0000000000262893

AUTHOR

Pablo Urbaneja-bernat

showing 3 related works from this author

Supplementary figures and tables from Plant guttation provides nutrient-rich food for insects

2020

Plant guttation is a fluid from xylem and phloem sap secreted at the margins of leaves from many plant species. All previous studies have considered guttation as a water source for insects. Here, we hypothesized that plant guttation serves as a reliable and nutrient-rich food source for insects with effects on their communities. Using highbush blueberries as a study system, we demonstrate that guttation droplets contain carbohydrates and proteins. Insects from three feeding lifestyles, an herbivore, a parasitic wasp and a predator, increased their longevity and fecundity when fed on these guttation droplets compared to those fed on control water. Our results also show that guttation droplet…

fungifood and beverages
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Host range testing of Tamarixia dryi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) sourced from South Africa for classical biological control of Trioza erytreae (Hemipte…

2019

Abstract The African citrus psyllid, Trioza erytreae, vectors citrus greening or huanglongbing (HLB) disease. The psyllid has been reported from mainland Europe, where it is rapidly spreading from the northwest to the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula. In order to reduce its spread and population levels, a classical biological control program with the parasitoid Tamarixia dryi is under development in Spain. We evaluated the host specificity of T. dryi using 11 non-target psyllid (NTP) species, including five species of the genus Trioza. The psyllids were selected based on phylogenetic and ecological criteria. Tamarixia dryi exhibited a high host specificity. Females did not parasitize any …

0106 biological scienceseducation.field_of_studyEulophidaebiologyPopulationZoologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesHemipteraTrioza erytreaeTamarixiaParasitoid010602 entomologyInsect ScienceTriozaeducationNymphAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyBiological Control
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Plant guttation provides nutrient-rich food for insects

2020

Plant guttation is a fluid from xylem and phloem sap secreted at the margins of leaves from many plant species. All previous studies have considered guttation as a water source for insects. Here, we hypothesized that plant guttation serves as a reliable and nutrient-rich food source for insects with effects on their communities. Using highbush blueberries as a study system, we demonstrate that guttation droplets contain carbohydrates and proteins. Insects from three feeding lifestyles, a herbivore, a parasitic wasp and a predator, increased their longevity and fecundity when fed on these guttation droplets compared to those fed on control water. Our results also show that guttation droplets…

10010106 biological sciencesGuttationInsecta60Water sourceBiological pest controlbiological control69Biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyNutrient densityXylemBotanyAnimalsHerbivoryGeneral Environmental Sciencemulti-trophic interactionsEcologyGeneral Immunology and Microbiologyplant-derived foodsfungifood and beveragesXylem204NutrientsGeneral MedicinePlant Leaves010602 entomologyinsect communityPlant speciesGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch Article010606 plant biology & botanyProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
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