0000000000241419

AUTHOR

Steven Platnick

0000-0003-3964-3567

showing 3 related works from this author

Apparent absorption of solar spectral irradiance in heterogeneous ice clouds

2010

[1] Coordinated flight legs of two aircraft above and below extended ice clouds played an important role in the Tropical Composition, Cloud and Climate Coupling Experiment (Costa Rica, 2007). The Solar Spectral Flux Radiometer measured up- and downward irradiance on the high-altitude (ER-2) and the low-altitude (DC-8) aircraft, which allowed deriving apparent absorption on a point-by-point basis along the flight track. Apparent absorption is the vertical divergence of irradiance, calculated from the difference of net flux at the top and bottom of a cloud. While this is the only practical method of deriving absorption from aircraft radiation measurements, it differs from true absorption when…

Atmospheric ScienceSpectral shape analysisIrradianceSoil ScienceAquatic ScienceOceanographyice cloud absorptionAtmosphereAtmospheric radiative transfer codesGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)3-D radiative transferAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyRemote sensingPhysicsEffective radiusRadiometerEcologyFernerkundung der AtmosphärePaleontologyForestryGeophysicsSpace and Planetary Sciencesolar spectral measurementsModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer
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Comparing irradiance fields derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer airborne simulator cirrus cloud retrievals with solar spectral…

2007

[1] During the Cirrus Regional Study of Tropical Anvils and Cirrus Layers–Florida Area Cirrus Experiment, the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) airborne simulator (MAS) and the solar spectral flux radiometer (SSFR) operated on the same aircraft, the NASA ER-2. While MAS provided two-dimensional horizontal fields of cloud optical thickness and effective ice particle radius, the SSFR measured spectral irradiance in the visible to near-infrared wavelength range (0.3–1.7 μm). The MAS retrievals, along with vertical profiles from a combined radar/lidar system on board the same aircraft were used to construct three-dimensional cloud fields, which were input into Monte Carlo ra…

Atmospheric ScienceIrradianceSoil ScienceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAquatic ScienceOceanographyPhysics::GeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsSimulationEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyRemote sensingEffective radiusIce cloudRadiometerEcologyIce crystalsPaleontologyForestryGeophysicsLidarSpace and Planetary ScienceEnvironmental scienceCirrusAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerJournal of Geophysical Research
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Hyperspectral solar spectral measurements and applications

2007

Measurements of hyperspectral solar irradiance from aircraft and satellite are applied to a variety of cloud and aerosol remote sensing, and radiative energy budget applications.

MeteorologyIrradianceDiffuse sky radiationRadiant energyHyperspectral imagingSolar irradiancePhysics::Space PhysicsRadiative transferEnvironmental scienceSatelliteAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsOptical depthRemote sensing
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