0000000000241140

AUTHOR

Benjamin Krusche

showing 3 related works from this author

Anticancer activities of six selected natural compounds of some Cameroonian medicinal plants.

2011

BACKGROUND: Natural products are well recognized as sources of drugs in several human ailments. In the present work, we carried out a preliminary screening of six natural compounds, xanthone V(1) (1); 2-acetylfuro-1,4-naphthoquinone (2); physcion (3); bisvismiaquinone (4); vismiaquinone (5); 1,8-dihydroxy-3-geranyloxy-6-methylanthraquinone (6) against MiaPaCa-2 pancreatic and CCRF-CEM leukemia cells and their multidrug-resistant subline, CEM/ADR5000. Compounds 1 and 2 were then tested in several other cancer cells and their possible mode of action were investigated. METHODOLOGY/FINDINGS: The tested compounds were previously isolated from the Cameroonian medicinal plants Vismia laurentii (1,…

PhytochemistryPhytopharmacologyPhytochemicalslcsh:MedicinePharmacologyToxicologyBiochemistryHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryMolecular Cell BiologyBasic Cancer ResearchXanthoneCameroonCytotoxicitylcsh:ScienceCellular Stress ResponsesCaspase 7MultidisciplinaryCell DeathCaspase 3Cell CycleCell cycleChemistryOncologyMedicineResearch ArticleDrugs and DevicesToxic AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyQuailCaspase 7Cell GrowthComplementary and Alternative MedicineCell Line TumorChemical BiologyAnimalsHumansBiologyCell ProliferationBiological ProductsPlants MedicinalCell growthlcsh:Rbiology.organism_classificationCapillarieschemistryDoxorubicinApoptosisCancer celllcsh:QMedicinal ChemistryCytometryPLoS ONE
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Cytotoxicity of some Cameroonian spices and selected medicinal plant extracts

2011

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Several medicinal plants and spices are used traditionally to treat cancers in Cameroon. Aim Methanol extracts from thirty-four spices and plants, with related ethnobotanical use were investigated for their in vitro cytotoxicity on the human pancreatic cancer cell line MiaPaCa-2, leukemia CCRF-CEM cells and their multidrug resistant (MDR) subline CEM/ADR5000, and the normal human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). In addition the anti-angiogenic properties of the most active extracts were investigated. Material and methods The MTS [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium] assay was used for cyto…

PharmacologyXylopia aethiopicaEchinopsPlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicinePlant ExtractsAngiogenesis Inhibitorsbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicPancreatic NeoplasmsMultiple drug resistanceDorsteniaCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryCancer cellOfficinalisHumansCameroonDrug Screening Assays AntitumorSpicesCytotoxicityMedicinal plantsCells CulturedJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Cytotoxicity, anti-angiogenic, apoptotic effects and transcript profiling of a naturally occurring naphthyl butenone, guieranone A

2012

Abstract Background Malignant diseases are responsible of approximately 13% of all deaths each year in the world. Natural products represent a valuable source for the development of novel anticancer drugs. The present study was aimed at evaluating the cytotoxicity of a naphtyl butanone isolated from the leaves of Guiera senegalensis, guieranone A (GA). Results The results indicated that GA was active on 91.67% of the 12 tested cancer cell lines, the IC50 values below 4 μg/ml being recorded on 83.33% of them. In addition, the IC50 values obtained on human lymphoblastic leukemia CCRF-CEM (0.73 μg/ml) and its resistant subline CEM/ADR5000 (1.01 μg/ml) and on lung adenocarcinoma A549 (0.72 μg/m…

Cell cycle checkpointCytotoxicityApoptosisMicroarrayBiologyBioinformaticslcsh:RC254-282BiochemistryAngiogensismedicineCytotoxic T cellDoxorubicinlcsh:QH573-671CytotoxicityMolecular Biologylcsh:CytologyResearchCell BiologyCell cyclelcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensMolecular biologyChorioallantoic membraneCell cultureApoptosisGuieranone APharmacogenomicsmedicine.drugCell Division
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