0000000000240745

AUTHOR

Heinz Becker

showing 5 related works from this author

Fractionated External Beam Radiotherapy as a Suitable Preparative Regimen for Hepatocyte Transplantation After Partial Hepatectomy

2010

Purpose Hepatocyte transplantation is strongly considered to be a promising option to correct chronic liver failure through repopulation of the diseased organ. We already reported on extensive liver repopulation by hepatocytes transplanted into rats preconditioned with 25-Gy single dose selective external beam irradiation (IR). Herein, we tested lower radiation doses and fractionated protocols, which would be applicable in clinical use. Methods and Material Livers of dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPPIV)-deficient rats were preconditioned with partial liver external beam single dose IR at 25 Gy, 8 Gy, or 5 Gy, or fractionated IR at 5 × 5 Gy or 5 × 2 Gy. Four days after completion of IR, a partial …

Cancer ResearchTransplantation ConditioningDipeptidyl Peptidase 4medicine.medical_treatmentmedicineAnimalsHepatectomyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingExternal beam radiotherapyPreparative RegimenRadiationbusiness.industryDose fractionationRatsRadiation therapyTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverOncologyHepatocyteHepatocytesDose Fractionation RadiationTransplantation ConditioningHepatectomyNuclear medicinebusinessBiomarkersInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
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External-beam radiotherapy as preparative regimen for hepatocyte transplantation after partial hepatectomy

2006

Purpose: The transplantation of donor hepatocytes is considered a promising option to correct chronic liver failure through repopulation of the diseased organ. This study describes a novel selective external-beam irradiation technique as a preparative regimen for hepatocyte transplantation. Methods and Materials: Livers of dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPPIV)–deficient rats were preconditioned with external-beam single-dose irradiation (25 Gy) delivered to two thirds of the liver. Four days later, a one-third partial hepatectomy (PH) was performed to resect the untreated liver section, and 15 million wild-type (DPPIV + ) hepatocytes were transplanted via the spleen into the recipient livers. The …

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningDipeptidyl Peptidase 4medicine.medical_treatmentSpleenmedicineAnimalsHepatectomyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingExternal beam radiotherapyDipeptidyl peptidase-4Cell ProliferationPreparative RegimenRadiationbusiness.industryRats Inbred F344RatsTransplantationRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureLiverOncologyHepatocyteChronic DiseaseHepatocytesFemaleHepatectomybusinessLiver FailureInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
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Chemoradioimmunotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin and interferon-α in pancreatic and periampullary cancer: Results of a feasibility study

2008

Abstract Background Recent studies give rise to the hypothesis, that adjuvant chemoradioimmunotherapy with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cisplatin and interferon-α (IFN-α) might be a possible new treatment of pancreatic cancer in resected patients. We report the up-to-now experience at our institution. Patients and methods Eleven patients with histological diagnosis of localized carcinoma of the pancreas ( n  = 7) or periampullary ( n  = 4) were prospectively analyzed. Four patients were deemed unresectable because of local invasion of adjacent organs (neoadjuvant setting) and seven patients underwent curative resection (adjuvant setting). Eight patients were classified as T3 carcinomas and three …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPancreatic diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsRisk AssessmentGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicinePeriampullary cancerHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSurvival rateNeoplasm Staging030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryPatient SelectionRadiotherapy Dosagemedicine.diseaseCombined Modality Therapypeople.cause_of_deathRecombinant Proteins3. Good healthSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsSurvival RateRadiation therapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConcomitantInterferon Type IFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluorouracilImmunotherapyCisplatinbusinesspeopleChemoradiotherapyProgressive diseaseCancer/Radiothérapie
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Adjuvant vs. neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: the German trial CAO/ARO/AIO-94.

2003

Aim  The standard treatment for patients with clinically resectable rectal cancer is surgery. Postoperative radiochemotherapy (RCT) is recommended for advanced disease (pT3/4 or pN+). In recent years, encouraging results of pre-operative radiotherapy have been reported. This prospective randomized phase-III-trial (CAO/ARO/AIO-94) compares the efficacy of neoadjuvant RCT to standard postoperative RCT. We report on the design of the study and first results with regard to toxicity of RCT and postoperative morbidity. Patients and methods  Patients with locally advanced operable rectal cancer (uT3/4 or uN+, Mason CS III/IV) were randomly assigned to pre or postoperative RCT: A total dose of 50.4…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticNauseaColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgerylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized controlled triallawGermanymedicineHumansAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryRectal NeoplasmsStandard treatmentPatient SelectionGastroenterologyPostoperative complicationRadiotherapy DosageMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTotal mesorectal excisionSurvival AnalysisNeoadjuvant Therapy3. Good healthSurgeryClinical trialRadiation therapyTreatment OutcomeChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeFemaleRadiotherapy AdjuvantFluorouracilmedicine.symptombusinessColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
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Adjuvant versus Neoadjuvant Radiochemotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer A Progress Report of a Phase-III Randomized Trial (Protocol CAO/ARO/…

2001

The standard treatment for patients with clinically resectable rectal cancer is surgery. Postoperative radiochemotherapy is recommended for patients with advanced disease (pT3/4 or pN+). In recent years, encouraging results of preoperative radiotherapy have been reported. This prospective randomized phase-III trial (CAO/ARO/AIO-94) compares the efficacy of neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy to standard postoperative radiochemotherapy. We report on the design of the study and first results with regard to toxicity of radiochemotherapy and postoperative morbidity. Patients and Methods: Patients with locally advanced operable rectal cancer (uT3/4 or uN+, Mason CS III/IV) were randomly assigned to pr…

medicine.medical_specialtyNauseamedicine.medical_treatmentRectumlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusiness.industryStandard treatmentPostoperative complicationTotal mesorectal excision3. Good healthSurgeryRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyFluorouracil030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugStrahlentherapie und Onkologie
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