0000000000241758

AUTHOR

Matthew Reed

showing 4 related works from this author

X(5) critical-point symmetries in 138Gd

2011

International audience; The lifetimes of low-lying transitions in 138Gd have been measured using the recoil-distance Doppler-shift technique. The resultant reduced transition probabilities have been compared to X(5) critical-point calculations to assess the potential 'phase-transitional' behaviour of 138Gd. The X(5) symmetry describes the first order 'phase transition' between sphericity, U(5) and an axially deformed nuclear shape, SU(3). Although a high degree of correspondence is observed between the experimental and theoretical excitation energies, the large uncertainties of the experimental B(E2) values cannot preclude contributions from either vibrational or rotational modes of excitat…

PhysicsHistory010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]First order01 natural sciencesCritical point (mathematics)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationBohr modelSphericityKokeellinen ydinfysiikka21.10.Tg Lifetimes widths 27.60.+j 90(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)149 21.65.-f Nuclear matter 23.20.-g Electromagnetic transitions 21.10.Re Collective levels 21.60.Ev Collective modelssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesHomogeneous spacesymbolsExperimental nuclear physics010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Axial symmetryExcitation
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'beta'-decay studies of neutron-rich 'TL', 'PB', and 'BI' isotopes

2014

The fragmentation of relativistic uranium projectiles has been exploited at the Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung laboratory to investigate the β decay of neutron-rich nuclei just beyond 208Pb. This paper reports on β-delayed γ decays of 211-213Tl, 215Pb, and 215-219Bi de-exciting states in the daughters 211-213Pb, 215Bi, and 215-219Po. The resulting partial level schemes, proposed with the help of systematics and shell-model calculations, are presented. The role of allowed Gamow-Teller and first-forbidden β transitions in this mass region is discussed. © 2014 American Physical Society.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeSHELL modelchemistry.chemical_elementUraniumBeta decayrelativistic projectile fragmentationRISING spectrometerIonizing radiationNuclear physicschemistrySPINDouble beta decaySubatomic Physicsr-processNeutronbeta decayAtomic physics
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Isomeric decay spectroscopy of theBi217isotope

2014

The structure of the neutron-rich bismuth isotope 217Bi has been studied for the first time. The fragmentation of a primary 238U beam at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI was exploited to perform γ-decay spectroscopy, since μs isomeric states were expected in this nucleus. Gamma rays following the decay of a t1/2=3 μs isomer were observed, allowing one to establish the low-lying structure of 217Bi. The level energies and the reduced electric quadrupole transition probability B(E2) from the isomeric state are compared to large-scale shell-model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeGamma rayIsomeric shiftmedicine.anatomical_structureFragmentation (mass spectrometry)QuadrupolemedicineGamma spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyNucleusPhysical Review C
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New μs Isomers in the Neutron-rich 210Hg Nucleus

2013

Neutron-rich nuclei in the lead region, beyond N = 126, have been studied at the FRS-RISING setup at GSI, exploiting the fragmentation of a primary uranium beam. Two isomeric states have been identified in Hg-210: the 8(+) isomer expected from the seniority scheme in the vg(9/2) shell and a second one at low spin and low excitation energy. The decay strength of the 8(+) isomer confirms the need of effective three-body forces in the case of neutron-rich lead isotopes. The other unexpected low-lying isomer has been tentatively assigned as a 3(-) state, although this is in contrast with theoretical expectations. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopechemistry.chemical_elementUraniummedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Subatomic PhysicsmedicineNeutronAtomic physicsNucleusExcitation
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