0000000000276968

AUTHOR

Guntram Borck

showing 4 related works from this author

Mutations in the PDS Gene in German Families with Pendred’s Syndrome: V138F Is a Founder Mutation

2003

Pendred's syndrome, an autosomal-recessive condition characterized by congenital sensorineural hearing loss and goiter, is caused by mutations in the PDS gene. Located on chromosome 7q22-q31, it encodes a chloride-iodide transporter expressed in the thyroid, inner ear, and kidney. We investigated the PDS gene of six affected individuals from four unrelated families with Pendred's syndrome by direct sequencing. PDS mutations were identified in homozygous or compound heterozygous state in all six cases. A homozygous missense mutation leading to the amino acid substitution S133T was detected in a family of Turkish origin. The mutations found in the other affected individuals, who originate fro…

MaleThreoninemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentTurkeyHearing Loss SensorineuralEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryMutation MissenseBiologyCompound heterozygositymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryGenetic determinismEndocrinologyHypothyroidismGermanyInternal medicineSerinemedicineHumansMissense mutationAlleleChildPendred syndromeGeneticsMutationBase SequenceBiochemistry (medical)HaplotypeInfant NewbornMembrane Transport Proteinsfood and beveragesSyndromemedicine.diseaseFounder EffectPedigreeEndocrinologyAmino Acid SubstitutionHaplotypesSulfate TransportersChild PreschoolMicrosatelliteFemaleCarrier ProteinsThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
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Intrafamilial variability of the deafness and goiter phenotype in Pendred syndrome caused by a T416P mutation in the SLC26A4 gene.

2004

AbstractPendred syndrome (PS) is the most common cause of syndromic deafness, accounting for more than 5% of all autosomal-recessive hearing loss cases. It is characterized by bilateral sensorineural hearing loss and by goiter with or without hypothyroidism. Mutations in the SLC26A4 gene cause both classical PS and deafness associated with an enlarged vestibular aqueduct without goiter.To investigate a possible genotype-phenotype correlation in PS, we performed a detailed clinical and genetic study in three adult German sibs with typical PS caused by a common homozygous SLC26A4 mutation, T416P. An audiological long-term follow-up of 23 yr showed that the mutation T416P is associated with a …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVestibular aqueductGoiterAdolescentHearing lossEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentHearing Loss SensorineuralClinical BiochemistryThyroid GlandDeafnessBiochemistryConnexinsEndocrinologyInternal medicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansChildPendred syndromebusiness.industryGoiterBiochemistry (medical)ThyroidThyroidectomyMembrane Transport ProteinsSyndromemedicine.diseaseConnexin 26Endocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeSulfate TransportersChild PreschoolMutationSensorineural hearing lossFemalemedicine.symptombusinessEnlarged vestibular aqueductThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
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Goitrous Congenital Hypothyroidism and Hearing Impairment Associated with Mutations in the TPO and SLC26A4/PDS Genes

2006

Abstract Context: Pendred syndrome (PS) and thyroid peroxidase (TPO) deficiency are autosomal-recessive disorders that result in thyroid dyshormonogenesis. They share congenital hypothyroidism, goiter, and an iodide organification defect as common features. Whereas the hallmark of PS is sensorineural deafness, other forms of congenital hypothyroidism may also lead to hearing impairment. Therefore, a definite diagnosis may be difficult and require molecular genetic analyses. Case Report: The propositus presented at birth with primary hypothyroidism and goiter. He also had congenital bilateral moderate hearing loss, and PS was suspected. Methods: We sequenced the SLC26A4/PDS and TPO genes in …

MaleHeterozygoteendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeHearing lossEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryMutation MissenseTransfectionIodide PeroxidaseBiochemistryEndocrinologyThyroid dyshormonogenesisThyroid peroxidaseInternal medicineCongenital Hypothyroidismotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansMedicineMissense mutationHearing LossPendred syndromebiologyGoiterbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Infant NewbornPrimary hypothyroidismMembrane Transport ProteinsPendrinmedicine.diseasePedigreeCongenital hypothyroidismEndocrinologySulfate Transportersbiology.proteinmedicine.symptombusinessThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
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Four new cases of congenital secondary hypothyroidism due to a splice site mutation in the thyrotropin-beta gene: Phenotypic variability and founder …

2004

WOS: 000223072400081 PubMed ID: 15292359 Isolated TSH deficiency is a rare cause of congenital hypothyroidism. We here report four children from two consanguineous Turkish families with isolated TSH deficiency. Affected children who were screened at newborn age had an unremarkable TSH result and a low serum TSH level at diagnosis. Age at diagnosis and clinical phenotype were variable. All affected children carried an identical homozygous splice site mutation (IVS2 + 5 Gdouble right arrowA) in the TSHbeta gene. This mutation leads to skipping of exon 2 and a loss of the translational start codon without ability to produce a TSH-like protein. However, using specific monoclonal antibodies, we …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemGuanineendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryThyrotropinLocus (genetics)Thyrotropin beta SubunitBiologyBiochemistryExonEndocrinologyHypothyroidismInternal medicinemedicineCongenital HypothyroidismHumansChildGeneGenotypingGeneticsSplice site mutationAdenineBiochemistry (medical)HaplotypeHomozygoteInfant NewbornInfantmedicine.diseaseFounder EffectIntronsCongenital hypothyroidismPedigreeEndocrinologyPhenotypeHaplotypesChild PreschoolMutationFemalehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsFounder effect
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