0000000000262197

AUTHOR

Emanuela Noris

0000-0001-8656-8841

showing 4 related works from this author

Development of a Real-Time Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for the Rapid Detection of Olea Europaea Geminivirus

2022

A real-time loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay was developed for simple, rapid and efficient detection of the Olea europaea geminivirus (OEGV), a virus recently reported in different olive cultivation areas worldwide. A preliminary screening by end-point PCR for OEGV detection was conducted to ascertain the presence of OEGV in Sicily. A set of six real-time LAMP primers, targeting a 209-nucleotide sequence elapsing the region encoding the coat protein (AV1) gene of OEGV, was designed for specific OEGV detection. The specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy of the diagnostic assay were determined. The LAMP assay showed no cross-reactivity with other geminiviruses and was allow…

GeminiviridaeEcologyLAMPPRODUCCION VEGETALOEGVOlive virusesPlant ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLAMP; OEGV; <i>Geminiviridae</i>; olive viruses
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In-Field LAMP Detection of Flavescence Dorée Phytoplasma in Crude Extracts of the Scaphoideus titanus Vector

2022

One of the most destructive diseases affecting grapevine in Europe is caused by Flavescence Dorée phytoplasma (FDp), which belongs to the 16Sr-V group and is a European Union quarantine pathogen. Although many molecular techniques such as loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) are widely used for the rapid detection of FDp in infected grapevine plants, there is no developed isothermal amplification assay for FDp detection in the insect vectors that are fundamental for the spread of the disease. For this reason, a simple in-field real-time LAMP protocol was optimized and developed for the specific detection of FDp in the insect vector Scaphoideus titanus. The LAMP assay was optimized …

isothermal amplificationAmerican grapevine leafhopperquarantine pathogenelm yellows disease; American grapevine leafhopper; isothermal amplification; point-of-care detection; quarantine pathogenpoint-of-care detectionSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetaleelm yellows diseaseAgronomy and Crop ScienceAgronomy
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Survey of five major grapevine viruses infecting Blatina and Žilavka cultivars in Bosnia and Herzegovina

2021

The sanitary status of grapevines has not yet been considered sufficiently in vineyards throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). An extensive survey of five major grapevine viruses in the country was carried out in 2019. A total of 630 samples from the two dominant autochthonous cultivars, named Žilavka and Blatina, were tested by DAS-ELISA for the presence of grapevine leafroll-associated viruses (GLRaV-1 and 3), grapevine fleck virus (GFkV), grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) and Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV). Eighty-eight % of the samples were positive for at least one virus, and all five viruses were detected, thought with different incidence, i.e. GLRaV-3 (84%), GFLV (43%), GLRaV-1 (14%), GFk…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineVeterinary medicineArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionDisease VectorsPathology and Laboratory MedicinePolymerase Chain Reaction01 natural sciencesPlant VirusesMedical ConditionsXiphinemaMedicine and Health SciencesVitisCultivarNematode InfectionsFlowering PlantsPhylogenyData Managementeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinarybiologyPhylogenetic treeQREukaryotaPhylogenetic AnalysisGrapevine fanleaf virusPlantsPhylogeneticsInfectious DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensVirusesMedicineRNA ViralGrapevineViral VectorsPathogensPlant ViruseResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesSciencePopulationPlant DiseaseResearch and Analysis Methodsno key wordsMicrobiologyVirusArabis mosaic virus03 medical and health sciencesVirologyParasitic DiseasesEvolutionary SystematicsMolecular Biology TechniqueseducationMolecular BiologyMicrobial PathogensTaxonomyPlant DiseasesBosnia and HerzegovinaEvolutionary BiologyGenetic diversityOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleReverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reactionbiology.organism_classificationVector-Borne DiseasesSpecies Interactions030104 developmental biologyViral Transmission and Infection010606 plant biology & botany
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A Review of the Most Common and Economically Important Diseases That Undermine the Cultivation of Tomato Crop in the Mediterranean Basin

2021

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), family Solanaceae, has become in the past fifty years one of the most important and extensively grown horticultural crops in the Mediterranean region and throughout the world. In 2019, more than 180 million tonnes of tomato have been produced worldwide, out of which around 42 million tonnes in Mediterranean countries. Due to its genetic properties, tomato is afflicted by numerous plant diseases induced by fungal, bacterial, phytoplasma, virus, and viroid pathogens. Not only is its genetic inheritance of great importance to the management of the numerous tomato pathogens, but equally as important are also the present climate changes, the recently revised phy…

Mediterranean climatePhytoplasmadetectionviroidsDistribution (economics)Early detectioncrop managementDiseaseMediterranean BasinCropvirusesbacteriaphytoplasmasViroidtomato diseasesTomato diseasebiologySAgroforestrybusiness.industryfungiSettore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetalefood and beveragesAgriculturebiology.organism_classificationclimate changePhytoplasmafungiSolanumbusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceAgronomy
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