0000000000276157

AUTHOR

A Barres

showing 7 related works from this author

An upper limit for the τ neutrino mass from τ → 5π(π0)ντ decays

1995

An upper limit for the tau-neutrino mass has been determined from the decay tau -> 5pi+- \nu_tau using data collected with the OPAL detector from 1991 to 1995 in e+e- collisions at \sqrt{s} ~ M_Z. A limit of 43.2 MeV at 95% CL is obtained using a two-dimensional method in the 5pi invariant mass and energy distribution from 22 selected events. Combining this result with OPAL's previously published measurement using tau+tau- -> 3h+- \bar{nu}_tau 3h-+ \nu_tau decays, a new combined limit of m_{nu_tau} < 27.6 MeV (95% CL) is obtained.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsALEPH ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsEnergy distributionElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massLimit (mathematics)NeutrinoBar (unit)
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MEASUREMENT OF ALPHA(S) FROM SCALING VIOLATIONS IN FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS IN E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION

1995

A study of scaling violations in fragmentation functions performed by the ALEPH collaboration at LEP is presented. Data samples enriched in uds, c, b and gluon jets, respectively, together with measurements of the longitudinal and transverse inclusive cross sections are used to extract the fragmentation function for the gluon and for each flavour. The measurements are compared to data from experiments at energies between 22 GeV and 91 GeV and scaling violations consistent with QCD predictions are observed. From this, a measurement of the strong coupling constant alpha(s) (M(z)) = 0.126 +/- 0.009 is obtained.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsAnnihilationElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFragmentation (computing)GluonNuclear physicsALEPH ExperimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentScaling
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A measurement of |Vcb| from

1995

Abstract From approximately 3 million hadronic decays of Z bosons recorded with the aleph detector at lep , a sample of 410 ± 32 B 0 → D ∗+ l − ν l candidates is selected, where l is either an electron or a muon. The differential decay rate dΓ ( B 0 → D ∗+ l − ν l ) dω from this sample is fitted, yielding a value for the product of the CKM matrix element |Vcb| and the normalisation of the decay form factor at the point of zero recoil of the D∗+ meson F (ω = 1)|Vcb| = (31.4 ± 2.3stat ± 2.5syst) × 10−3. A value for |Vcb| is extracted using theoretical calculations of the form factor normalisation, with the result |Vcb| = (34.5 ± 2.5stat ± 2.7syst ± 1.5theory) × 10−3. From the integrated s the…

PhysicsALEPH ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMesonBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)ALEPH experiment
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Measurement of the Bs0 lifetime and production rate with Ds−ℓ+ combinations in Z decays

1995

Abstract The lifetime of the Bs0 meson is measured in approximately 3 million hadronic Z decays accumulated using the ALEPH detector at LEP from 1991 to 1994. Seven different Ds− decay modes were reconstructed and combined with an opposite sign lepton as evidence of semileptonic Bs0 decays. Two hundred and eight Ds−l+ candidates satisfy selection criteria designed to ensure precise proper time reconstruction and yield a measured Bs0 lifetime of τ(Bs0) = 1.59−0.15+0.17 (stat) ±0.03 (syst) ps. Using a larger, less constrained sample of events, the product branching ratio is measured to be Br ( b → B s 0 ) · Br(B s 0 → D s − l + νX) = 0.82 ± 0.09 (stat) −0.14+0.13 (syst) %.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonProduction ratePhysics Letters B
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The topology dependence of charged particle multiplicities in three-jet events

1997

A study of individual jet and whole-event charged particle multiplicities in three-jet events measured in e(+)e(-) annihilation at the Z reveals a significant topology dependence. Mean jet multiplicities are inadequately described by jet energies; interjet angles must also be specified. Quantitative tests suggest that it is necessary to use transverse-momentum-like scales to describe the data. RI ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Sanchez, Federico/F-5809-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Ferrante, Isidoro/F-1017-2012

PhysicsJet (fluid)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentTopology (chemistry)
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A measurement of the QCD colour factors and a limit on the light gluino

1997

Using data collected from 1992 to 1995 with the ALEPH detector at LEP, a measurement of the colour factor ratios C-A/C-F and T-F/C-F and the strong coupling constant = C-F alpha(s), (M-Z)/(2 pi) has been performed by fitting theoretical predictions simultaneously to the measured differential two-jet rate and angular distributions in four-jet events. The result is found to be in excellent agreement with QCD. C-A/C-F = 2.20 +/- 0.09 (stat) +/- 0.13 (syst), T-F/C-F = 0.29 +/- 0.05 (stat) +/- 0.06 (syst). Fixing C-A/C-F and T-F/C-F to the QCD values permits a determination of alpha(s) (M-Z) and n(f), the number of active flavours. With this measurement the existence of a gluino with mass below …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsGluinoParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLower limitNuclear physicsStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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A measurement of Rb using mutually exclusive tags

1997

A measurement of R-b using five mutually exclusive hemisphere tags has been performed by ALEPH using the full LEP1 statistics. Three tags are designed to select the decay of the Z(0) to b quarks, while the remaining two select Z(0) decays to c and light quarks, and are used to measure the tagging efficiencies. The result, R-b = 0.2159 +/- 0.0009(stat) +/-0.0011(syst), is in agreement with the electroweak theory prediction of 0.2158 +/- 0.0003. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. RI ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Ferrante, Isidoro/F-1017-2012

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectroweak interactionMutually exclusive events01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)ALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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