0000000000282332

AUTHOR

Flavio S. P. Cardoso

showing 2 related works from this author

A concise route to MK-4482 (EIDD-2801) from cytidine.

2020

A two-step route to MK-4482 (EIDD-2801, 1) was developed consisting of an esterification and hydroxamination of cytidine. The selective acylation and direct amination eliminate the need for protecting and activating groups and proceed in overall yield of 75%, a significant advancement over the reported yield of 17%. The step count is reduced from five transformations to two, and expensive uridine is replaced with the more available cytidine.

010405 organic chemistryAcylationMetals and AlloysCytidineGeneral ChemistryCytidine010402 general chemistryHydroxylamines01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisUridine0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundKineticschemistryYield (chemistry)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesStep countAminationChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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An Efficient Synthesis of Tenofovir (PMPA): A Key Intermediate Leading to Tenofovir-Based HIV Medicines

2020

Abstract: Herein, we report further improvements to the synthesis of tenofovir 1, the precursor to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and tenofovir alafenamide fumarate. Starting from acyclic precursor diaminomalononitrile 12, a four-step protocol to tenofovir 1 will allow for vertical integration for more manufacturers. The key transformation is a more convergent one step procedure from 6 as compared to the current commercial process, with an improved yield from 59% (two steps) to 70%. Further improvements include eliminating the need for problematic magnesium tert-butoxide (MTB) and significant solvent reduction by eliminating the need for an intermediate workup. With the costs of HIV/AIDS tre…

Tenofovir010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Continuous manufacturingPharmacology010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_causemedicine.disease01 natural sciencesTenofovir alafenamide0104 chemical sciencesAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)DiaminomaleonitrilemedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySecurity of supplybusinessmedicine.drug
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