0000000000235928

AUTHOR

Ivan Agullo

showing 8 related works from this author

Revising the Predictions of Inflation for the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies

2009

4 pages, 1 figure.-- PACS nrs.: 98.70.Vc; 11.10.Gh; 98.80.Cq.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0901.0439

High Energy Physics - TheoryParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Scalar (mathematics)Cosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)[PACS] Cosmic background radiations01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySpectral lineRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PACS] Particle-theory and field-theory models of the early UniverseQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum field theory010306 general physicsPhysicsInflation (cosmology)010308 nuclear & particles physicsSpectral densityCMB cold spot3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PACS] Renormalization in quantum field theoryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsPhysical Review Letters
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Inflation, renormalization, and CMB anisotropies

2010

5 páginas.-- Trabajo presentado al Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2009).-- El PDF es la versión pre-print (arXiv:1002.3914v1).

PhysicsInflation (cosmology)History010308 nuclear & particles physicsCosmic microwave backgroundScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationMetric expansion of spaceRenormalizationRegularization (physics)0103 physical sciencesQuantum field theory010306 general physicsMathematical physics
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The combinatorics of the SU(2) black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity

2009

We use the combinatorial and number-theoretical methods developed in previous work by the authors to study black hole entropy in the new proposal put forward by Engle, Noui and Perez. Specifically we give the generating functions relevant for the computation of the entropy and use them to derive its asymptotic behavior including the value of the Immirzi parameter and the coefficient of the logarithmic correction.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMathematical Physics
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Combinatorics of theSU(2)black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity

2009

We use the combinatorial and number-theoretical methods developed in previous works by the authors to study black hole entropy in the new proposal put forth by Engle, Noui, and Perez. Specifically, we give the generating functions relevant for the computation of the entropy and use them to derive its asymptotic behavior, including the value of the Immirzi parameter and the coefficient of the logarithmic correction.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsConfiguration entropyImmirzi parameterTheoryofComputation_GENERALLoop quantum gravityBinary entropy functionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsQuantum gravityBlack hole thermodynamicsEntropy (arrow of time)Joint quantum entropyPhysical Review D
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Inflation, quantum fields, and CMB anisotropies

2009

Revert field Inflationary cosmology has proved to be the most successful at predicting the properties of the anisotropies observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In this essay we show that quantum field renormalization significantly influences the generation of primordial perturbations and hence the expected measurable imprint of cosmological inflation on the CMB. However, the new predictions remain in agreement with observation, and in fact favor the simplest forms of inflation. In the near future, observations of the influence of gravitational waves from the early universe on the CMB will test our new predictions.

RenormalizationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjectCosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCosmic microwave backgroundRenormalizationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyQuantum field theoryAnisotropyQuantumMathematical Physicsmedia_commonInflation (cosmology)PhysicsCosmologiaGravitational waveAstronomy and AstrophysicsInflationUniverseCosmologySpace and Planetary ScienceCamps Teoria quàntica de
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Spontaneous creation of circularly polarized photons in chiral astrophysical systems

2020

This work establishes a relation between chiral anomalies in curved spacetimes and the radiative content of the gravitational field. In particular, we show that a flux of circularly polarized gravitational waves triggers the spontaneous creation of photons with net circular polarization from the quantum vacuum. Using waveform catalogues we identify precessing binary black holes as astrophysical configurations that emit such gravitational radiation, and then solve the fully non-linear Einstein's equations with numerical relativity to evaluate the net effect. The quantum amplitude for a merger is comparable to the Hawking emission rate of the final black hole, and small to be directly observe…

PhysicsPhotonGravitational waveAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeNeutron starNumerical relativityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational fieldVacuum energyBinary black holeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciences010306 general physics
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Insensitivity of Hawking radiation to an invariant Planck-scale cutoff

2009

A disturbing aspect of Hawking's derivation of black hole radiance is the need to invoke extreme conditions for the quantum field that originates the emitted quanta. It is widely argued that the derivation requires the validity of the conventional relativistic field theory to arbitrarily high, trans-Planckian scales. We stress in this note that this is not necessarily the case if the question is presented in a covariant way. We point out that Hawking radiation is immediately robust against an invariant Planck-scale cutoff. This important feature of Hawking radiation is relevant for a quantum gravity theory that preserves, in some way, the Lorentz symmetry.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum field theory in curved spacetime010308 nuclear & particles physicsBlack hole information paradoxFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Lorentz covariance01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPartícules (Física nuclear)Black holeTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum gravityCovariant transformationFísica nuclearQuantum field theory010306 general physicsHawking radiation
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Computing black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity from a conformal field theory perspective

2009

Motivated by the analogy proposed by Witten between Chern-Simons and conformal field theories, we explore an alternative way of computing the entropy of a black hole starting from the isolated horizon framework in loop quantum gravity. The consistency of the result opens a window for the interplay between conformal field theory and the description of black holes in loop quantum gravity.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsConformal field theoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravityFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsConformal mapGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Loop quantum gravity01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeQuantum black holesHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBlack hole thermodynamicsEntropy (arrow of time)Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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