0000000000240849

AUTHOR

Markus Ruhnke

showing 4 related works from this author

Treatment of invasive fungal diseases in cancer patients—Revised 2019 Recommendations of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German …

2020

Background Invasive fungal diseases remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality in cancer patients undergoing intensive cytotoxic therapy. The choice of the most appropriate antifungal treatment (AFT) depends on the fungal species suspected or identified, the patient's risk factors (eg length and depth of granulocytopenia) and the expected side effects. Objectives Since the last edition of recommendations for 'Treatment of invasive fungal infections in cancer patients' of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology (DGHO) in 2013, treatment strategies were gradually moving away from solely empirical therapy of presumed or possib…

0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal Agents030106 microbiologyMedizinDermatologyNeutropeniaAspergillosis030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeoplasmsmedicineHumansHematologybusiness.industryMucormycosisCancerGeneral MedicineGuidelineEvidence-based medicineHematologymedicine.diseaseClinical trialInfectious DiseasesHematologic NeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicbusinessInvasive Fungal InfectionsAgranulocytosis
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Diagnosis of invasive fungal infections in hematology and oncology

2003

Invasive fungal infections are a primary cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with hematological malignancies. Establishing a definite diagnosis of invasive fungal infection in febrile neutropenic patients is particularly challenging and time-consuming, but a delay of antifungal treatment leads to higher mortality. This situation has lead to the strategy of initiation "empirical" antifungal therapy prior to the detection of fungi. Meanwhile, improvements in diagnostic procedures are achieved, especially with imaging techniques and non-culture based methods which include antigen-based assays, metabolite detection and molecular detection of fungal DNA from body fluid samples using con…

medicine.medical_specialtyHematologyLeukopeniaOpportunistic infectionCancerHematologyGeneral MedicineNeutropeniaBiologymedicine.diseaseInternal medicineImmunologymedicineIn patientmedicine.symptomIntensive care medicineComplicationMycosisAnnals of Hematology
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European expert opinion on the management of invasive candidiasis in adults

2011

Item does not contain fulltext This report discusses the present status of antifungal therapy and treatment options for candidaemia, considered by experts in the field in Europe. A conference of 26 experts from 13 European countries was held to discuss strategies for the treatment and prevention of invasive candidiasis, with the aim of providing a review on optimal management strategies. Published and unpublished comparative trials on antifungal therapy were analysed and discussed. Commonly asked questions about the management of candidaemia were selected, and possible responses to these questions were discussed. Panellists were then asked to respond to each question by using a touchpad ans…

Invasive mycoses and compromised host Translational research [N4i 2]AdultMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal Agentsmedicine.medical_treatmentPlacebo-controlled studyMEDLINEInvasive mycoses and compromised host Infection and autoimmunity [N4i 2]MicrobiologyMedicineHumanscandidaemiaCandidiasis InvasiveguidelinesIntensive care medicineWatchful Waitingtherapybusiness.industryTreatment optionsPathogenesis and modulation of inflammation Infection and autoimmunity [N4i 1]General MedicineInvasive candidiasisComparative trialAntibiotic Prophylaxismedicine.diseaseOptimal managementEuropeIntensive Care UnitsInfectious DiseasesconsensusExpert opinioncandidabusinessWatchful waitingClinical Microbiology and Infection
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Micafungin versus liposomal amphotericin B for candidaemia and invasive candidosis: a phase III randomised double-blind trial

2007

Summary Background Invasive candidosis is increasingly prevalent in seriously ill patients. Our aim was to compare micafungin with liposomal amphotericin B for the treatment of adult patients with candidaemia or invasive candidosis. Methods We did a double-blind, randomised, multinational non-inferiority study to compare micafungin (100 mg/day) with liposomal amphotericin B (3 mg/kg per day) as first-line treatment of candidaemia and invasive candidosis. The primary endpoint was treatment success, defined as both a clinical and a mycological response at the end of treatment. Primary analyses were done on a per-protocol basis. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00106…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsAdolescentLipoproteinsAmphotericin B/ therapeutic useMicrobial Sensitivity TestsLipoproteins/ therapeutic usePeptides CyclicEchinocandinsLipopeptideschemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind MethodAmphotericin BInternal medicineAmphotericin BPeptides Cyclic/ therapeutic usemedicineHumansAdverse effectMycosisFungemiaCandidiasis/complications/ drug therapy/microbiologyAPACHEAgedddc:616Aged 80 and overVoriconazolebusiness.industryAntifungal Agents/ therapeutic useCandidiasisMicafunginGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseaseApacheSurgeryTreatment OutcomechemistryMicafunginFemaleCaspofunginbusinessFluconazolemedicine.drugThe Lancet
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