0000000000289582

AUTHOR

Arne Dietrich

showing 2 related works from this author

Shared Genetic Etiology of Obesity-Related Traits and Barrett's Esophagus/Adenocarcinoma: Insights from Genome-Wide Association Studies

2020

Abstract Background: Obesity is a major risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) and its precursor Barrett's esophagus (BE). Research suggests that individuals with high genetic risk to obesity have a higher BE/EA risk. To facilitate understanding of biological factors that lead to progression from BE to EA, the present study investigated the shared genetic background of BE/EA and obesity-related traits. Methods: Cross-trait linkage disequilibrium score regression was applied to summary statistics from genome-wide association meta-analyses on BE/EA and on obesity traits. Body mass index (BMI) was used as a proxy for general obesity, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) for abdominal obesity. …

Male0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal NeoplasmsEpidemiologyQuantitative Trait LocieducationMedizinMEDLINEGenome-wide association studyAdenocarcinomaPolymorphism Single NucleotideRisk AssessmentLinkage DisequilibriumBody Mass IndexBarrett Esophagus03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineMeta-Analysis as TopicRisk FactorsInternal medicineHumansMedicineGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseObesityEsophagusWaist-Hip Ratiobusiness.industryEsophageal cancermedicine.diseaseMedical researchObesityRenal disorders Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 11]030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBarrett's esophagusDisease ProgressionAdenocarcinomaFemalebusinessGenome-Wide Association StudyCancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
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Factors associated with non-participation and dropout among cancer patients in a cluster-randomised controlled trial

2017

We investigated the impact of demographic and disease related factors on non-participation and dropout in a cluster-randomised behavioural trial in cancer patients with measurements taken between hospitalisation and 6 months thereafter. The percentages of non-participation and dropout were documented at each time point. Factors considered to be potentially related with non-participation and dropout were as follows: age, sex, marital status, education, income, employment status, tumour site and stage of disease. Of 1,338 eligible patients, 24% declined participation at baseline. Non-participation was higher in older patients (Odds Ratio [OR] 2.1, CI: 0.6-0.9) and those with advanced disease …

AdultEmploymentMalePatient DropoutsDiseaselaw.inventionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialRisk FactorslawNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesOdds RatioCluster AnalysisHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCluster randomised controlled trialLost to follow-upDropout (neural networks)AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overMarital Statusbusiness.industryAge FactorsOdds ratioMiddle AgedClinical trialOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMultivariate AnalysisIncomeEducational StatusMarital statusFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessDemographyEuropean Journal of Cancer Care
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