0000000000258235

AUTHOR

Fabio Martinelli

showing 6 related works from this author

Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries

2023

Background: Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. Methods: This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, r…

general surgeryacute care surgerySettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEclimate change; trauma; general surgery; acute care surgerySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciaenvironmental impactsurgerySettore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatriaclimate changetraumaNoneMedicine and Health SciencesSurgeryoperating theatreenvironment
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Abstract B157: OX40 expression in tumor-associated Tregs as a potential prognostic biomarker and immunotherapeutic target in ovarian cancer

2016

Abstract Background - Treatment of ovarian cancer remains very challenging, with 80-85% of the cases still dying after relapse to standard chemotherapy, and alternative treatments are urgently needed. Expansion of regulatory T cells (Tregs) is considered the major factor limiting spontaneous immune responses to ovarian cancer. Agonist antibodies against the co-stimulatory receptor OX40 have recently demonstrated to abrogate Treg functions and are under clinical evaluation. We thus studied whether OX40 constituted a valid target of ovarian cancer-associated Tregs. Methods -Treg immunophenotypic analyses were performed by flow cytometry in ascites and ovarian cancer specimens and studied in a…

Cancer Researchbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyCancerFOXP3chemical and pharmacologic phenomenaOvarymedicine.diseaseSerous fluidImmune systemmedicine.anatomical_structureCancer immunotherapyImmunologyCancer researchmedicineIL-2 receptorbusinessOvarian cancerCancer Immunology Research
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OX40 expression in tumor-associated Tregs as a potential prognostic biomarker and immunotherapeutic target in ovarian cancer.

2015

e16576 Background: Treatment of ovarian cancer (OC) remains very challenging, with 80-85% of the cases still dying after relapse to standard chemotherapy, and novel treatments are urgently needed. Expansion of regulatory T cells (Tregs) is considered the major factor limiting immune responses to OC. Agonist antibodies against the co-stimulatory receptor OX40 have recently demonstrated to abrogate Treg functions and are under clinical evaluation. We thus studied whether OX40 constituted a valid target of OC-associated Tregs. Methods: Treg immunophenotypic analyses were performed by flow cytometry in ascites and OC specimens and studied in association with patients’ outcome Results: CD4+CD25+…

Cancer ResearchChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentFOXP3hemic and immune systemschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaOvarymedicine.diseaseSerous fluidmedicine.anatomical_structureImmune systemOncologyAscitesmedicineCancer researchIL-2 receptormedicine.symptomOvarian cancerbusinessJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Impact of covid-19 in gynecologic oncology: A nationwide italian survey of the sigo and mito groups

2020

Objective Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused rapid and drastic changes in cancer management. The Italian Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (SIGO), and the Multicenter Italian Trials in Ovarian cancer and gynecologic malignancies (MITO) promoted a national survey aiming to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on clinical activity of gynecologist oncologists and to assess the implementation of containment measures against COVID-19 diffusion. Methods The survey consisted of a self-administered, anonymous, online questionnaire. The survey was sent via email to all the members of the SIGO, and MITO groups on April 7, 2020, and was closed on April 20, 2020. Results Overall, 604 particip…

International CooperationComputer-assisted web interviewingCOVID-19; Health Care Surveys; SARS-CoV-2 Infection; Surgical Oncology; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections; Female; Genital Neoplasms Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Gynecology; Humans; Infection Control; International Cooperation; Italy; Medical Oncology; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; SARS-CoV-2; Societies Medical; Surveys and Questionnaires; TriageMedical Oncology0302 clinical medicineGynecologic Surgical ProceduresSurgical oncologyGynecologic Surgical ProcedureSurveys and QuestionnairesPandemicHealth careMedicineInfection controlViralStatistics & numerical dataSurveySocieties Medical030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineSurgical OncologyOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSARS-CoV-2 InfectionOriginal ArticleFemaleGenital NeoplasmsCoronavirus Infectionsmedicine.medical_specialtyGenital Neoplasms FemalePneumonia ViralGynecologic oncology03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusMedicalHumansCOVID-19; Health Care Surveys; SARS-CoV-2 Infection; Surgical OncologyPandemicsInfection ControlBetacoronaviruPandemicbusiness.industryCoronavirus InfectionSARS-CoV-2COVID-19PneumoniaTriageSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAHealth Care SurveyGynecologyFamily medicineHealth Care SurveysTriagebusinessSocieties
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Elective surgery system strengthening: development, measurement, and validation of the surgical preparedness index across 1632 hospitals in 119 count…

