0000000000269765

AUTHOR

Carlo Parravicini

showing 2 related works from this author

Leishmaniasis among organ transplant recipients.

2008

Leishmaniasis is a rarely reported disease among transplant recipients; however, the number of published cases has quadrupled since the beginning of the 1990s. Most cases have been observed in patients living in countries of the Mediterranean basin. Leishmaniasis is most commonly associated with kidney transplantation (77%), and cases are also recorded among patients undergoing liver, heart, lung, pancreas, and bone marrow transplantation. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is the most frequently observed clinical presentation, followed by mucosal leishmaniasis and more rarely cutaneous leishmaniasis. Transplant recipients with VL develop the classic clinical form of the disease, which is a febril…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMediterranean RegionIncidence (epidemiology)LeishmaniasisDiseaseOrgan Transplantationmedicine.diseaseOrgan transplantationTransplantationInfectious DiseasesVisceral leishmaniasisCutaneous leishmaniasisInternal medicineImmunologymedicineHumansLeishmaniasis VisceralbusinessLeishmaniasisKidney transplantationThe Lancet. Infectious diseases
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Clinical use of polymerase chain reaction performed on peripheral blood and bone marrow samples for the diagnosis and monitoring of visceral leishman…

2007

Background To overcome some of the limitations of conventional microbiologic techniques, polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based assays are proposed as useful tools for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis. Patients and methods A comparative study using conventional microbiologic techniques (i.e., serologic testing, microscopic examination, and culture) and a Leishmania species-specific PCR assay, using peripheral blood and bone marrow aspirate samples as templates, was conducted during an 8-year period. The study cohort consisted of 594 Italian immunocompetent (adult and pediatric) and immunocompromised (adult) patients experiencing febrile syndromes associated with hematologic alteration…

Microbiology (medical)AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHepatosplenomegalyHIV InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and Specificitylaw.inventionSerologyImmunocompromised HostlawBone MarrowBiopsymedicineAnimalsHumansSerologic TestsProspective StudiesChildPolymerase chain reactionAgedLeishmaniamedicine.diagnostic_testAIDS-Related Opportunistic Infectionsbusiness.industryInfantLeishmaniasisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureVisceral leishmaniasisPCRItalyChild PreschoolImmunologyLeishmaniasis VisceralFemaleBone marrowViral diseasemedicine.symptombusinessAlgorithms
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