0000000000261955

AUTHOR

Hao Shi

0000-0001-8250-0567

showing 2 related works from this author

Climate Extreme Versus Carbon Extreme: Responses of Terrestrial Carbon Fluxes to Temperature and Precipitation

2020

International audience; Carbon fluxes at the land-atmosphere interface are strongly influenced by weather and climate conditions. Yet what is usually known as “climate extremes” does not always translate into very high or low carbon fluxes or so-called “carbon extremes.” To reveal the patterns of how climate extremes influence terrestrial carbon fluxes, we analyzed the interannual variations in ecosystem carbon fluxes simulated by the Terrestrial Biosphere Models (TBMs) in the Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project. At the global level, TBMs simulated reduced ecosystem net primary productivity (NPP; 18.5 ± 9.3 g C m−2 yr−1), but enhanced heterotrophic respiration (Rh; 7 ± 4.6 g…

Atmospheric Science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementWeather and climateAquatic ScienceAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciences[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsEcosystemPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyEcologyPaleontologyBiospherePrimary productionForestry15. Life on landAridchemistryProductivity (ecology)13. Climate action[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyEnvironmental scienceCarbon
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Frontiers in Physiology

2021

Besides its roles in locomotion and thermogenesis, skeletal muscle plays a significant role in global glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity through complex nutrient sensing networks. Our previous work showed that the muscle-specific ablation of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) led to a lean phenotype through enhanced interleukin-15 (IL-15) expression. We also showed OGT epigenetically modified and repressed the Il15 promoter. However, whether there is a causal relationship between OGT ablation-induced IL-15 secretion and the lean phenotype remains unknown. To address this question, we generated muscle specific OGT and interleukin-15 receptor alpha subunit (IL-15rα) double knockout mice (mDKO…

0301 basic medicinePhysiologymyokinesinterleukin-15Nutrient sensingCarbohydrate metabolism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetissue cross-talkPhysiology (medical)Myokinemedicineinsulin sensitivityQP1-981ReceptorG alpha subunitChemistrySkeletal muscleBrief Research ReportCell biology030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureKnockout mouseO-GlcNAc signalingSignal transduction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Physiology
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