0000000000248736

AUTHOR

Pádraig Cunningham

showing 3 related works from this author

Diversity in search strategies for ensemble feature selection

2005

Ensembles of learnt models constitute one of the main current directions in machine learning and data mining. Ensembles allow us to achieve higher accuracy, which is often not achievable with single models. It was shown theoretically and experimentally that in order for an ensemble to be effective, it should consist of base classifiers that have diversity in their predictions. One technique, which proved to be effective for constructing an ensemble of diverse base classifiers, is the use of different feature subsets, or so-called ensemble feature selection. Many ensemble feature selection strategies incorporate diversity as an objective in the search for the best collection of feature subse…

business.industryContext (language use)Feature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreEnsemble learningMeasure (mathematics)Random subspace methodEnsembles of classifiersComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONHardware and ArchitectureFeature (computer vision)Signal ProcessingArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerSoftwareSelection (genetic algorithm)Information SystemsMathematics
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Handling local concept drift with dynamic integration of classifiers : domain of antibiotic resistance in nosocomial infections

2006

In the real world concepts and data distributions are often not stable but change with time. This problem, known as concept drift, complicates the task of learning a model from data and requires special approaches, different from commonly used techniques, which treat arriving instances as equally important contributors to the target concept. Among the most popular and effective approaches to handle concept drift is ensemble learning, where a set of models built over different time periods is maintained and the best model is selected or the predictions of models are combined. In this paper we consider the use of an ensemble integration technique that helps to better handle concept drift at t…

Concept driftbusiness.industryComputer scienceWeighted votingcomputer.software_genreMachine learningEnsemble learningDomain (software engineering)Task (project management)Set (abstract data type)Artificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputer
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Search strategies for ensemble feature selection in medical diagnostics

2003

The goal of this paper is to propose, evaluate, and compare four search strategies for ensemble feature selection, and to consider their application to medical diagnostics, with a focus on the problem of the classification of acute abdominal pain. Ensembles of learnt models constitute one of the main current directions in machine learning and data mining. Ensembles allow us to get higher accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity, which are often not achievable with single models. One technique, which proved to be effective for ensemble construction, is feature selection. Lately, several strategies for ensemble feature selection were proposed, including random subspacing, hill-climbing-based se…

Medical diagnosticbusiness.industryComputer scienceBayesian probabilityFeature extractionAcute abdominal painFeature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreEnsemble learningComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONArtificial intelligenceSensitivity (control systems)Data miningbusinessFocus (optics)computer16th IEEE Symposium Computer-Based Medical Systems, 2003. Proceedings.
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