0000000000283379

AUTHOR

Emilio Ruiz-reina

0000-0002-7087-1501

showing 2 related works from this author

Non-Monotonic Concentration Dependence of the Electro-Phoretic Mobility of Charged Spheres in Realistic Salt Free Suspensions

2020

Using super-heterodyne Doppler velocimetry with multiple scattering correction, we extend the opti-cally accessible range of concentrations in experiments on colloidal electro-kinetics. We here meas-ured the electro-phoretic mobility and the DC conductivity of aqueous charged sphere suspensions covering about three orders of magnitude in particle concentrations and transmissions as low as 40%. The extended concentration range for the first time allows the demonstration of a non-monotonic con-centration dependence of the mobility for a single particle species. Our observations reconcile previ-ous experimental observations made on other species over restricted concentration ranges. We com-par…

Double layer (biology)Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Range (particle radiation)Materials scienceAqueous solution010304 chemical physicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesEffective nuclear charge0104 chemical sciencesOrders of magnitude (time)Chemical physicsPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesParticleSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)SPHERESBoundary value problemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Salt concentration and particle density dependence of electrophoretic mobilities of spherical colloids in aqueous suspension.

2007

Using laser Doppler velocimetry in the superheterodyne mode, we conducted a systematic study of the electrophoretic mobility of dispersions of small silica spheres (a=18 nm) suspended in water at different salinities and particle concentrations. The concentration of NaCl was varied from 40 microM up to 16 mM, while the particle concentrations were varied between 4.2x10(18) and 2.1x10(20) m-3. We find a decrease of mobility with increasing salt concentrations and an increase with increased particle number densities. The latter observation is not backed by the standard cell model of electrophoresis with Shilov-Zharkikh boundary conditions. Rather, if the experimental data are interpreted with…

chemistry.chemical_classificationElectrophoresisParticle numberChemistryAnalytical chemistryWaterSodium ChlorideSilicon DioxideSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSuspension (chemistry)BiomaterialsElectrophoresisColloid and Surface ChemistryModels ChemicalSuspensionsZeta potentialLaser-Doppler FlowmetryParticleParticle sizeColloidsCounterionParticle SizeParticle densityJournal of colloid and interface science
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