pastore

subject

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentum010308 nuclear & particles physicsElementary particlePolarization (waves)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBubble chamberHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonCharged currentLeptonBoson

description

The Λ polarization in νμ charged current interactions has been measured in the NOMAD experiment. The event sample (8087 reconstructed Λ 's) is more than an order of magnitude larger than that of previous bubble chamber experiments, while the quality of event reconstruction is comparable. We observe negative polarization along the W -boson direction which is enhanced in the target fragmentation region: Px(xF 0)=−0.09±0.06(stat)±0.03(sys) . These results provide a test of different models describing the nucleon spin composition and the spin transfer mechanisms. A significant transverse polarization (in the direction orthogonal to the Λ production plane) has been observed for the first time in a neutrino experiment: Py=−0.22±0.03(stat)±0.01(sys) . The dependence of the absolute value of Py on the Λ transverse momentum with respect to the hadronic jet direction is in qualitative agreement with the results from unpolarized hadron–hadron experiments.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0550-3213(01)00181-x