0000000000261432

AUTHOR

Pablo Shmerkin

showing 6 related works from this author

Zeros of {-1,0,1}-power series and connectedness loci for self-affine sets

2006

We consider the set W of double zeros in (0,1) for power series with coefficients in {-1,0,1}. We prove that W is disconnected, and estimate the minimum of W with high accuracy. We also show that [2^(-1/2)-e,1) is contained in W for some small, but explicit e>0 (this was only known for e=0). These results have applications in the study of infinite Bernoulli convolutions and connectedness properties of self-affine fractals.

Power seriesDiscrete mathematics28A80Social connectednessGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Bernoulli's principleFractal30C1528A80 30B10Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsself-affine fractals010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationZeros of power series0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Dynamics of the scenery flow and geometry of measures

2015

We employ the ergodic theoretic machinery of scenery flows to address classical geometric measure theoretic problems on Euclidean spaces. Our main results include a sharp version of the conical density theorem, which we show to be closely linked to rectifiability. Moreover, we show that the dimension theory of measure-theoretical porosity can be reduced back to its set-theoretic version, that Hausdorff and packing dimensions yield the same maximal dimension for porous and even mean porous measures, and that extremal measures exist and can be chosen to satisfy a generalized notion of self-similarity. These are sharp general formulations of phenomena that had been earlier found to hold in a n…

Pure mathematicsgeometryMatemáticasGeneral MathematicsDimension (graph theory)CONICAL DENSITIESDynamical Systems (math.DS)Measure (mathematics)Matemática Pura//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]RECITFIABILITYEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryscenery flowMathematics - Dynamical SystemsDIMENSIONMathematicsmatematiikkamathematicsta111measures//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.1 [https]Hausdorff spacePOROSITYConical surfacePrimary 28A80 Secondary 37A10 28A75 28A33Flow (mathematics)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFRACTAL DISTRIBUTIONSDimension theorygeometriaCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Resonance between Cantor sets

2007

Let $C_a$ be the central Cantor set obtained by removing a central interval of length $1-2a$ from the unit interval, and continuing this process inductively on each of the remaining two intervals. We prove that if $\log b/\log a$ is irrational, then \[ \dim(C_a+C_b) = \min(\dim(C_a) + \dim(C_b),1), \] where $\dim$ is Hausdorff dimension. More generally, given two self-similar sets $K,K'$ in $\RR$ and a scaling parameter $s>0$, if the dimension of the arithmetic sum $K+sK'$ is strictly smaller than $\dim(K)+\dim(K') \le 1$ (``geometric resonance''), then there exists $r<1$ such that all contraction ratios of the similitudes defining $K$ and $K'$ are powers of $r$ (``algebraic resonance…

Discrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasIrrational rotationCantor setIterated function systemMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs28A80 28A78Irrational numberHausdorff dimension0103 physical sciencesArithmetic progressionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberScalingMathematics
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Overlapping self-affine sets of Kakeya type

2009

We compute the Minkowski dimension for a family of self-affine sets on the plane. Our result holds for every (rather than generic) set in the class. Moreover, we exhibit explicit open subsets of this class where we allow overlapping, and do not impose any conditions on the norms of the linear maps. The family under consideration was inspired by the theory of Kakeya sets.

Class (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics28A80 37C45010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Visible parts of fractal percolation

2009

We study dimensional properties of visible parts of fractal percolation in the plane. Provided that the dimension of the fractal percolation is at least 1, we show that, conditioned on non-extinction, almost surely all visible parts from lines are 1-dimensional. Furthermore, almost all of them have positive and finite Hausdorff measure. We also verify analogous results for visible parts from points. These results are motivated by an open problem on the dimensions of visible parts.

28A80Plane (geometry)General MathematicsOpen problemProbability (math.PR)Mathematical analysisFractalDimension (vector space)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsPercolationHausdorff dimensionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHausdorff measureAlmost surelyMathematics - ProbabilityMathematics
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Structure of distributions generated by the scenery flow

2015

We expand the ergodic theory developed by Furstenberg and Hochman on dynamical systems that are obtained from magnifications of measures. We prove that any fractal distribution in the sense of Hochman is generated by a uniformly scaling measure, which provides a converse to a regularity theorem on the structure of distributions generated by the scenery flow. We further show that the collection of fractal distributions is closed under the weak topology and, moreover, is a Poulsen simplex, that is, extremal points are dense. We apply these to show that a Baire generic measure is as far as possible from being uniformly scaling: at almost all points, it has all fractal distributions as tangent …

Dynamical systems theoryWeak topologyMatemáticasGeneral MathematicsdistributionsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Scenery flowMeasure (mathematics)Matemática PuraFractalPrimary 37A10 28A80 Secondary 28A33 28A75Fractal distributionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryscenery flowMathematics - Dynamical SystemsScalingMathematicsCP-processergodic theoryMathematical analysista111Distribution (mathematics)Flow (mathematics)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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