2022

© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 licenseBackground: The 2015 Lancet Commission on global surgery identified surgery and anaesthesia as indispensable parts of holistic health-care systems. However, COVID-19 exposed the fragility of planned surgical services around the world, which have also been neglected in pandemic recovery planning. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel index to support local elective surgical system strengthening and address growing backlogs. Methods: First, we performed an international consultation through a four-stage consensus process to develop a multidomain index for hospital-level assess…

MaleHealth system resilience.*COVID-19/epidemiologySocial SciencesSağlık BilimleriGlobal HealthFundamental Medical SciencesClinical Medicine (MED)AnaesthesiasurgeryTIP GENEL & DAHİLİnisu navedene ključne riječiElective backlogMedicine and Health SciencesTOOLKlinik Tıp (MED)610 Medicine & healthMEDICINE GENERAL & INTERNAL11 Medical and Health SciencesKlinik Tıpsurgery; global surgery; health-care systemCovid19NIHR Global Health Unit on Global SurgeryGeneral MedicineHospitalsHospital preparedneTıphealth-care systemElective Surgical ProceduresHEALTH SYSTEMS*PandemicsMedicineFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineHumanHälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomiTemel Tıp Bilimleri610 Medicine & healthglobal surgeryGenel TıpCAPACITYCOVIDSurg CollaborativeHospitalMedicine General & InternalGeneral & Internal MedicineHealth SciencesHumansPandemicsScience & TechnologyElective Surgical ProcedurePandemicKirurgiPlanned surgeryCOVID-19Health Care Service and Management Health Policy and Services and Health EconomyCLINICAL MEDICINESettore MED/18Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generaleelective surgeryHospital assessmentSystems strengtheningSurgeryHuman medicineMETHODOLOGY[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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SARS-CoV-2 infection and venous thromboembolism after surgery: an international prospective cohort study

2021

SARS-CoV-2 has been associated with an increased rate of venous thromboembolism in critically ill patients. Since surgical patients are already at higher risk of venous thromboembolism than general populations, this study aimed to determine if patients with peri-operative or prior SARS-CoV-2 were at further increased risk of venous thromboembolism. We conducted a planned sub-study and analysis from an international, multicentre, prospective cohort study of elective and emergency patients undergoing surgery during October 2020. Patients from all surgical specialties were included. The primary outcome measure was venous thromboembolism (pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis) within 30 da…

Malepulmonary embolismInternationalitySettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEDeep veinVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]infectious diseasesCardiovascularSARS‐CoV‐2surgeryCOVID-19 ; SARS-CoV-2 ; deep vein thrombosis ; pulmonary embolism ; venous thromboembolismCohort StudiesPostoperative ComplicationsAnesthesiologyMedicine and Health SciencesProspective Studies610 Medicine & healthProspective cohort studyLung11 Medical and Health SciencesConfoundingHematologyMiddle AgedThrombosis17 Psychology and Cognitive SciencesCOVID-19; deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; SARS-CoV-2; venous thromboembolismPulmonary embolismCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; venous thromboembolism.medicine.anatomical_structureCohortCOVID-19/complicationsPostoperative Complications/etiologyOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyLife Sciences & BiomedicineCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; venous thromboembolismHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentClinical Sciencesvenous thromboembolism610 Medicine & healthGlobalSurg CollaborativeVenous Thromboembolism/etiologydeep vein thrombosisNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeYoung AdultMedicine General & InternalAge DistributionClinical ResearchCOVID‐19General & Internal MedicinemedicineHumansSex DistributionAgedScience & Technologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2PreventionNeurosciencesdeep vein thrombosiCOVID-19PneumoniaOdds ratioOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseSurgeryReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Prospective StudieGood Health and Well BeingAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineHuman medicinePostoperative ComplicationCohort StudiebusinessVenous thromboembolism[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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