0000000000245454

AUTHOR

Eddy Ponavoy

showing 5 related works from this author

Biopsychosocial approach to caregiving burden: Why should we care about caregivers’ health?

2018

There are 11 million family caregivers in France and some estimates indicate that there will be 17 million in 2020.Caregiving is a source of chronic stress that requires adaptation and coping strategies.Caregiving may benefit the health of a caregiver with a positive coping style and altruistic goals.However, the caregiver's burden is frequently associated with negative effects in terms of biopsychosocial imbalance and medical conditions, with frequent anxiety and depression.The management of the caregiving burden starts with the recognition of health professionals – caregivers may benefit from consultation-liaison psychiatry and multidisciplinary medico-social strategies, in addition to co…

stresslifediseaseexperience[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyspousesdementia patientsmental-illnesshome-care[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]mortalityrisk
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Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined With Nicotine Replacement Therapy for Smoking Cessation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

2015

Abstract Background Further evidence suggests that repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is an effective method to reduce tobacco craving among smokers. Hypothesis As relapse is common within a few days after smoking cessation, we hypothesized that combining the anti-craving effects of rTMS with Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) to attenuate withdrawal symptoms could increase abstinence rates in smokers with severe nicotine dependence who quit smoking. Methods Thirty-seven smokers who failed to quit with the usual treatments were randomly assigned to two treatment groups to receive either active ( n  = 18) or sham ( n  = 19) 1-Hz rTMS of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cort…

CessationAdultMaleNicotinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectBiophysicsPrefrontal CortexCravingbehavioral disciplines and activitieslcsh:RC321-571law.inventionNicotineYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawTobaccomental disordersmedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodPsychiatrylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonCravingGeneral NeuroscienceTobacco Use DisorderAbstinenceMiddle AgedNicotine replacement therapyCombined Modality TherapyTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTobacco Use Cessation DevicesTranscranial magnetic stimulationTreatment Outcomenervous systemAnesthesiaCombinationbehavior and behavior mechanismsSmoking cessationFemaleSmoking CessationNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomTobacco Use Cessation ProductsPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesmedicine.drugBrain stimulation
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Type A competitiveness traits correlate with downregulation of c-Fos expression in patients with type 1 diabetes.

2019

International audience; AimType A personality has been associated with increased survival in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Systemic low-grade inflammation may play a critical role, as suggested in recent reports, although the links between the inflammatory circulating transcriptome and Type A remain unknown. This prompted our exploration of the potential associations between Type A personality and c-Fos gene expression, a candidate gene closely linked to inflammatory processes, in T1D.MethodsType A personality was assessed by Bortner questionnaire in patients with T1D, and two subscales – ‘speed’ and ‘competitiveness’ – were used to measure these specific dimensions of Type A. Expressi…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCandidate geneInverse AssociationCompetitive BehaviorEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDown-RegulationGene Expression030209 endocrinology & metabolismPilot Projects030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyType ATranscriptomeCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesddc:616.890302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicineGene expressionInternal MedicinemedicineHumansGene[SDV.MHEP.EM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismInflammationType 1 diabetesc-FosBlood Cellsbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingDiabetesType A and Type B personality theoryType A PersonalityGeneral Medicine[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCompetitivenessDiabetes Mellitus Type 1businessBody mass indexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosDiabetic AngiopathiesPersonalityDiabetesmetabolism
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Impact biopsychosocial de la charge des aidants : pourquoi faut-il porter une attention spécifique envers la santé des aidants ?

2018

There are 11 million family caregivers in France and some estimates indicate that there will be 17 million in 2020. Caregiving is a source of chronic stress that requires adaptation and coping strategies. Caregiving may benefit the health of a caregiver with a positive coping style and altruistic goals. However, the caregiver's burden is frequently associated with negative effects in terms of biopsychosocial imbalance and medical conditions, with frequent anxiety and depression. The management of the caregiving burden starts with the recognition of health professionals - caregivers may benefit from consultation-liaison psychiatry and multidisciplinary medico-social strategies, in addition t…

Biopsychosocial modelGerontologyHealth professionalsFamily caregiversbusiness.industryPositive copingPsychological therapyGeneral Medicine030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultidisciplinary approachCost of illnessMedicineAnxietymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLa Presse Médicale
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Potential influence of Type A personality on plasma C-reactive protein levels in people with diabetes

2016

IF 4.693; Aim. Type A personality, although classically known as a factor linked to increased vascular risk, has recently been associated with increased survival in patients with diabetes. As low-grade inflammation predicts a poor outcome, the present study explored the potential associations between Type A and plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) in diabetes. Methods. Type A personality was assessed by the Bortner questionnaire in people with diabetes. The association between Type A and plasma CRP levels was examined by multivariable linear regression, and structural equation modelling (SEM) was performed to determine the impact of the major clinical, biological and psychological conf…

MaleEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionType 2 diabetesBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyc-reactive proteinWeight lossself-care030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studymedia_common2. Zero hungerbiologydiabetesGeneral Medicine[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismMiddle Aged[ SDV.MHEP.EM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismanxiety3. Good healthFemalemedicine.symptomweight-lossAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectprospective cohort030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitus[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyInternal MedicinemedicineHumansPersonalityAgedGlycated Hemoglobintype abusiness.industrybehaviorC-reactive proteinassociationType A PersonalityType A and Type B personality theorymedicine.disease5-factor modelmortalityEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2personalityinflammationbiology.proteinbusinesscoronary-heart-disease[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBody mass index[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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