0000000000292578

AUTHOR

Yaping Wang

showing 4 related works from this author

The on-orbit calibration of DArk Matter Particle Explorer

2019

Abstract The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE), a satellite-based cosmic ray and gamma-ray detector, was launched on December 17, 2015, and began its on-orbit operation on December 24, 2015. In this work we document the on-orbit calibration procedures used by DAMPE and report the calibration results of the Plastic Scintillator strip Detector (PSD), the Silicon-Tungsten tracKer-converter (STK), the BGO imaging calorimeter (BGO), and the Neutron Detector (NUD). The results are obtained using Galactic cosmic rays, bright known GeV gamma-ray sources, and charge injection into the front-end electronics of each sub-detector. The determination of the boundary of the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillator01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesNeutron detectionDark MatterInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGamma rayAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic RaysSouth Atlantic AnomalyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Direct detection of a break in the teraelectronvolt cosmic-ray spectrum of electrons and positrons

2017

High energy cosmic ray electrons plus positrons (CREs), which lose energy quickly during their propagation, provide an ideal probe of Galactic high-energy processes and may enable the observation of phenomena such as dark-matter particle annihilation or decay. The CRE spectrum has been directly measured up to $\sim 2$ TeV in previous balloon- or space-borne experiments, and indirectly up to $\sim 5$ TeV by ground-based Cherenkov $\gamma$-ray telescope arrays. Evidence for a spectral break in the TeV energy range has been provided by indirect measurements of H.E.S.S., although the results were qualified by sizeable systematic uncertainties. Here we report a direct measurement of CREs in the …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayElectron01 natural sciencesdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Positroncosmic rays0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCherenkov radiationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicscosmic rays dark matter electrons space experimentsMultidisciplinaryAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSpectrum (functional analysis)electronsGalaxyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentspace experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Probiotic Potential of Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides and Lactobacillus Strains Isolated From Yaks

2018

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity and safety of bacterias with probiotic potential isolated from free-ranging Tibetan yaks in high altitude regions of Tibet. For this purpose, one Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides strain (named P1) and two Lactobacillus johnsonii and Lactobacillus mucosae strains (named LY1 and LY2), respectively, were isolated from fecal samples of Tibetan yaks. The antibacterial activity of the isolates was studied using Escherichia coli (E. coli ATCC 25922), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus ATCC 26112), and Salmonella enteritidis (S. enteritidis NCTC 13349) as indicator pathogens. The results showed that LY1 had high antibacterial efficac…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)safetySalmonella enteritidis030106 microbiologyLactobacillus mucosaelcsh:QR1-502Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroidesBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyLeuconostoc pseudomesenteroideslcsh:MicrobiologyMicrobiologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesProbioticantibacterial activitylawLactobacillusmedicineEscherichia coliLactobacillus johnsoniiOriginal Researchbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyyaksStaphylococcus aureusLactobacillus strainsFrontiers in Microbiology
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Electron-pion discrimination with a scintillating fiber calorimeter

1990

Abstract We report on an experimental study of a variety of techniques for discriminating between (isolated) electrons and pions in a lead and scintillating fiber calorimeter without longitudinal segmentation. Using information from the lateral shower development, from a pre-shower detector, from the time structure of the signals, or from a combination of these we measure pion rejection factors of up to several thousand while maintaining electron efficiencies of 95% or higher.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsintegumentary systemCalorimeter (particle physics)BackscatterScintillating fiberPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorElectronNuclear physicsOpticsPionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTime structureDetectors and Experimental Techniquesbusinesshuman activitiesInstrumentation
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