0000000000278300

AUTHOR

Anne Gallay

showing 4 related works from this author

Identification of Cpgp40/15 Type Ib as the Predominant Allele in Isolates of Cryptosporidium spp. from a Waterborne Outbreak of Gastroenteritis in So…

2006

ABSTRACT Cryptosporidium sp. isolates from a waterborne outbreak of diarrhea in France were analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis and sequencing of the Cpgp40/15 locus. Ninety-one percent of the isolates were Cryptosporidium hominis type Ib. The results of this study and those of studies of other outbreaks suggest that the type Ib allele is the predominant allele associated with waterborne cryptosporidiosis.

MESH : France/epidemiologyEpidemiologyMESH : polymerase chain reactionMESH : molecular sequence dataProtozoan ProteinsCryptosporidiosisPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionDisease OutbreaksMESH : Cryptosporidium/geneticsMESH : water/parasitologylaw[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMESH : gastroenteritis/parasitologyMESH : Polymorphism restriction fragment lengthwaterborne outbreakPolymerase chain reactionbiologyMESH : DNA Protozoan/analysisCryptosporidiumGastroenteritisDiarrheaMESH : Cryptosporidiosis/epidemiologyFrancemedicine.symptomMESH : Cryptosporidium/classificationCryptosporidium hominisMESH : Protozoan proteins/metabolismPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthMicrobiology (medical)MESH : Cryptosporidium/isolation&purificationMolecular Sequence DataCryptosporidiumLocus (genetics)MESH : Disease outbreaksMicrobiologyMESH : Cryptosporidiosis/parasitologymedicineAnimalsAlleleGenotyping[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyAllelesMESH : animalsMESH : sequence analysis DNAOutbreakWaterSequence Analysis DNADNA Protozoanbiology.organism_classificationMESH : protozoan proteins/geneticsVirologygenotypingMESH : Gastroenteritis/epidemiologyMESH : Alleles
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Data quality of 5 years of central norovirus outbreak reporting in the European Network for food-borne viruses

2008

ABSTRACT Background The food-borne viruses in Europe (FBVE) network database was established in 1999 to monitor trends in outbreaks of gastroenteritisdue to noroviruses (NoVs), to identify major transmission routes of NoV infections within and between participating countries and to detectdiffuse international food-borne outbreaks.Methods We reviewed the total of 9430 NoVoutbreak reports from 13 countries with date of onset between 1 January 2002 and 1 January2007 for representativeness, completeness and timeliness against these objectives.Results Rates of reporting ranged from a yearly average of 1.8 in 2003 to 11.6 in 2006. Completeness of reporting of an agreed minimumdataset improved ove…

Veterinary medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFood Contaminationmedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksFoodborne Diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCaliciviridae Infections0303 health sciences030306 microbiologybusiness.industryTransmission (medicine)Data CollectionPublic healthNorovirusPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreakGeneral MedicineIntegrated reportingFood safetyGastroenteritis3. Good healthEuropeDatabases as TopicPopulation SurveillanceData qualityNorovirusPublic HealthSafetyEpidemiologic MethodsbusinessJournal of Public Health
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Analysis of integrated virological and epidemiological reports of norovirus outbreaks collected within the Foodborne Viruses in Europe network from 1…

2008

ABSTRACT The Foodborne Viruses in Europe network has developed integrated epidemiological and virological outbreak reporting with aggregation and sharing of data through a joint database. We analyzed data from reported outbreaks of norovirus (NoV)-caused gastroenteritis from 13 European countries (July 2001 to July 2006) for trends in time and indications of different epidemiology of genotypes and variants. Of the 13 countries participating in this surveillance network, 11 were capable of collecting integrated epidemiological and virological surveillance data and 10 countries reported outbreaks throughout the entire period. Large differences in the numbers and rates of reported outbreaks pe…

Veterinary medicineEpidemiologyMESH : Genotypemedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksFoodborne DiseasesMESH: GenotypeEpidemiologyMedicineMESH: Disease OutbreaksMESH: Caliciviridae InfectionsCaliciviridae Infections0303 health sciencesFood poisoningbiologyTransmission (medicine)Incidence (epidemiology)Gastroenteritis3. Good healthEuropeMESH : GastroenteritisDisease Notification[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMESH : Caliciviridae InfectionsMicrobiology (medical)MESH: Norovirusmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeMESH: Disease NotificationMESH : Europe[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMESH: Multivariate Analysis03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthHumansMESH : Disease OutbreaksMESH : Foodborne DiseasesMESH: Foodborne DiseasesDisease Notification030304 developmental biologyMESH: Humans030306 microbiologybusiness.industryMESH : NorovirusNorovirusMESH : HumansOutbreakMESH : Multivariate AnalysisMESH : Disease Notificationmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationCaliciviridaeMESH: GastroenteritisMultivariate AnalysisNorovirusMESH: Europebusiness
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The burden of injury in Central, Eastern, and Western European sub-region: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study

2022

Abstract Background Injury remains a major concern to public health in the European region. Previous iterations of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study showed wide variation in injury death and disability adjusted life year (DALY) rates across Europe, indicating injury inequality gaps between sub-regions and countries. The objectives of this study were to: 1) compare GBD 2019 estimates on injury mortality and DALYs across European sub-regions and countries by cause-of-injury category and sex; 2) examine changes in injury DALY rates over a 20 year-period by cause-of-injury category, sub-region and country; and 3) assess inequalities in injury mortality and DALY rates across the countries…

Science & TechnologyInjuriesDEATHSPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBurden of diseasePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiology3121 Internal medicineBurden of disease; Injuries; Disability adjusted life years; Mortality; Europe3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health1117 Public Health and Health ServicesInjurieDisability adjusted life yearsEuropeFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingINEQUALITIESPublic HealthHuman medicineDisability adjusted life yearMortalityLife Sciences & BiomedicinePublic Environmental & Occupational Health
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