0000000000260165

AUTHOR

Ali Guner

showing 5 related works from this author

Elective surgery system strengthening: development, measurement, and validation of the surgical preparedness index across 1632 hospitals in 119 count…

2022

© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 licenseBackground: The 2015 Lancet Commission on global surgery identified surgery and anaesthesia as indispensable parts of holistic health-care systems. However, COVID-19 exposed the fragility of planned surgical services around the world, which have also been neglected in pandemic recovery planning. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel index to support local elective surgical system strengthening and address growing backlogs. Methods: First, we performed an international consultation through a four-stage consensus process to develop a multidomain index for hospital-level assess…

MaleHealth system resilience.*COVID-19/epidemiologySocial SciencesSağlık BilimleriGlobal HealthFundamental Medical SciencesClinical Medicine (MED)AnaesthesiasurgeryTIP GENEL & DAHİLİnisu navedene ključne riječiElective backlogMedicine and Health SciencesTOOLKlinik Tıp (MED)610 Medicine & healthMEDICINE GENERAL & INTERNAL11 Medical and Health SciencesKlinik Tıpsurgery; global surgery; health-care systemCovid19NIHR Global Health Unit on Global SurgeryGeneral MedicineHospitalsHospital preparedneTıphealth-care systemElective Surgical ProceduresHEALTH SYSTEMS*PandemicsMedicineFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineHumanHälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomiTemel Tıp Bilimleri610 Medicine & healthglobal surgeryGenel TıpCAPACITYCOVIDSurg CollaborativeHospitalMedicine General & InternalGeneral & Internal MedicineHealth SciencesHumansPandemicsScience & TechnologyElective Surgical ProcedurePandemicKirurgiPlanned surgeryCOVID-19Health Care Service and Management Health Policy and Services and Health EconomyCLINICAL MEDICINESettore MED/18Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generaleelective surgeryHospital assessmentSystems strengtheningSurgeryHuman medicineMETHODOLOGY[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Pooled analysis of who surgical safety checklist use and mortality after emergency laparotomy

2019

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) Surgical Safety Checklist has fostered safe practice for 10 years, yet its place in emergency surgery has not been assessed on a global scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate reported checklist use in emergency settings and examine the relationship with perioperative mortality in patients who had emergency laparotomy. Methods In two multinational cohort studies, adults undergoing emergency laparotomy were compared with those having elective gastrointestinal surgery. Relationships between reported checklist use and mortality were determined using multivariable logistic regression and bootstrapped simulation. Results Of 12 296 patients incl…

AdultMalebarriershumanoschecklist; surgery; human development indexGlobalSurg CollaborativeWHO Surgical Safety Checklist mortality emergency laparotomyWorld Health Organizationseguridad del pacienteNOCohort Studieslista de controlestudios prospectivosHumanstasa de supervivenciaProspective Studiesimplementationestudios de cohortesSurgery; implementation; health; barriersEmergency Treatment11 Medical and Health Sciencesmediana edadDigestive System Surgical ProceduresAgedancianoLaparotomyScience & TechnologyhealthOriginal ArticlesadultoMiddle Agedchecklist WHOprocedimientos quirúrgicos del sistema digestivoChecklistSurvival RateElective Surgical Procedureslaparotomíatratamiento de urgenciaSurgeryOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multice…

2018

Background Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world. Methods This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the Globa…

Malehumanosfactores socioeconómicospaíses desarrolladosGlobal Healthglobal suregryincidenciaArticleNOCohort StudiesRisk Factorspaíses en desarrolloestudios prospectivossurgical site infection; global suregry; human development indexfactores de riesgoHumansSurgical Wound Infectiongastrointestinal surgeryProspective Studiesestudios de cohortesDeveloping CountriesPovertyDigestive System Surgical ProceduresCross InfectionDeveloped CountriesIncidencesurgical site infectionssurgical site infectioninfectionprocedimientos quirúrgicos del sistema digestivoInfectious Diseases surgical site infection gastrointestinal surgeryInfectious DiseasesSocioeconomic Factorshuman development indexinfección de la herida operatoriasurgical siteFemaleinfección hospitalaria
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Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections : a prospective multicentre study (WISS …

2015

BACKGROUND: To validate a new practical Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs) including the clinical conditions at the admission (severe sepsis/septic shock), the origin of the cIAIs, the delay in source control, the setting of acquisition and any risk factors such as age and immunosuppression. ----- METHODS: The WISS study (WSES cIAIs Score Study) is a multicenter observational study underwent in 132 medical institutions worldwide during a four-month study period (October 2014-February 2015). Four thousand five hundred thirty-three patients with a mean age of 51.2 years (range 18-99) were enrolled in the WISS study. ----- RESULTS: Univariate…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock:Ciências da Saúde [Ciências Médicas]Infections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock; Surgery; Emergency MedicineCiências Médicas::Ciências da SaúdeSepsimedicine.medical_treatment/macromolecular substances030230 surgeryGUIDELINESInfectionsLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingSepsisPERITONITIS03 medical and health sciencesPROGNOSTIC-FACTORS0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSepsisSeptic shockMedicine and Health SciencesMANAGEMENTmedicineIntra-abdominalIntra-abdominal SepsisUnivariate analysisScience & TechnologyCOLONIC PERFORATIONReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySeptic shockAbdominal InfectionImmunosuppression3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInfections Intra-abdominal Sepsis; Septic shockEmergency MedicineSurgeryObservational studyInfectionbusinessSYSTEMResearch Article
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Prospective Observational Study on acute Appendicitis Worldwide (POSAW)

2018

Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common surgical disease, and appendectomy is the treatment of choice in the majority of cases. A correct diagnosis is key for decreasing the negative appendectomy rate. The management can become difficult in case of complicated appendicitis. The aim of this study is to describe the worldwide clinical and diagnostic work-up and management of AA in surgical departments.

Male:Medicina Básica [Ciências Médicas]Computed tomography030230 surgery0302 clinical medicineAntibioticsDiagnosisAppendicitiProspective StudiesLaparoscopyProspective cohort studyTomographymedicine.diagnostic_testAcute appendicitis; Antibiotics; Diagnosis; Management; Surgery; Surgery; Emergency MedicineAcute appendicitis; Antibiotics; Diagnosis; Management; Surgery; Acute Disease; Adult; Appendectomy; Appendicitis; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Laparoscopy; Length of Stay; Logistic Models; Male; Prospective Studies; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Treatment OutcomeMortality ratelcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidApendicite3. Good healthX-Ray ComputedManagementHospitalizationTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCiências Médicas::Medicina BásicaAcute appendicitisAcute DiseaseEmergency MedicineFemaleAcute appendicitis; Antibiotics; Diagnosis; Management; Surgery; Acute Disease; Adult; Appendectomy; Appendicitis; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Laparoscopy; Length of Stay; Logistic Models; Male; Prospective Studies; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome; Surgery; Emergency MedicineDiagnosiHumanResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic Modellcsh:SurgeryNO03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAppendectomyHumansAcute appendicitisChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryAntibioticAcute appendicitis; Antibiotics; Diagnosis; Management; Surgerylcsh:RD1-811lcsh:RC86-88.9Length of Staymedicine.diseaseAppendicitisAppendicitisProspective StudieLogistic ModelsObservational studyLaparoscopySurgeryAcute appendicitibusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedChi-squared distributionWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery
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