0000000000286174

AUTHOR

Lydia Reinhardt

showing 5 related works from this author

Outcome of melanoma patients with elevated LDH treated with first-line targeted therapy or PD-1-based immune checkpoint inhibition.

2020

Abstract Background Elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a known predictive and prognostic factor for a poor outcome in patients with metastatic melanoma. It is unclear whether first-line targeted therapy (TT) or immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) is more beneficial in melanoma patients with elevated LDH because prospective studies in this area are lacking. Methods This multicentre retrospective cohort study was conducted at 25 melanoma centres worldwide to analyse progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) among melanoma patients with elevated LDH. The role of confounders was addressed by using inverse probability of treatment weighting. Results Among 173 BRAFV600-mutant …

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorMedizinGastroenterologyTargeted therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective cohort studyImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMelanomaAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryMelanomaConfoundingRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisImmune checkpoint3. Good healthBlockadeSurvival Rate030104 developmental biologyOncologyCTLA-4030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleImmunotherapybusinessFollow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Pretreatment metastatic growth rate determines clinical outcome of advanced melanoma patients treated with anti-PD-1 antibodies: a multicenter cohort…

2021

BackgroundCheckpoint inhibitors revolutionized the treatment of metastatic melanoma patients. Although tumor burden and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) are associated with overall survival (OS), the impact of tumor growth kinetics remains elusive and in part contradictory. The aims of this study were to develop a novel simple and rapid method that estimates pretreatment metastatic growth rate (MGR) and to investigate its prognostic impact in melanoma patients treated with antiprogrammed death receptor-1 (PD-1) antibodies.MethodsMGR was assessed in three independent cohorts of a total of 337 unselected consecutive metastasized stage IIIB–IV melanoma patients (discovery cohort: n=53, confirmation…

Male0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer ResearchSkin NeoplasmsTime Factors2437Programmed Cell Death 1 ReceptorPembrolizumabMetastasis0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsImmunotherapy BiomarkersImmunology and Allergy1506Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsRC254-282MelanomaNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensMiddle Agedddc:EuropeNivolumabTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortMolecular MedicineFemaleimmunotherapyNivolumabCohort studytumormedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemelanomamedicineHumansCell ProliferationNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesPharmacologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industrybiomarkersReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessBrain metastasis
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Immune checkpoint inhibition therapy for advanced skin cancer in patients with concomitant hematological malignancy: a retrospective multicenter DeCO…

2020

BackgroundSkin cancers are known for their strong immunogenicity, which may contribute to a high treatment efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI). However, a considerable proportion of patients with skin cancer is immuno-compromised by concomitant diseases. Due to their previous exclusion from clinical trials, the ICI treatment efficacy is poorly investigated in these patients. The present study analyzed the ICI treatment outcome in advanced patients with skin cancer with a concomitant hematological malignancy.MethodsThis retrospective multicenter study included patients who were treated with ICI for locally advanced or metastatic melanoma (MM), cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cS…

0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtySkin Neoplasms2435medicine.medical_treatmentChronic lymphocytic leukemiaImmunologyMedizin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicinemelanomaImmunology and AllergyHumans1506Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsRC254-282AgedRetrospective StudiesPharmacologyClinical/Translational Cancer ImmunotherapyMerkel cell carcinomabusiness.industryMelanomaNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensImmunotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLymphoma030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConcomitantHematologic NeoplasmsMolecular MedicineFemaleImmunotherapySkin cancerbusinessProgressive diseaseJournal for Immunotherapy of Cancer
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Hematological immune related adverse events after treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors

2021

Abstract Introduction With the increasing use of checkpoint inhibitors, rare immune-related adverse events (irAE) are being identified. Haematological irAE (hem-irAE) are difficult to treat and have shown high mortality rates. In order to improve side-effect management for these potentially life-threatening events, we analysed frequency, severity and outcomes. Patients and methods Patients who developed hem-irAE while being treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) therapy were retrospectively identified from 18 international cancer centres. Results In total, more than 7626 patients treated with ICI were screened, and 50 patients with hem-irAE identified. The calculated incidence amou…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyNeutropeniamedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinNeutropeniamedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyAutoimmunityYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicinemedicineHumansAdverse effectImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overHemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosisbusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)CancerAnemiaImmunosuppressionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombocytopeniaTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessImmunosuppressive Agents
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Retrospective Analysis of Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy-Associated Cases of Bullous Pemphigoid From Six German Dermatology Centers

2021

Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) are a class-effect of checkpoint inhibitors (CIs). The development of a Bullous pemphigoid (BP)-like blistering disease, driven by autoantibodies against the hemidesmosomal protein BP180, is a potentially serious irAE whose incidence seems to be increasing. We therefore set out to characterize the clinical and (immuno)histopathological features and treatment responses of cases of BP which developed during or after CI therapy collated in six German tertiary referral centers between 2014 and 2018. We identified twelve cases of BP which emerged during and/or after CI therapy. The time interval between the initiation of CI therapy and the diagnosis of BP wa…

0301 basic medicineMalelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyPD-1 - PD-L1 axisautoantibodiesImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmunologypemphigoid diseaseIpilimumabPembrolizumabDermatology030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicineGermanyNeoplasmsPemphigoid BullousmedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyipilimumabAdverse effectImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAgedRetrospective StudiesOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overnivolumabbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)autoimmunityAutoantibodyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyFemaleBullous pemphigoidpembrolizumabNivolumabbusinesslcsh:RC581-607checkpoint inhibitorsmedicine.drugFrontiers in Immunology
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