0000000000243581

AUTHOR

D.m. Krämer

showing 2 related works from this author

Isolation and Characterization of Epidermal DNA and RNA from Guinea Pig Skin

1971

DNA and RNA were isolated from mammalian epidermis in a relatively small scale procedure. The high purity and native state of the DNA isolated is reflected by its molar absorptivity E (P), its thermal hyperchromicity and its hyperchromicity upon DNase treatment and by its sedimentation profile as well as by its profile in a cesium chloride density gradient. The very low content of protein and RNA, as well as the data of DNA determination, indicate that this method permits the isolation of a highly purified product. This is further substantiated by the determination of UV absorption spectra and by analysis of the base composition.The mammalian skin DNA showed the following properties: Mol. w…

GuanineChemical PhenomenaGuanineRNase PGuinea PigsColorDermatologyBiologyBiochemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCytosine0302 clinical medicineRibonucleasesCentrifugation Density GradientAnimalsChemical PrecipitationMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologySkin0303 health sciencesDeoxyribonucleasesChemistry PhysicalAdenineHydrolysisSpectrum AnalysisHyperchromicityRNAPhosphorusDNACell BiologyMolecular biologyThymineSedimentation coefficientMolecular Weightchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRNACytosineDNAThymineDensitometryJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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Effect of Ultraviolet Irradiation on Biosynthesis of Dna in Guinea-Pig Skin in Vivo

1974

The molecular and metabolic alterations preceding the clinical manifestation of a photobiologic process, the erythematous or sunburn reaction, were investigated in mammalian skin in vivo. The effect of a moderate (2.5–3 times the minimal erythema dose [MED]) and a large (6–8 times MED) dose of ultraviolet radiation (290–320 nm) on the incorporation of [ Me - 3 H]-thymidine into epidermal cell DNA of guinea pigs was studied. The epilated half of the back of each animal was irradiated with various doses of ultraviolet light, and the other half served as the nonirradiated control. The amount of intraperitoneally injected [ Me - 3 H]-thymidine incorporated into the DNA was determined by the iso…

DNA ReplicationErythemaUltraviolet RaysGuinea PigsDermatologyBiologyTritiumBiochemistryGuinea pigchemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesisIn vivomedicineUltraviolet lightAnimalsIrradiationSunburnMolecular BiologySkinDose-Response Relationship RadiationDNACell Biologymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyRadiation EffectschemistryBiochemistrymedicine.symptomDNAThymidineJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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