0000000000262602

AUTHOR

Henning Janssen

showing 2 related works from this author

Activation of silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 by human chorionic gonadotropin exerts a therapeutic effect on hepatic injury and…

2017

Incidence and prevalence of inflammatory liver diseases has increased over the last years, but therapeutic options are limited. Pregnancy induces a state of immune tolerance, which can result in spontaneous improvement of clinical symptoms of certain autoimmune diseases including autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). We investigated the immune-suppressive mechanisms of the human pregnancy hormone, chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), in the liver. hCG signaling activates silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 (SIRT1), which deacetylates forkhead box o3 (FOXO3a), leading to repression of proapoptotic gene expression, because the immunosuppressive consequence attributed to the absence of caspas…

0301 basic medicineCD4-Positive T-Lymphocytesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classInflammationAutoimmune hepatitisChorionic GonadotropinSensitivity and SpecificityHuman chorionic gonadotropinImmune tolerance03 medical and health sciencesMiceRandom Allocation0302 clinical medicineImmune systemSirtuin 1Internal medicinemedicineJournal ArticleAnimalsHumansComparative StudyCells CulturedMice Inbred BALB CHepatologybusiness.industryCaspase 3Forkhead Box Protein O3Hepatologymedicine.diseaseDisease Models AnimalHepatitis Autoimmune030104 developmental biologyEndocrinology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyHepatocytesFemaleGonadotropinmedicine.symptombusinessHormoneSignal TransductionHepatology
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Molybdenum Trioxide Nanoparticles with Intrinsic Sulfite Oxidase Activity

2014

Sulfite oxidase is a mitochondria-located molybdenum-containing enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate in the amino acid and lipid metabolism. Therefore, it plays a major role in detoxification processes, where defects in the enzyme cause a severe infant disease leading to early death with no efficient or cost-effective therapy in sight. Here we report that molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) nanoparticles display an intrinsic biomimetic sulfite oxidase activity under physiological conditions, and, functionalized with a customized bifunctional ligand containing dopamine as anchor group and triphenylphosphonium ion as targeting agent, they selectively target the mitochondria while bein…

LightPhotochemistryMetal NanoparticlesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolybdenum trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundSulfiteSulfite oxidaseElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceBifunctionalAmino Acid Metabolism Inborn ErrorsElectrodesSulfite oxidase deficiencyMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_classificationPhotonsBinding SitesNanowiresSulfite OxidaseGeneral EngineeringOxidesAmino acidKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryNanoparticlesEnzyme mimicElectronicsZinc OxideOxidation-ReductionACS Nano
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