0000000000242817

AUTHOR

Z.d. Thome

showing 6 related works from this author

Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of e(+)e(-)-]z-]b(b)over-bar using prompt leptons and a lifetime tag

1995

The forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→b {Mathematical expression} has been measured using events collected by the DELPHI experiment during the 1991 and 1992 LEP runs. This data sample corresponded to 884 000 hadronic Z decays at a centre-of-mass energy {Mathematical expression}. The tagging of b-quark events was performed using two approaches; the first was based on the semileptonic decay channels b→X+μ and b→X+e, the second used a lifetime tag with jet-charge reconstruction. The results of these two methods were combined to give {Mathematical expression} With the semileptonic sample, the forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→ {Mathematical expression} was also mea…

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsFERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOENERGIESElectron–positron annihilationQED CORRECTIONSD-MESONSEMILEPTONIC DECAY01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONb-taggingPartícules (Física nuclear)PHYSICSNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDELPHI; forward-backward asymmetry; b-tagging; jet reconstructionFERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; LUND MONTE-CARLO; E+E-ANNIHILATION; SEMILEPTONIC DECAY; JET FRAGMENTATION; QED CORRECTIONS; FINAL-STATES; D-MESON; ENERGIES; PHYSICS010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)jet reconstructionDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angleE+E-ANNIHILATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERFINAL-STATESb-taggingPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentforward-backward asymmetryEnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - ExperimentLeptonBar (unit)
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PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF K-0 AND LIGHT MESON RESONANCES IN HADRONIC DECAYS OF THE Z(0)

1995

An analysis of inclusive production of K0and the meson resonances K*±(892), ρ0(770), f0(975) and f2(1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0is presented, based on about 973,000 multihadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1991 and 1992. Overall multiplicities have been determined as 1.962±0.060 K0mesons, 0.712±0.067 K*±(892) and 1.21±0.15ρ0(770) per hadronic Z0decay. The average multiplicities of f0(975) for scaled momentum, xp, in the range 0.05≤xp≤0.6 and of f2(1270) for 0.05≤xp≤1.0 are 0.098±0.016 and 0.170±0.043 respectively. The f0(975) and ρ0(770)xp-spectra have similar shapes. The f2(1270)/ρ0(770) ratio increases with xp. The average multiplicities…

Particle physicsMesonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATION250 GEV/CPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityENERGY REGION010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)Detectors de radiacióDELPHI. inclusive production; K0 meson; multiplicity; MontecarloPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Momentum (technical analysis)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMultiplicity (mathematics)E+E-ANNIHILATIONINCLUSIVE PRODUCTIONZ0 DECAYSMontecarloParticle accelerationLUND MONTE-CARLO; E+E-ANNIHILATION; INCLUSIVE PRODUCTION; JET FRAGMENTATION; Z0 DECAYS; P INTERACTIONS; VECTOR-MESONS; ENERGY REGION; 250 GEV/C; 360 GEV/C360 GEV/CP INTERACTIONSK0 mesonDELPHI. inclusive productionVECTOR-MESONSParticle Physics - Experiment
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Results of prototype studies for a spaghetti calorimeter

1990

In the framework of the LAA project, prototypes for a new type of calorimeter, intended for the detection of both electromagnetic (e.m.) and hadronic showers, muons and missing energy (e.g. neutrinos) at high-luminosity multi-TeV pp colliders, were tested. The detector consists of scintillating plastic fibres embedded in a lead matrix at a volume ratio 1:4, such as to achieve compensation. The optimization of the construction of the detector modules is described, as well as the performance concerning e.m. shower and muon detection and e/π separation. We used electron, pion and muon beams in the energy range 10–150 GeV for this purpose. For the energy resolution of electrons we found 13%/trE…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsMuonMissing energyCalorimeter (particle physics)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentation
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Electron-pion discrimination with a scintillating fiber calorimeter

1990

Abstract We report on an experimental study of a variety of techniques for discriminating between (isolated) electrons and pions in a lead and scintillating fiber calorimeter without longitudinal segmentation. Using information from the lateral shower development, from a pre-shower detector, from the time structure of the signals, or from a combination of these we measure pion rejection factors of up to several thousand while maintaining electron efficiencies of 95% or higher.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsintegumentary systemCalorimeter (particle physics)BackscatterScintillating fiberPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorElectronNuclear physicsOpticsPionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTime structureDetectors and Experimental Techniquesbusinesshuman activitiesInstrumentation
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MEASUREMENT OF THE FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY OF CHARM AND BOTTOM QUARKS AT THE Z-POLE USING D-ASTERISK(+/-)-MESONS

1995

The forward-backward asymmetries for the processes $$e^ + e^ - \to c\bar c$$ and $$e^ + e^ - \to b\bar b$$ at theZ resonance are measured using identifiedD *± mesons. In 905,000 selected hadronic events, taken in 1991 and 1992 with the DEL-PHI detector at LEP, 4757D *+→D 0π+ decays are reconstructed. Thec andb quark forward-backward asymmetries are determined to be: $$\begin{gathered} A_{FB}^{c\bar c} = 0.077 \pm 0.029(stat) \pm 0.012(sys), \hfill \\ A_{FB}^{b\bar b} = 0.059 \pm 0.062(stat) \pm 0.024(sys). \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ Constraining theb asymmetry to the value measured by DELPHI using independent analyses, the charm asymmetry is determined to be: $$A_{FB}^{c,const} = 0.068 \pm…

QuarkParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)Charm quarkNuclear physicsDELPHI; forward-backward asymmetry; QCD0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]DECAYS; QCDCharm (quantum number)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angleQCDLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICSforward-backward asymmetryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCol·lisionadors d'hadronsParticle Physics - Experiment
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MEASUREMENT OF THE GAMMA(B-B-OVER-BAR)/GAMMA(HAD) BRANCHING RATIO OF THE Z BY DOUBLE HEMISPHERE TAGGING

1995

Two measurements of {Mathematical expression} are presented. Both measurements use 250000 Z decays taken with the DELPHI detector in 1991 and rely mainly on the precision of the microvertex detector. One tagging method is as simple as possible so that background rates can be reliably predicted by simulation. The other one uses a more involved tagging technique and reduces the dependence on simulation as much as possible. Combining both results, {Mathematical expression} is found to be 0.2209±0.0041(stat.)±0.0042(syst.)±0.0018 {Mathematical expression}. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOB-HADRONSElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)b taggingJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Detectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionDetectormicrovertex detectorLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; HADRONIC DECAYS; E+E-PHYSICS; B-HADRONSb-taggingParticle accelerationDELPHI; microvertex detector; b taggingHADRONIC DECAYSParticle Physics - Experiment
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